BILL NUMBER: AB 1760 CHAPTERED 05/16/02 CHAPTER 41 FILED WITH SECRETARY OF STATE MAY 16, 2002 APPROVED BY GOVERNOR MAY 15, 2002 PASSED THE SENATE MAY 8, 2002 PASSED THE ASSEMBLY APRIL 4, 2002 INTRODUCED BY Assembly Member John Campbell JANUARY 8, 2002 An act to amend Section 31.5 of the Orange County Water District Act (Chapter 924 of the Statutes of 1933), relating to water. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST AB 1760, John Campbell. Orange County Water District. The Orange County Water District Act provides for basin equity assessments and production requirements and limitations on persons and operators within the district and requires each person or operator not excluded, to file a basin equity assessment report on or before the 30th day of September of each year, setting forth the total amounts of water produced from groundwater within the district and from supplemental sources during the preceding water year. If the person or operator fails to file a basin equity assessment report on or before that date the district must assess a penalty charge against that person or operator. This bill would, instead, mandate the assessment of the penalty if the person or operator fails to file a basin equity assessment report on or before the 30th day of November of each year. THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1. Section 31.5 of the Orange County Water District Act (Chapter 924 of the Statutes of 1933) is amended to read: Sec. 31.5. (a) Basin equity assessments and production requirements and limitations on persons and operators within the district are declared to be in furtherance of district activities in the protection of water supplies for users within the district which are necessary for the public health, welfare, and safety of the people of this state. The basin equity assessments and the production requirements and limitations provided for in this act may be imposed upon, and applied to, all persons and producers within the district for the benefit of all who rely directly or indirectly upon the groundwater supplies of the district. (b) The basin equity assessments imposed pursuant to this act against all persons and operators within the district may be uniform or nonuniform in amount, as determined by the board of directors of the district, in order to effectuate the goals and purposes of the district. The proceeds of the basin equity assessments imposed and collected shall be used to equalize the cost of water to all persons and operators within the district and to acquire water to replenish the groundwater supplies of the district. (c) As used in this act: (1) "Supplemental sources" means sources of water outside the watershed of the Santa Ana River, excepting that portion of that watershed on and along Santiago Creek upstream of the downstream toe of the slope of the Villa Park Flood Control Dam, such as, but not limited to, water produced from the Metropolitan Water District of Southern California. (2) "Basin production percentage" means the ratio that all water to be produced from groundwater supplies within the district bears to all water to be produced by persons and operators within the district from supplemental sources and from groundwater within the district during the ensuing water year. (d) The district shall annually order an engineer employed by the district to prepare an investigation and report. The investigation and report shall set forth all of the following information, together with other information requested by the district, relating to the preceding water year: (1) Amount of water produced by persons and operators from groundwater within the district. (2) Amount of water produced by persons and operators from supplemental sources. (3) Amount of water produced by persons and operators from all other sources. (4) Condition of groundwater supplies within the district. (5) Information as to the probable availability of water from supplemental sources during the next succeeding fiscal year. (6) The cost of producing water from groundwater within the district, including any replenishment assessment of the district. (7) The cost of water produced within the district from supplemental sources. (e) (1) On the second Wednesday in February of each year, the engineering investigation and report shall be delivered to the secretary of the district. (2) The secretary shall publish, pursuant to Section 6061 of the Government Code, a notice of the receipt of the report and of the public hearing to be held on the date of a meeting of the board of directors in March, in a newspaper of general circulation printed and published within the district, at least 10 days prior to the date at which the public hearing regarding water supplies within the district is to be held. (3) The notice, among any other information that the district may provide, shall include an invitation to all persons or operators within the district to call at the offices of the district to examine the engineering investigation and report. (4) The board of directors shall hold on the date of a meeting of the board in March of each year, a public hearing at which a person or operator within the district, or any person interested in the amounts and source from which all persons and operators produce their total supply of water, as well as the estimated difference in the cost of water produced from groundwater within the district or supplemental sources, may appear and be heard, in person or by representative. (f) (1) On the date of a meeting of the board of directors in April of each year, the board of directors shall hold a public hearing to determine the need and desirability of imposing basin equity assessments and the amounts thereof, the need for establishing production requirements and limitations, and the extent of those requirements and limitations as to each person or operator within the district for the ensuing water year. (2) In computing and fixing the amount of any basin equity assessment for any person or operator within the district, the board may allow a percentage for delinquencies, not to exceed 10 percent, as determined by the board. (3) Notice of the proposed hearing shall be published in the district pursuant to Section 6061 of the Government Code at least 10 days prior to the date set for the hearing. (4) The notice shall set forth all of the following: (A) That a report regarding water supplies within the district has been prepared. (B) The date, time, and place of the proposed hearing. (C) A statement that the board will consider at the hearing the need and desirability of imposing basin equity assessments and the amounts of those assessments, as well as establishing production requirements and limitations, on persons and operators within the district for the ensuing water year and surcharges in connection with those requirements and limitations. (D) An invitation to all persons and operators to appear at the public hearing and be heard in regard to any of the foregoing matters. (g) (1) At the hearing, the board shall hear, take, and receive all competent evidence presented regarding the need for basin equity assessments, production requirements and limitations in general, and specifically, the extent of those requirements or limitations as to each person or operator within the district, the amount of the basin equity assessment which shall be imposed upon each person and operator for all purposes other than irrigation at uniform or nonuniform rates and may be imposed upon each person and operator for irrigation purposes at uniform or nonuniform rates for the ensuing water year, and the amount of surcharges for production in excess of the basin production limitations. (2) After the hearing, the board may, by a resolution adopted by a vote of not less than eight members of the board, find and determine for the ensuing water year all of the following: (A) The estimated total amount of water to be produced by all persons and operators within the district from the groundwater within the district and the estimated amount to be produced by persons and operators from supplemental sources. (B) The basin production percentage. (C) That a basin equity assessment and production requirement and limitation from groundwater within the district are necessary for the protection of the water supply of the district. (D) The surcharge, in an amount to be determined in the discretion of the board, for production in excess of the production limitations. (E) The amount of the basin equity assessment to be imposed upon each person and operator in a dollar amount per acre-foot of water produced from the groundwater supply for all purposes other than irrigation, which need not be uniform as to each person or operator within the district, and that the amount is reasonable. (F) The amount of the basin equity assessment to be imposed upon each person and operator in a dollar amount per acre-foot of water produced from the groundwater supply for irrigation purposes, which need not be uniform as to each person or operator within the district, and that the amount is reasonable. (G) Production requirements or limitations and the surcharge for production in excess of the basin production limitations on persons and operators within the district that will apply during the ensuing water year. The requirements and limitations shall be on the amount of groundwater produced by those persons and operators expressed in a percentage of overall water produced or obtained by those persons or operators from groundwater within the district and from supplemental sources. (H) That during the ensuing water year, upon the district giving published notice pursuant to Section 6061 of the Government Code in a newspaper of general circulation printed and published within the district at least 10 days prior to such a hearing, a subsequent public hearing may be held to modify the basin production percentage, any basin equity assessment, any production requirement or limitation, or the surcharge for production in excess of the production limitation established by the district. A modification, if any, shall be effective on the date established by the board and the district. The district shall give notice of the modification 10 days prior to the effective date of the modification pursuant to subdivision (e). (h) (1) The board may exclude all persons and operators who produced 25 acre-feet or less of water from groundwater within the district during the ensuing water year from the imposition of the basin equity assessment and the production requirements and limitations. (2) All findings and determinations made by the board pursuant to this section are final, conclusive, and binding upon all persons and parties. (i) (1) The district shall thereafter, and in any event prior to July 1 in each year, give notice to each person or operator within the district. The notice shall include all of the following information: (A) The amount of the basin equity assessment imposed upon that person or operator per acre-foot of water produced for purposes other than irrigation and the amount of the basin equity assessment imposed upon that person or operator per acre-foot of water produced for irrigation purposes. (B) The basin production percentage. (C) The production requirement or limitation upon the person or operator. (D) The amount of surcharge imposed for production in excess of the basin production limitations. (2) The notice required by this subdivision and the notice of any subsequent modifications may be sent by postcard or by other first-class mail with postage prepaid by the district. (j) (1) Each person or operator within the district not excluded from the imposition of a basin equity assessment and the production requirements and limitations, shall file with the district, on or before the 30th day of September of each year, a basin equity assessment report in the form prescribed by the district setting forth the total amounts of water produced from groundwater within the district and from supplemental sources during the preceding water year by the person or operator. The statement shall be verified by a written declaration under penalty of perjury. (2) If the person or operator has been required by the district to produce, or has in fact produced, more water from groundwater within the district than the equivalent of the basin production percentage determined by the district, that person or operator shall pay to the district, on or before September 30, an amount determined by the number of acre-feet of water which the person or operator has produced from groundwater within the district in excess of the acre-foot equivalent of the basin production percentage multiplied by the basin equity assessment rate applicable to that person or operator, plus the amount of surcharge due for production in excess of the production limitations. (3) (A) If a person or operator, pursuant to the requirement of the district, has produced from groundwater within the district less than of the equivalent of the basin production percentage, the district shall pay the person or operator, on or before the 30th day of November, from the basin equity assessment fund, an amount determined by the number of acre-feet by which the production of the person or operator from groundwater as required by the district is less than the acre-foot equivalent of the basin production percentage multiplied by the basin equity assessment rate applicable to that person or operator. (B) If the production of the person or operator from groundwater is more than the production required by the district and less than the equivalent of the basin equity production percentage, then the district shall pay the person or operator an amount determined by the number of acre-feet by which the actual production of the person or operator from groundwater is less than the acre-foot equivalent of the basin production percentage multiplied by the basin equity assessment applicable to that person or operator. (k) If any person or operator fails to pay, when due, the applicable basin equity assessment or surcharge due for production in excess of the production limitations, the district shall charge interest on the delinquent amount at the rate of 1 percent each month or fraction thereof for which the amount remains delinquent. Should any person or operator within the district fail to file a basin equity assessment report on or before the 30th day of November of any year, the district shall, in addition to charging interest, assess a penalty charge against that person or operator in the amount of 10 percent of the amount found by the district to be due. (l) (1) The district may require other reports from persons and operators as necessary and desirable in the application of the basin equity assessment procedures. (2) Upon good cause shown, an amendment to any report required under this section may be filed, or a correction of any report may be made, within six months after the date the report was filed with the district.