BILL NUMBER: SB 1371 INTRODUCED BILL TEXT INTRODUCED BY Senator Morrow FEBRUARY 7, 2002 An act to amend Section 269 of, to add Section 271 to, and to repeal Section 274c of, the Code of Civil Procedure, to amend Section 69950 of, and to repeal Section 72197 of, the Government Code, and to amend Sections 190.9 and 1539 of the Penal Code, relating to court reporting. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST SB 1371, as introduced, Morrow. Court reporting. Existing law requires an official court reporter to provide a transcript in plain and legible longhand to the court or either party of the transcript of a judicial proceeding originally taken in shorthand. This bill also would require that transcript to be provided in longhand to a nonparty if he or she is entitled to receive the transcript whether or not the nonparty was entitled to attend the proceeding. The bill would make other technical nonsubstantive changes to the state statutes which govern the production of transcripts by court reporters, including reorganizing and consolidating various code sections which make reference to the obsolete municipal courts. Vote: majority. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: no. State-mandated local program: no. THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1. Section 269 of the Code of Civil Procedure is amended to read: 269. (a)The official reporter of a superior court, or any of them, where there are two or more, shall, at the request of either party, or of the court in a civil case other than a limited civil case, and on the order of the court, the district attorney, or the attorney for the defendant in a felony case,An official reporter or official reporter pro tempore of the superior court shall take down in shorthand all testimony, objections made, rulings of the court, exceptions taken,allarraignments, pleas,andsentencesof defendants in felony cases, arguments of theprosecuting attorneyattorneys to the jury, andallstatements and remarks made and oral instructions given by the judge. If directedor other judicial officer, in the following cases: (1) In a civil case, on the order of the court or at the request of a party. (2) In a felony case, on the order of the court or at the request of the prosecution, the defendant, or the attorney for the defendant. (3) In a misdemeanor or infraction case, on the order of the court. (b) If a transcript is ordered by the court,or requested byeithera party, or if a nonparty requests a transcript that the nonparty is entitled to receive, regardless of whether the nonparty was permitted to attend the proceeding to be transcribed, the official reporter or official reporter pro tempore shall, withinsucha reasonable time after the trial of the caseasthat the courtmay designatedesignates , write the transcripts out, or the specific portions thereof as may be requested, in plain and legible longhand, or by typewriter, or other printing machine, and certify that the transcripts were correctly reported and transcribed, and when directed by the court, file the transcripts with the clerk of the court.(b) In any case where(c) If a defendant is convicted of a felony, after a trial on the merits, the record on appeal shall be prepared immediately after the verdict or finding of guilt is announced unless the court determines that it is likely that no appeal from the decision will be made. The court's determination of a likelihood of appeal shall be based upon standards and rules adopted by the Judicial Council.(c) Any court, party, or person may request delivery of any transcript in a computer-readable form, except that an original transcript shall be on paper. A copy of the original transcript ordered within 120 days of the filing or delivery of the transcript by the official reporter shall be delivered in computer-readable form upon request if the proceedings were produced utilizing computer-aided transcription equipment. Except as modified by standards adopted by the Judicial Council, the computer-readable transcript shall be on disks in standard ASCII code unless otherwise agreed by the reporter and the court, party, or person requesting the transcript. Each disk shall be labeled with the case name and court number, the dates of proceedings contained on the disk, and the page and volume numbers of the data contained on the disk. Each disk as produced by the court reporter shall contain the identical volume divisions, pagination, line numbering, and text of the certified original paper transcript or any portion thereof. Each disk shall be sequentially numbered within the series of disks.SEC. 2. Section 271 is added to the Code of Civil Procedure, to read: 271. (a) Any court, party, or other person entitled to a transcript may request that it be delivered in computer-readable form, except that an original transcript shall be on paper. A copy of the original transcript ordered within 120 days of the filing or delivery of the transcript by the official reporter or official reporter pro tempore shall be delivered in computer-readable form upon request if the proceedings were produced utilizing computer-aided transcription equipment. (b) Except as modified by standards adopted by the Judicial Council, the computer-readable transcript shall be on disks in standard ASCII code, unless otherwise agreed by the reporter and the court, party, or other person requesting the transcript. Each disk shall be labeled with the case name and court number, the dates of proceedings contained on the disk, and the page and volume numbers of the data contained on the disk. Except where modifications are necessary to reflect corrections of a transcript, each disk as produced by the official reporter shall contain the identical volume divisions, pagination, line numbering, and text of the certified original paper transcript or any portion thereof. Each disk shall be sequentially numbered within the series of disks. SEC. 3. Section 274c of the Code of Civil Procedure is repealed.274c. Official reporters shall, at the request of either party or of the court in a limited civil case, or on the order of the court in a misdemeanor or infraction case, take down in shorthand all the testimony, the objections made, the rulings of the court, the exceptions taken, all arraignments, pleas and sentences of defendants in criminal cases, the arguments of the prosecuting attorney to the jury, and all statements and remarks made and oral instructions given by the judge; and if directed by the court, or requested by either party, must, within such reasonable time after the trial of the case as the court may designate, write out the same, or such specific portions thereof as may be requested, in plain and legible longhand, or by typewriter, or other printing machine, and certify to the same as being correctly reported and transcribed, and when directed by the court, file the same with the clerk of the court.SEC. 4. Section 69950 of the Government Code is amended to read: 69950. (a) The fee for transcription for original ribbon or printed copy is eighty-five cents ($0.85) for each 100 words, and for each copyfor the party buying the original madepurchased at the same time by the court, party, or other person purchasing the original , fifteen cents ($0.15) for each 100 words. (b) The fee for a first copy to any court, party, or other person who does not simultaneously purchase the original shall be twenty cents ($0.20) for each 100 words, and for each additional copy,madepurchased at the same time, fifteen cents ($0.15) for each 100 words. SEC. 5. Section 72197 of the Government Code is repealed.72197. Whenever such request has been granted and any official reporter of the superior court has been assigned to act as a pro tempore phonographic reporter of the municipal court, such reporter shall, during the period of such assignment to the municipal court, perform the duties of an official reporter of such municipal court and during the time of any such assignment such reporter shall be subject to the provisions of Sections 69942 to 69955, inclusive, and Sections 273 and 274c of the Code of Civil Procedure.SEC. 6. Section 190.9 of the Penal Code is amended to read: 190.9. (a) (1) In any case in which a death sentence may be imposed, all proceedings conducted in themunicipal andsuperiorcourtscourt , including all conferences and proceedings, whether in open court, in conference in the courtroom, or in chambers, shall be conducted on the record with a court reporter present. The court reporter shall prepare and certify a daily transcript of all proceedings commencing with the preliminary hearing. Proceedings prior to the preliminary hearing shall be reported but need not be transcribed until themunicipal or superiorcourt receives notice as prescribed in paragraph (2)of subdivision (a). (2) Upon receiving notification from the prosecution that the death penalty is being sought, thesuperior court shall notify the court in which the preliminary hearing took place. Upon this notification, the court in which the preliminary hearing took placeclerk shall order the transcription and preparation of the record of all proceedings prior to and including the preliminary hearing in the manner prescribed by the Judicial Council in the rules of court. The record of all proceedings prior to and including the preliminary hearing shall be certified by the court no later than 120 days following notificationby the superior courtunless thesuperior court grants an extension oftime is extended pursuant to rules of court adopted by the Judicial Council. Upon certification, thecourt in which the preliminary hearing took place shall forward the record to the superior court for incorporationrecord of all proceedings is incorporated into the superior court record. (b) (1) The court shall assign a court reporter who uses computer-aided transcription equipment to report all proceedings under this section. (2) Failure to comply with the requirements of this section relating to the assignment of court reporters who use computer-aided transcription equipmentshallis notbea ground for reversal. (c) Any computer-readable transcript produced by court reporters pursuant to this section shall conform to the requirements ofsubdivision (c) of Section 269Section 271 of the Code of Civil Procedure. SEC. 7. Section 1539 of the Penal Code is amended to read: 1539. (a) If a special hearingbeis held inthe superior courta felony case pursuant to Section 1538.5, or if the grounds on which the warrant was issuedbeare controverted and a motion to return propertybeis made (i) by a defendant on grounds not covered by Section 1538.5;, (ii) by a defendant whose property has not been offered or will not be offered as evidence againsthim;the defendant, or (iii) by a person who is not a defendant in a criminal action at the time the hearing is held, the judge or magistratemustshall proceed to take testimony in relation thereto, and the testimony of each witnessmustshall be reduced to writing and authenticated by a shorthand reporter in the manner prescribed in Section 869. (b) The reporter shall forthwith transcribehisthe reporter's shorthand notes pursuant to this section if any party to a special hearing inthe superior courta felony case files a written request for its preparation with the clerk of the court in which the hearing was held. The reporter shall forthwith file in the superior court an original and as many copies thereof as there are defendants (other than a fictitious defendant) or persons aggrieved. The reportershall beis entitled to compensation in accordance with the provisions of Section 869. In every case in which a transcript is filed as provided in this section, thecountyclerk of the court shall deliver the original ofsuchthe transcript so filedwith himto the district attorney immediately upon receipt thereof and shall deliver a copy ofsuchthe transcript to each defendant (other than a fictitious defendant) upon demandby himwithout cost tohimthe defendant . (c) Upon a motion by a defendant pursuant to this chapter, the defendantshall beis entitled to discover any previous application for a search warrant in the case which was refused by a magistrate for lack of probable cause. SEC. 8. Nothing is this act is intended to change the extent to which official reporter services or electronic reporting may be used in the courts.