BILL ANALYSIS AB 540 Page 1 Date of Hearing: May 3, 2001 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON HIGHER EDUCATION Elaine Alquist, Chair AB 540 (Firebaugh) - As Amended: May 1, 2001 SUBJECT : Public postsecondary education: residency. SUMMARY : Express various findings and declarations of the Legislature, and makes statements of legislative intent, with respect to the impact of student aid residency requirements and nonresident tuition payment requirements on undocumented students. EXISTING LAW: establishes residency requirements for students attending a California State University (CSU) or California Community College (CCC) campus and requires CSU and CCC to charge nonresident tuition to any student who is not a California resident, as defined. FISCAL EFFECT : Unknown COMMENTS : University of California (UC) resident mandatory fees total $3,964 while nonresidents pay in excess of $10,000. CSU resident students pay $1,839 in mandatory fees, while nonresident students pay $7,380. Within CCC, resident students pay $11 per unit while non-residents pay $130 per unit. Prior to the May 1, 2001 amendments, this bill would have allowed specified nonresidents to meet state residency requirements for the purposes of establishing tuition levels at CSU and CCC. It would have permitted a nonresident to pay resident tuition at CSU or CCC provided that they: 1)Attended high school in California for three or more years; 2)Graduated from a California high school; and 3)Continued their education at a California institution of higher education within one year of high school graduation or on or before January 1, 2002. Additionally, it would have allowed persons meeting the above criteria to be deemed to meet residency requirements with respect to eligibility for California student aid programs. AB 540 Page 2 However, in this amended form, the author has removed several elements of the bill and placed the content of the legislation within the findings and declarations. As such, the bill is now limited to intent language. Technical Amendments : The bill currently includes repeated references in Section 2 to portions of the bill that were eliminated by the author's recent amendments. The entire section does not stand alone and should be removed from the bill. Previous Legislation : AB 1197 (Firebaugh) of 1999 was passed by the Committee on Higher Education, Assembly, and Senate, but vetoed by the Governor. REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION : Support American Civil Liberties Union Asian Pacific American Legal Center of Southern California California Association for Bilingual Education California Catholic Conference California Federation of Teachers California Immigrant Welfare Collaborative California School Employees Association California State Student Association California Teachers Association Center for Third World Organizations Children's Advocacy Institute Chinese for Affirmative Action Coalition for Humane Immigrant Rights of Los Angeles Community College League of California Immigrant Legal Resource Center Keek School of Medicine, University of Southern California Lambda Letters Los Angeles Center for Law and Justice Los Angeles Community College District Mexican American Legal Defense and Education Fund National Council of La Raza National Organization for Women Salvadoran American Leadership and Educational Fund Several Individual Letters AB 540 Page 3 Opposition California Coalition for Immigration Reform Individual Letters Analysis Prepared by : Paul Mitchell / HIGHER ED. / (916) 319-3960