BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 1827
                                                                  Page  1

          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING
          AB 1827 (Cohn)
          As Amended May 4, 2004
          Majority vote 

           LOCAL GOVERNMENT    9-0         GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION   18-2
           
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          |Ayes:|Salinas, Lieber, Daucher, |Ayes:|Jerome Horton, Plescia,   |
          |     |Garcia,                   |     |Aghazarian, Bermudez,     |
          |     |La Suer, Leno, Mullin,    |     |Canciamilla, Chavez,      |
          |     |Steinberg, Wiggins        |     |Corbett, Dymally,         |
          |     |                          |     |Firebaugh, Frommer, La    |
          |     |                          |     |Malfa, La Suer, Levine,   |
          |     |                          |     |Liu, Mountjoy, Negrete    |
          |     |                          |     |McLeod, Wesson, Wiggins   |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |     |                          |Nays:|Dutra, Yee                |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           SUMMARY  : Creates a new exception to both state and local  
          government open meeting laws that would allow state and local  
          government bodies to meet in closed session for the purpose 
          of discussing a confidential final draft audit report from the  
          Bureau of State Audits (State Auditor).  Specifically,  this  
          bill  :  

          1)Allows a legislative body of a local agency to meet in closed  
            session for the purpose of discussing its response to the  
            final draft audit report, a confidential document prepared by  
            the State Auditor, and further specifies that after the public  
            release of the audit report that a local agency must then meet  
            in open session if it wants to deliberate further.

          2)Allows a state body to meet in closed session for the purpose  
            of discussing the final draft audit report, a confidential  
            document prepared by the State Auditor, and further specifies  
            that after the public release of the audit report that a local  
            agency must meet in open session.

          3)Allows a state body, or local agency to hold a closed session  
            to consider its response to a confidential draft audit report.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  None








                                                                  AB 1827
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           COMMENTS  :  The Brown Act governs the rules for meetings  
          conducted by local legislative bodies, such as boards of  
          supervisors, city councils, and school boards.  The Brown Act is  
          meant to strike a balance between public access to meetings of  
          multi-member public bodies on the one hand, and the need for  
          confidential candor, debate, and information gathering on the  
          other.  The Legislature has established a presumption in favor  
          of public access and requires most local agency meetings be open  
          to the public.  However, a number of exceptions have been carved  
          out to provide local agencies with some flexibility where the  
          Legislature has found it to be warranted.

          The Bagley-Keene Act:  1) requires all meetings of a state body  
          to be open and public and grants the right to attend such  
          meetings to all persons, with certain exceptions; requires these  
          public meetings to be noticed with an agenda that contains the  
          items of business that may be acted upon at the meeting; and,  
          defines a state body to mean every state board, commission, or  
          similar multimember body of the state that is created by statute  
          or required by law to conduct official meetings and every  
          commission created by executive order.  Neither the Brown Act  
          nor the Bagley-Keene Act includes an exception that would allow  
          closed session discussion of a confidential draft audit report  
          from the State Auditor.

          The state's "accounting firm," the State Auditor, provides  
          independent, nonpartisan assessments of California government's  
          financial and operational activities.  The State Auditor is  
          organized under the executive branch and is funded by public  
          monies via the General Fund.  However, recognizing the  
          importance of audit independence, the statute creating the  
          Bureau of State Audits specifically states:  "In order to be  
          free of organizational impairments to independence, the bureau  
          shall be independent of the executive branch and legislative  
          control."  The State Auditor requested the author to introduce  
          this bill.

          In December 2003, the State Auditor published a report regarding  
          the California Integrated Waste Management Board (CIWMB).  CIWMB  
          is organized under the State of California's Environmental  
          Protection Agency and as such is subject to state open meeting  
          laws.  While the subject of the report is not relevant to this  
          bill, CIWMB specifically mentioned in its official response that  
          it could not thoroughly respond to the report because it is  








                                                                  AB 1827
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          bound by State Auditor confidentiality requirements.  CIWMB  
          stated that, "Due to the confidential nature of the document and  
          the fact that the Board may not deliberate except in a noticed  
          public meeting, the Board itself had not been able to discuss  
          this response." 

          According to the author, a state or local government body's  
          inability to meet in closed session to discuss ongoing audits  
          presents a persistent challenge for the State Auditor.  While  
          state and local legislative bodies respond to the reports, they  
          are often incomplete due to the Catch-22 of confidentiality and  
          open meeting law requirements.   The conflict prevents the  
          auditee's board members from meeting as a group to discuss a  
          report's accuracy amongst themselves or with their staff.  More  
          importantly, it does not allow board members to formulate a plan  
          of action based on the recommendations or to discuss their  
          disagreement with the findings, resulting in the board's plan of  
          action not being included in the report.  This partial response  
          hampers the Legislature's ability to fulfill its oversight role.  
           This bill permits state and local governmental bodies to meet  
          in closed session for the narrow purpose of discussing its  
          response to the confidential draft report.


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Katie A. Dokken / L. GOV. / (916)  
          319-3958 



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