BILL NUMBER: SB 1267 CHAPTERED 08/26/02 CHAPTER 281 FILED WITH SECRETARY OF STATE AUGUST 26, 2002 APPROVED BY GOVERNOR AUGUST 26, 2002 PASSED THE SENATE AUGUST 14, 2002 PASSED THE ASSEMBLY JUNE 27, 2002 AMENDED IN ASSEMBLY JUNE 20, 2002 AMENDED IN SENATE APRIL 24, 2002 AMENDED IN SENATE FEBRUARY 27, 2002 INTRODUCED BY Senator Battin JANUARY 15, 2002 An act to add Section 422.1 to the Penal Code, relating to terrorist threats. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST SB 1267, Battin. Terrorist threats. Existing law provides that it is a crime to maliciously send or place a facsimile bomb, or to make a false report of a bomb. AB 1838 and SB 1287 would make it a crime to send or place a false or facsimile of a weapon of mass destruction with the intent to cause another person to fear for his or her own safety. This bill would provide that a person receiving a felony conviction for maliciously sending or placing a facsimile bomb, or making a false report of a bomb, or, if AB 1838 or SB 1287 is enacted and becomes effective on or before January 1, 2003, of sending or placing a false or facsimile of a weapon of mass destruction with the intent to cause another person to fear for his or her own safety, under circumstances in which the person knows the underlying report was false, is liable to specified entities for property damage and for the reasonable costs in personnel, equipment, and materials incurred to respond to and clean up after the threat, as provided. THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1. Section 422.1 is added to the Penal Code, to read: 422.1. Every person who is convicted of a felony violation of Section 148.1 or 11418.1, under circumstances in which the defendant knew the underlying report was false, in addition to being ordered to comply with all other applicable restitution requirements and fine and fee provisions, shall also be ordered to pay full restitution to each of the following: (a) Any person, corporation, business trust, estate, trust, partnership, association, joint venture, government, governmental subdivision, agency or instrumentality, or any other legal or commercial entity for any personnel, equipment, material, or clean up costs, and for any property damage, caused by the violation directly, or stemming from any emergency response to the violation or its aftermath. (b) Any public or private entity incurring any costs for actual emergency response, for all costs of that response and for any clean up costs, including any overtime paid to uninvolved personnel made necessary by the allocation of resources to the emergency response and clean up. (c) Restitution for the costs of response by a government entity under this section shall be determined in a hearing separate from the determination of guilt. The court shall order restitution in an amount no greater than the reasonable costs of the response. The burden shall be on the people to prove the reasonable costs of the response. (d) In determining the restitution for the costs of response by a government entity, the court shall consider the amount of restitution to be paid to the direct victim, as defined in subdivision (k) of Section 1202.4. SEC. 2. Section 422.1 is added to the Penal Code, to read: 422.1. Every person who is convicted of a felony violation of Section 148.1 under circumstances in which the defendant knew the underlying report was false, in addition to being ordered to comply with all other applicable restitution requirements and fine and fee provisions, shall also be ordered to pay full restitution to each of the following: (a) Any person, corporation, business trust, estate, trust, partnership, association, joint venture, government, governmental subdivision, agency or instrumentality, or any other legal or commercial entity for any personnel, equipment, material, or cleanup costs, and for any property damage, caused by the violation directly, or stemming from any emergency response to the violation or its aftermath. (b) Any public or private entity incurring any costs for actual emergency response, for all costs of that response and for any cleanup costs, including any overtime paid to uninvolved personnel made necessary by the allocation of resources to the emergency response and cleanup. (c) Restitution for the costs of response by a government entity under this section shall be determined in a hearing separate from the determination of guilt. The court shall order restitution in an amount no greater than the reasonable costs of the response. The burden shall be on the people to prove the reasonable costs of the response. (d) In determining the restitution for the costs of response by a government entity, the court shall consider the amount of restitution to be paid to the direct victim as defined in subdivision (k) of Section 1202.4. SEC. 3. Section 1 of this bill references Section 11418.1 of the Penal Code, which Assembly Bill 1838 and Senate Bill 1287 propose to add to the Penal Code. It shall only become operative if (1) Assembly Bill 1838, Senate Bill 1287, or both are enacted and become effective on or before January 1, 2003, and (2) each bill adds Section 11418.1 to the Penal Code. Section 2 of this bill shall only become operative if Section 11418.1 is not added to the Penal Code.