BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 113
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   March 20, 2001

                   ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON BUSINESS AND PROFESSIONS
                                  Lou Correa, Chair
                    AB 113 (Pavley) - As Amended:  March 14, 2001

           SUBJECT  :   California Poet Laureate.

           SUMMARY  :   Establishes the position of and appointment process  
          for a California Poet Laureate.  Specifically,  this bill  :  

          1)Creates the position of California Poet Laureate to be  
            appointed by the Governor from a list of three nominees  
            provided by the California Arts Council (Council).

          2)Provides that the Council shall acquire the nominees using a  
            panel of three literary experts, which may include professors,  
            teachers, public and private arts organizations with  
            significant literary components, professional poets, and  
            literary critics.

          3)Provides that the panel shall solicit nominations from a broad  
            array of literary sources and individuals, including but not  
            limited to, the following:

             a)   University and college literature departments.
             b)   Literary organizations, societies, and centers.
             c)   Poetry book publishers and poetry editors.
             d)   Directors of poetry reading series.
             e)   Independent booksellers specializing in poetry.

          1)Provides that a nominee must have resided in California for at  
            least 10 years and be a prominent poet with a significant  
            amount of published work.

          2)Limits the appointment of the Poet Laureate to no more than  
            two, two-year terms.

          3)Provides that the Council shall establish an appropriate  
            stipend for the expenses of the Poet Laureate.

          4)Provides that the Poet Laureate, as a condition of the  
            appointment, shall assume specified responsibilities set forth  
            by the Council.









                                                                  AB 113
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          5)Provides that the Poet Laureate shall make at least six public  
            readings during each term and undertake one specific project  
            that should last through the term.  The project should  
            endeavor to make the poetic arts more accessible to California  
            and its students.

          6)Encourages the Poet Laureate to coordinate his or her project  
            with any similar project being undertaken by the current  
            United States Poet Laureate.

          7)Provides that the Council shall publish, beginning in 2010,  
            and every ten years thereafter, an anthology of works by the  
            Poets Laureate of the previous decade.


          8)Allows the Council to award grants to poets who apply for  
            poetic projects, which must adhere to guidelines and criteria  
            established by the Council.

          9)Allows the Council to solicit and receive gifts, donations,  
            bequests, grants, or any other revenues, from public or  
            private sources, and to expend those funds to increase the  
            stipend of the Poet Laureate, and for any other purpose the  
            Council deems necessary.

           EXISTING LAW  :   There is no current law that establishes the  
          position of and procedure for appointing the California Poet  
          Laureate.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :   Unknown

           COMMENTS  :   According to Dr. Kevin Starr, California State  
          Librarian, "When Californians honor one poet laureate, they  
          honor all poets as seers, those gifted with vision to see what  
          others cannot.  Having a poet laureate for California would  
          serve to show the world that Californians acknowledge their  
          literary wealth as well as their commercial and industrial  
          wealth."

          California's most recent Poet Laureate, Charles Garrigus, a  
          former member of the Legislature, was appointed by a legislative  
          resolution in 1966.  He held the position until his death in  
          October 2000.

          The bill creates a statutory method for appointing the  








                                                                  AB 113
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          California Poet Laureate for a limited term.  The appointment  
          process is similar to methods used in a number of other states  
          as well as some California cities.  A key aspect of the process  
          is the inclusion of a wide range of literary organizations,  
          college and university literary departments, poetry critics, and  
          other poets.

          Supporters emphasize that the state's Poet Laureate should be an  
          important role model for all Californians, especially the youth,  
          who have literary interests.  Because of California's broad and  
          diverse citizenry, such a role model also can have a positive  
          impact on outreach.  Supporters believe that having someone in  
          this position who will actively promote poetry and literacy, and  
          who is knowledgeable of the lessons of history, will benefit the  
          state.

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   

           Support 
           
          Poets & Writers California Programs
          Sacramento Poetry Center
          Numerous Individuals

           Opposition 
           
          None on file.
           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Chris L. Gallardo / B. & P. / (916)  
          319-3301