BILL NUMBER: SB 716 CHAPTERED 08/06/01 CHAPTER 142 FILED WITH SECRETARY OF STATE AUGUST 6, 2001 APPROVED BY GOVERNOR AUGUST 6, 2001 PASSED THE SENATE JULY 20, 2001 PASSED THE ASSEMBLY JUNE 18, 2001 AMENDED IN ASSEMBLY JUNE 6, 2001 INTRODUCED BY Senator Machado FEBRUARY 23, 2001 An act to amend Section 1010 of the Evidence Code, relating to privileged communications. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST SB 716, Machado. Evidence: privileged communications. Existing law provides that confidential communications between a psychotherapist and a patient are privileged. Existing law defines psychotherapist to mean a person authorized, or reasonably believed by the patient to be authorized, to practice medicine in any state or nation who devotes, or is reasonably believed by the patient to devote, a substantial portion of his or her time to the practice of psychiatry. Existing law also defines psychotherapist to include other professionals, but does not include the patient's reasonable belief standard in their definition. This bill would change the definition of psychotherapist by applying the patient's reasonable belief standard to all professionals identified as psychotherapists. This bill would also make nonsubstantive, technical changes. THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1. Section 1010 of the Evidence Code is amended to read: 1010. As used in this article, "psychotherapist" means a person who is, or is reasonably believed by the patient to be: (a) A person authorized to practice medicine in any state or nation who devotes, or is reasonably believed by the patient to devote, a substantial portion of his or her time to the practice of psychiatry. (b) A person licensed as a psychologist under Chapter 6.6 (commencing with Section 2900) of Division 2 of the Business and Professions Code. (c) A person licensed as a clinical social worker under Article 4 (commencing with Section 4996) of Chapter 14 of Division 2 of the Business and Professions Code, when he or she is engaged in applied psychotherapy of a nonmedical nature. (d) A person who is serving as a school psychologist and holds a credential authorizing that service issued by the state. (e) A person licensed as a marriage and family therapist under Chapter 13 (commencing with Section 4980) of Division 2 of the Business and Professions Code. (f) A person registered as a psychological assistant who is under the supervision of a licensed psychologist or board certified psychiatrist as required by Section 2913 of the Business and Professions Code, or a person registered as a marriage and family therapist intern who is under the supervision of a licensed marriage and family therapist, a licensed clinical social worker, a licensed psychologist, or a licensed physician certified in psychiatry, as specified in Section 4980.44 of the Business and Professions Code. (g) A person registered as an associate clinical social worker who is under the supervision of a licensed clinical social worker, a licensed psychologist, or a board certified psychiatrist, as required by Section 4996.20 or 4996.21 of the Business and Professions Code. (h) A person exempt from the Psychology Licensing Law pursuant to subdivision (d) of Section 2909 of the Business and Professions Code who is under the supervision of a licensed psychologist or board certified psychiatrist. (i) A psychological intern as defined in Section 2911 of the Business and Professions Code who is under the supervision of a licensed psychologist or board certified psychiatrist. (j) A trainee, as defined in subdivision (c) of Section 4980.03 of the Business and Professions Code, who is fulfilling his or her supervised practicum required by subdivision (b) of Section 4980.40 of the Business and Professions Code and is supervised by a licensed psychologist, board certified psychiatrist, a licensed clinical social worker, or a licensed marriage and family therapist. (k) A person licensed as a registered nurse pursuant to Chapter 6 (commencing with Section 2700) of Division 2 of the Business and Professions Code, who possesses a master's degree in psychiatric mental health nursing. (l) A person rendering mental health treatment or counseling services as authorized pursuant to Section 6924 of the Family Code.