BILL ANALYSIS SB 921 Page 1 Date of Hearing: June 22, 2004 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON HEALTH Rebecca Cohn, Chair SB 921 (Kuehl) - As Amended: June 16, 2004 SENATE VOTE : 23-14 SUBJECT : Single payer health care coverage. SUMMARY : Establishes the California Health Care System (CHCS) administered by an elected commissioner who heads the California Health Care Agency (CHSA). Provides health insurance to all California residents through a consolidated claims, financing, and administrative system. Replaces all private health insurance policies and eliminates all health insurance premiums paid by residents and their employers, except for services not provided by CHCS. Requires that the commissioner seek waivers from the federal government to merge all federal health care funds and any required state matching funds into the system. Grants the commissioner full power to supervise, plan and coordinate the delivery and financing of health care in California. Provides a comprehensive, uniform benefit package to all residents. Specifically, this bill : 1)Establishes CHCS, administered by the CHCA, an independent agency under the control of the elected Health Care Commissioner (Commissioner). Provides for the election of the Commissioner for four-year terms. Requires the first Commissioner to be appointed by the Governor and confirmed by the Senate. Requires that CHCS be operational no later than January 1, 2006. GOVERNANCE 2)Establishes the following entities within CHCA: The Health Policy Board; The Office of Consumer Advocacy; The Office of Health Care Planning; The Office of Health Care Quality; and The Health Care Fund. 3)Requires the Commissioner to appoint the deputy health commissioner, the director of the Health Care Fund, the consumer advocate, the chief medical officer, and the director of Health Care Planning. 4)Requires the Commissioner to administer all aspects of CHCA SB 921 Page 2 and to do all of the following: a) Implement eligibility standards; b) Establish an enrollment system; c) Establish a comprehensive budget that ensures adequate funding to meet the health care needs of the population; d) Establish standards and criteria for allocation of funds; e) Negotiate for or set rates, fees and prices involving any aspect of the health care system; f) Utilize the purchasing power of the state to negotiate price discounts for prescription drugs and durable and nondurable medical equipment and ensure that price discounts achieved for the system formularies are available to all California residents, health care providers, wholesalers and retailers; g) Establish annual statewide health care goals for capital expenditures established; h) Ensure the establishment of an electronic claims and payments system; and, i) Report annually to the Legislature and the Governor. 5)Establishes the 28-member Health Policy Board, with membership that includes representatives of doctors, nurses, hospitals, clinics and other providers as well as consumers, business and labor who are appointed by the Governor and the Legislature. Board membership also includes officers of CHCA and the Secretary of the Health and Welfare Agency. Requires the Health Policy Board to establish medical and public health policy and standards and evaluate proposals, as specified. 6)Creates the Office of Consumer Advocacy headed by the consumer advocate to represent the interests of health care consumers. Specifies the duties of the consumer advocate, including establishing offices and toll-free numbers, developing dispute resolution procedures and consumer guides, evaluating how health facilities meet community needs, responding to SB 921 Page 3 complaints, and holding statewide public hearings. 7)Creates within the Office of the Attorney General (AG) an Office of Inspector General (IG) for CHCS. Requires the Governor to appoint the IG subject to Senate confirmation. Grants the IG, under the direction of the AG, powers to investigate, audit and review the financial and business records of anyone that provides services or products to CHCS. FUNDING 8)Establishes the Health Care Fund in the State Treasury. Requires the Director of the Health Care Fund, during the first five years of the operation of CHCS, to maintain a reserve account that equals at least 5% of the system's budget. Permits the director, after five years, to reduce the minimum reserve requirement to 3% of the system's budget. 9)Requires the Director of the Health Care Fund to immediately notify the Commissioner when annual costs appear to exceed annual revenues. Requires the Commissioner to determine the cause of excessive costs and implement cost control measures as specified. 10)Requires the Commissioner, in the event cost control measures are not sufficient to assure adequate funding, to recommend additional measures to the Legislature to assure sufficient funding. Establishes a process of temporary funding if the State Budget is not enacted by June 30 and if the Commissioner determines that funds in the reserve account are inadequate to cover costs until the budget is enacted. 11)Establishes factors for Commissioner to consider in establishing and adjusting budgets. 12)Permits health care providers to choose how they wish to be compensated. 13)Requires the Commissioner to do all of the following: a) Negotiate fee-for-service reimbursement rates, capitation rates, and operating budgets; b) Determine annually a capital investment threshold level below which approval for a capital investment is not required; SB 921 Page 4 c) Establish a budget to support research and innovation; d) Establish a budget to support the development and training of a health system workforce that is sufficient to meet the health care needs of the population; and, e) Give special consideration for training to workers who have been displaced from employment due to the inception of the system. 14)Prohibits health care providers from charging or receiving payments for covered services except those provided by CHCS. Permits providers to charge for services not covered by CHCS. 15)Requires the commissioner to establish a system of provider reimbursement that ensures timely payments for all covered health care services and actuarially sound reimbursement rates. 16)Requires that reimbursement rates for providers employed in integrated health care systems be determined by negotiations between providers and their employers. 17)Requires that reimbursement rates for health care providers choosing fee-for-service reimbursements be negotiated on a class basis with the Commissioner by representatives of health care providers who are democratically selected by the represented providers or provider networks. States Legislative intent that negotiations provided for be conducted in a manner that is consistent with the state action immunity doctrine, which establishes immunity from federal and state antitrust laws for conduct taken or supervised by a state. 18)Requires that the AG independently review contracts and confirm, modify, or vacate each contract. REVENUES 19)States legislative intent for CHCS revenues to derive from: a) A personal income tax for health care on earned and unearned income; b) An employer payroll tax; and, SB 921 Page 5 c) A self-employed business tax. GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS 20)Requires the Commissioner to seek necessary waivers or legislation, so that all current federal payments to the state for health care are paid directly to CHCS, which will then assume responsibility for all benefits and services previously paid for by the federal government with those funds. 21)Requires the Commissioner to establish formulas for equitable contributions to CHCS from counties and other local government agencies. FEDERAL PREEMPTION 22)Requires the Commissioner to pursue all reasonable means to secure a repeal or a waiver of any provision of federal law that preempts any provision related to CHCS. Requires the Commissioner, in the event a repeal or a waiver cannot be secured, to exercise his or her powers to promulgate rules and regulations, or seek conforming state legislation, consistent with federal law, in an effort to best fulfill the purposes of CHCS. ELIGIBILITY 23)Specifies that all California residents are eligible for CHCS and that residency be based upon physical presence in the state with the intent to reside. Requires that visitors to California be billed for all services received under CHCS. 24)Requires an individual to be presumed eligible if he or she arrives at a health facility and is unconscious, comatose, or otherwise unable to document eligibility, or if the individual is a minor. BENEFITS 25)Permits any eligible individual to choose to receive services under CHCS from any willing provider participating in the system. 26)Requires coverage of all medical care determined to be medically appropriate by the consumer's health care provider to be covered except as specified. Specifically, includes the following benefits: a) Inpatient and outpatient health facility services; SB 921 Page 6 b) Inpatient and outpatient professional health care provider services by licensed health care professionals; c) Diagnostic imaging, laboratory services, and other diagnostic and evaluative services; d) Durable medical equipment, appliances, and assistive technology, including prosthetics, eyeglasses, and hearing aids and their repair; e) Rehabilitative care; f) Emergency transportation and necessary transportation for health care services for disabled and indigent persons; g) Language interpretation and translation for health care services, including sign language for those unable to speak, or hear, or who are language impaired, and Braille translation or other services for those with no or low vision; h) Child and adult immunizations and preventive care; i) Health education; j) Hospice care; aa) Home health care; bb) Prescription drugs that are listed on the system formulary. Permits nonformulary prescription drugs to be included where standards and criteria established by the commissioner are met; cc) Mental and behavioral health care; dd) Dental care; ee) Podiatric care; ff) Chiropractic care; gg) Acupuncture; SB 921 Page 7 hh) Blood and blood products; ii) Emergency care services; jj) Vision care; aaa) Adult day care; bbb) Case management and coordination to ensure services necessary to enable a person to remain safely in the least restrictive setting; ccc) Substance abuse treatment; ddd) Care of up to 100 days in a skilled nursing facility following hospitalization; eee) Dialysis; and, fff) Benefits offered by a bona fide church, sect, denomination, or organization whose principles include healing entirely by prayer or spiritual means provided by a duly authorized and accredited practitioner or nurse of that bona fide church, sect, denomination, or organization. 27)Permits the Commissioner to expand benefits beyond the minimum benefits when there are sufficient funds to cover the expansion. 28)Excludes from coverage by CHCS the following: a) Health care services determined to have no medical indication; b) Primarily cosmetic procedures, unless required to correct a congenital defect or one caused by injury or disease, or determined to be medically necessary by a qualified provider; c) Private rooms in inpatient health facilities, unless determined to be medically necessary; and, d) Services of a provider or facility that is not licensed or accredited by the state. SB 921 Page 8 COPAYMENTS AND DEDUCTIBLES 29)Prohibits the Commissioner from instituting any deductibles or copayments, except for self-referred specialist visits during the initial two years of CHCS' operation. Requires the Commissioner and the Health Policy Board to review this policy annually, beginning in the third year of operation, and determine whether deductibles or copayments should be established. 30)Limits the total annual copayments, if established, to $250 per person and $500 per family. Limits annual deductibles, if established, to $250 per person and $500 per family. Prohibits copayments or deductibles from being established for preventive care. DELIVERY OF CARE 31)Permits all licensed or accredited California health care providers to participate in CHCS. 32)Requires patient care to be coordinated by a primary health care provider. Requires, in general, patients to have a referral from their primary care provider to see a specialist without paying a copayment. Exempts from the copayment requirement referrals by emergency health care providers. Requires no referral to see a dentist or to see a specialist with whom the patient had an established relationship before the implementation of this bill. 33)Requires the chief medical officer, as director of the Office of Health Care Quality, to do all of the following: a) Support the delivery of high quality care, as specified, and promote health care provider and patient satisfaction; b) Recommend and update regularly evidence-based standards of care, an evidence-based pharmaceutical formulary, and priorities for needed benefit improvements; c) Develop, in collaboration with the consumer advocate and the planning director, a statewide "Partnerships For Health" program to educate the public, health care providers, and the health care workforce about personal health maintenance, prevention of disease, improving communication between patients and providers, and improving SB 921 Page 9 quality of care; and, d) Recommend, in collaboration with the planning director, an appropriate ratio of primary care medical practitioners to specialty medical practitioners, and incentives and other methods to achieve the recommended ratios. 34)Requires the Commissioner to ensure the development of a system of electronic medical records. 35)States that nothing in this bill is intended to repeal any legislation or regulation governing the professional conduct of any person licensed by the State of California or any legislation governing the licensure of any facility licensed by the State of California. OTHER PROVISIONS 36)Exempts CHCA and the Commissioner from the regulatory oversight and review procedures of the Office of Administrative Law (OAL). 37)Requires the Commissioner to appoint a transition advisory group to assist with the transition to CHCS. Requires the transition advisory group to make recommendations to the commissioner, the Governor, and the Legislature on how to integrate health care delivery services and responsibilities of the current departments and agencies responsible for health programs into CHCS. Requires the transition advisory group to investigate the feasibility and costs of including the delivery of health care aspects of workers' compensation, state disability insurance and long-term care into CHCS. 38)Requires that the transition to CHCS not adversely affect current publicly funded health care programs. 39)Requires the transition to CHCS to be funded from a loan from the General Fund and from private sources identified by the commissioner. EXISTING LAW does not provide a system of universal health care coverage for California residents. Existing law provides for the creation of various programs to provide health care services to persons who have limited incomes and meet various eligibility requirements. These programs include the Healthy Families Program administered by the Managed Risk Medical Insurance SB 921 Page 10 Board, and the Medi-Cal program administered by the Department of Health Services. Existing law provides for the regulation of health care service plans by the Department of Managed Health Care and health insurers by the Department of Insurance. FISCAL EFFECT : Unknown COMMENTS : 1)PURPOSE OF THIS BILL . According to the author, this bill is needed because existing law has led to a highly fragmented health insurance and delivery system that is administratively complex and that annually diverts billions of dollars in health care spending from direct health care services to administrative costs and that provides care based on income and insurance status rather than medical need. According to the author, intricate and complicated interactions with public and private health insurance programs, providers, and regulatory agencies are confusing and time-consuming for consumers and providers alike. The author believes that existing law provides no mechanism for stabilizing the growth in health care spending that is quickly outpacing growth in gross domestic product (GDP). Absent budgeting capabilities, growth in health care spending is rapidly surpassing our ability to afford current levels of benefits or to add new benefits related to technological improvements. The author notes that health care providers spend increasing amounts of time navigating the porous network of public and private health insurance programs. For example, UCSF Children's Hospital works with nearly 80 different health insurance policies and public programs each with its own benefits package, formulary schedule, and rate of co-payments and deductibles. One medical group practice serving 70,000 patients works with 6,000 different health insurance plans. The author states that 20 to 30% of the health care dollar is spent on administration (excluding profit). A quantitative analysis performed by the Lewin Group, Inc. found that, under a single payer system, such as this bill, California could reduce administrative costs to 1.8% of health care spending, allowing the system to divert $14 billion dollars of administrative costs annually to direct health care services. Businesses, unions, and other institutions that provide health insurance are particularly harmed under the fragmented system. SB 921 Page 11 While health insurance premiums are rising unpredictably, often by as much as 20% in one year, employers, large and small, unions, and even powerful purchasers such as CalPERS, are no longer able to stabilize health care costs or benefits through negotiations. According to the author, our current system fragments and dilutes the purchasing power of Californians with regard to pharmaceuticals and medical equipment. We are paying about 50% more than Europeans, Australians, Japanese, and Canadians for the same drugs produced by the same companies. This could be changed if California implemented bulk purchasing of pharmaceuticals and medical equipment under this bill. The author reports that the United States leads the world in health care spending at about $5,000 per person per year on average, more than twice the average in other industrialized countries. Despite our high level of spending, the U.S. ranks 37th in population-based health outcome measurements according to the World Health Organization, well below the rankings of all other industrialized nations. This is true because a large portion of the $5,000 is not going to health services and because nearly 20% of the population has no health insurance. The author believes this bill corrects both of these problems. 2)BACKGROUND . According to the UCLA Center for Health Policy Research, over six million children and nonelderly adults in California were uninsured for all or part of the year in 2001. Although 79% of Californians were insured all year, one in five (21%) lacked coverage for some or all of the year. Of the 6.3 million Californians who lacked insurance, over 1.3 million were children. Over half the uninsured, 52.6%, or 3.3 million people were uninsured for more than a year. There are substantial disparities in coverage stability across ethnic and racial groups. About 86% of whites and African Americans were insured all year in 2001 compared with lower proportions for Asian Americans and for American Indians and Alaska Natives. Latinos are the least likely to be insured all year (64.1%) and the most likely to be uninsured all year (22.8%). Coverage stability varies even more by family income. Among nonelderly persons with family incomes of at least 300% FPL, 89.9% were insured all year compared with just 61.3% of those below poverty. Just 3.7% of those with incomes of 300% FPL or more were uninsured all year, less than one-sixth the proportion (24.8%) of those below poverty. SB 921 Page 12 3)SUPPORT . Supporters argue that despite incremental reforms enacted over the last decade, it has become clear that our heath care system cannot be fixed using partial measures that do not address its structural problems. Supporters believe this bill corrects the underlying problems of inefficiency, waste and partial coverage that continue to undermine California's health care system. According to supporters, all Californians lose when emergency rooms are overcrowded with uninsured patients, when billions of dollars are wasted on administrative costs, and when insurance premiums become unaffordable and benefits are reduced. Supporters argue that we need a health care system that works for everyone, that treats everyone equally, and that provides the security of knowing that no Californian will ever lose their access to health care because they have lost their job, have a pre-existing condition or simply cannot afford it. 4)OPPOSITION . Opponents argue that this bill will result in a multi-billion-dollar-tax increase on Californians due to the costs of transitioning to a new system and the ongoing costs, which opponents do not believe will be less than our current system. Opponents believe the bulk of the administrative costs, which proponents of the bill hope to save, will not be eliminated under a single-payer system. These include the costs of claims payment, utilization review, disease and care management programs, the development of drug formularies, and customer service functions, which make up the majority of what is commonly called "administration." Opponents state that none of these functions are wasteful or inefficient and none can be ignored under a single-payer system. Opponents argue that one needs only to look at Canada's public health care system to see the negative effects of a government-created and controlled health care system. Opponents state that Canada spends more on health care than any other universal access industrialized nation, yet ranks only slightly higher than Hungary, Poland, and Turkey in the quality of service its citizens receive. Major problems include access to doctors and very limited access to high tech equipment such as MRI and CAT scan machinery, for which the average wait is two months. According to opponents, in a recent Canadian Medical Association survey, 49% of the respondents said they would welcome an approach that would mix private health care into their public health care system. SB 921 Page 13 5)PREVIOUS LEGISLATION . SB 2 (Burton), Chapter 673, Statutes of 2003, enacted the Health Insurance Act of 2003, a "pay or play" approach, to provide health coverage to employees (and in some cases their dependents) who do not receive job-based coverage and who work for large and medium employers. A referendum on SB 2 is on the November 2004 ballot. AB 1528 (Cohn), Chapter 672, Statutes of 2003, requires the Governor to convene the California Health Care Quality Improvement and Cost Containment Commission and requires the commission to issue a report to the Legislature and the Governor making recommendations for health care cost containment. AB 1527 of 2003 (Frommer) would have expanded health care coverage by building upon the existing employment-based health insurance system using a "pay or play" approach to require employers with more than 50 employees to provide coverage to their employees. AB 1527 was referred to the conference committee that also considered SB2 and AB 1528 and was later withdrawn. 6)QUESTIONS AND COMMENTS . a) This bill states Legislative intent to fund CHCS by a personal income tax, an employer payroll tax, and a self-employed business tax. Has the author considered a payroll tax that would apply to both employers and employees as is the case with Social Security and Medicare? b) This bill exempts CHCA and the Commissioner from the regulatory oversight and review procedures of OAL. What is the justification for this? Would it be better to grant emergency regulatory authority to the Commissioner for a fixed number of years (probably two or three) to expedite the process of establishing the CHCS without a blanket exemption from regulatory oversight? c) This bill should explicitly state how CHCA will provide coverage to California residents when they are temporarily out-of-state. d) This bill requires that all coverage for state residents for covered benefits must be through CHCA, effectively eliminating private insurance except to cover benefits excluded by CHCS. Currently, many California residents are covered under preferred provider organization plans, which allow "self-referral" to specialists. Would this bill allow private insurance to cover the cost of copayments for SB 921 Page 14 "self-referral"? Would it allow private insurance to cover the cost of a private hospital room? 6)DRAFTING ERRORS . On page 7, line 32, after the word "at" insert "least"; on page 8, line 3, after the word "means" insert "a"; on page 30, line 1, it appears the following should be deleted: "or the commissioner." REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION : Support California Insurance Commissioner, John Garamendi A Window Between Worlds AARP ACCESS, Empowering People with Disabilities ACT UP East Bay AFL-CIO, South Bay Labor Council AFSCME Retirees, Chapter 36 AFSCME, AFL-CIO Alameda County Advisory Commission on Aging Alameda County Health Care Services Agency All American Home Center Alliance for Democracy of Sonoma County Alliance for Democracy, Mendocino Coast Chapter Alliance for Democracy, San Fernando Valley Chapter Almaden Hills United Methodist Church Amalgamated Transit Union, Local 192 American Association of University Women, California American Association of University Women, Santa Barbara Branch American Association of University Women, Santa Monica Bay Area Branch American Civil Liberties Union, South Bay Chapter American Civil Liberties Union, Southern California American Federation of Television and Radio Artists American Medical Student Association American Medical Women's Association, Inc. American Nurses Association of California Americans for Democratic Action Americans for Democratic Action, Southern California Area Agency on Aging, Area 1 Asian and Pacific Islander American Health Forum Asian Pacific American Legal Center of Southern California Asian Pacific Women's Center Association of Community Organizations for Reform Now SB 921 Page 15 Association of Pleasanton Teachers Asthma Education and Resource Council Being Alive Los Angeles, Inc. Berkeley City Council Berkeley Retired Teachers Association Beth Shir Sholom Black American Political Action Committee of Contra Costa County Breaking Barriers Breast Cancer Action Burma Forum, Los Angeles Butte County Health Care Coalition Calegislation California Advocates for Nursing Home Reform California Alliance for Retired Americans California Association of Alcoholism and Drug Abuse Counselors California Association of Midwives California Association of Nurse Practitioners California Association of Public Hospitals and Health Systems California Church Impact California Clean Money Campaign California Coalition for Youth California Commission on Aging California Commission on the Status of Women California Council of Community Mental Health Agencies California Democratic Council California Democratic Party Disability Caucus California Democratic Party, Los Angeles County California Democratic Party, Senior Caucus California Democratic Party, Women's Caucus California Dental Hygienist's Association California Disability Alliance California Family Health Council California Federation of Teachers California Foundation for Independent Living Centers California Immigrant Welfare Collaborative California Independent Public Employees Legislative Council California Nurses Association California Optometric Association California Part Time Faculty Association California Physical Therapy Association California Physicians Alliance California Public Health Association - North California Public Interest Research Group California Retired Teachers Association, East Bay Division California School Employees Association SB 921 Page 16 California Senior Coalition California Senior Legislature California Society for Clinical Social Work California State Pipe Trades Council California Teachers Association California Women Lawyers California Women's Law Center Californians for Disability Rights, Inc. California-Pacific Annual Conference of the United Methodist Church Capitola City Council Carlton Designs Castro Valley Democratic Club CBC Professional Pharmacy, Inc. Center for Independence of the Disabled, Inc Center for Independent Living, Fresno Central American Resource Center Central Coast Alliance United for a Sustainable Economy Central Coast Center for Independent Living Central Labor Council of Alameda County, AFL-CIO Child Care Health Linkage Child Care Law Center Citizen Project City and County of San Francisco City of El Cerrito-Committee on Aging City of Gardena-Senior Citizen Commission City of Pinole City of Santa Monica Clergy and Laity United for Economic Justice Coalition for a Living Wage Coalition for Community Health Coalition for Humane Immigrant Rights of Los Angeles Coalition for Quality Health Care Coalition of Contingent Academic Labor - California Coalition of Mental Health Professionals, Inc. Coast-to-Coast Community Campaigns Committee for Social Justice Community Action Board, Santa Cruz County, Inc. Community Clinic Association of Los Angeles County Community Homeless Alliance Ministry Community Leadership Development Council Community Rehabilitation Services, Inc. Concerned Citizens of Leisure World, Laguna Woods Congress of California Seniors Congress of California Seniors, Region 3 SB 921 Page 17 Congress of California Seniors, Region IV-A Consumer Federation of California Consumers Union Contra Costa County Advisory Council on Aging Contra Costa County Senior Nutrition Program Advisory Council Council on Alcoholism and Drug Abuse Council on Wireless Technology Impacts County of Alameda, Board of Supervisors County of Los Angeles, Board of Supervisors County of Marin, Board of Supervisors County of Sacramento, Department of Health and Human Services County of Ventura, Board of Supervisors Dayle McIntosh Center Death Penalty Focus, Santa Cruz Chapter Democratic Action Club of Chico Democratic Party of the San Fernando Valley Democratic Socialists of America, East Bay Democratic Women of Kern County Democratic Women of Santa Barbara County Democrats for Change Demos Democratic Club of Hayward Disability Resource Agency for Independent Living Dominican Sisters of San Rafael, Congregation of the Most Holy Name Drug Policy Alliance Dunham & Associates East Bakersfield Community Health Center East Bay Peace Action East Bay Women for Peace El Cerrito Democratic Club Elections Committee of the County of Orange English Learning Advisory Committee Episcopal Church of Saint John-the-Baptist Equality California Evergreen Democratic Club of San Jose Faculty Association of California Community Colleges, Inc Family Counseling Center Family Medicine Center Family Practice of Glendale Federation of Retired Union Members, Santa Clara and San Benito County First Affirmative Financial Network Four Winds Inc. Fresno Center for Nonviolence Fresno County Democratic Central Committee SB 921 Page 18 Fresno Stonewall Democrats Friends Committee on Legislation of California Funeral Consumers Alliance of Monterey Bay, Inc. Gardena Valley Democratic Club Garment Worker Center Glendale Gardens Glendale Greens Globallinx Network, Inc. Good Shepherd Lutheran Church Gray Panthers, Berkeley Gray Panthers, California Gray Panthers, Central Contra Costa County Gray Panthers, Long Beach Gray Panthers, Marin Gray Panthers, Sacramento Gray Panthers, San Francisco Gray Panthers, Santa Barbara Gray Panthers, South Bay Gray Panthers, Southern Alameda County Greater Santa Cruz Federation of Teachers, CFT Green Party of Alameda County Green Party of Butte County Green Party of California Green Party of Marin County Green Party of Mendocino County Green Party of San Mateo County Green Party of Santa Barbara County Green Party of Santa Clara County Green Party of Santa Cruz County Green Party of Ventura County Greenlining Institute Hadassah Southern California Nurses Council, San Diego County Hadassah, Central Pacific Coast Region Happy Life Clinic Harbor Free Clinic Health Access California Health Care Council of Orange County Health Care for All - California Health Care for All - California, Central California Health Care for All - California, Los Angeles Health Care for All - California, Marin Health Care for All - California, Orange County Health Care for All - California, Sacramento Valley Health Care for All - California, San Francisco Health Care for All - California, San Francisco Mid Peninsula SB 921 Page 19 Health Care for All - California, Santa Barbara Health Care for All - California, Santa Clara County Health Care for All - California, Santa Cruz Health Care for All - California, Sonoma County Health Care for All - California, South Bay/Long Beach Health Care for All - California, Tulare/Kings County Hermanson's Employment Services Holguin & Garfield Homeboy Industries Homeless Health Care, Los Angeles Hubert H. Humphrey Democratic Club Human Care Alliance Humanist Society of Santa Barbara Independent Living Resource Center, San Francisco Independent Living Services of Northern California Integrated Medical Group of Rowland Heights, Inc. Interfaith Council on Religions, Race, Economic and Social Justice International Friendship Society Jennings/Des Anges Jericho Jewish Civic Action Network Judge Joseph G. Kennedy Democratic Club, San Francisco Just Health Care Committee of the Merced Labor Party Justice Office Dominican Sisters of Mission San Jose, CA Kayline Kennedy Club of San Joaquin Valley Korean Immigrant Workers Advocates of Southern California Korean Resource Center Lambda Letters Project Latino Coalition for a Healthy California Latino Issues Forum League of Women Voters, California League of Women Voters, Claremont Area League of Women Voters, Fresno League of Women Voters, Long Beach Area League of Women Voters, Los Angeles League of Women Voters, Pasadena Area League of Women Voters, Santa Barbara League of Women Voters, Santa Cruz County League of Women Voters, West Contra Costa County League of Women Voters, Whittier Lifelong Medical Care Lise Matthews and Associates Live Oak Unitarian Universalist Congregation of Goleta, Social SB 921 Page 20 Concerns Committee Local Health Care Coalition, Fresno County Long Beach Democratic Club Long Beach Greens Los Angeles Alliance for a New Economy Los Angeles Breast Cancer Alliance Los Angeles Coalition to End Hunger and Homelessness Los Angeles College Faculty Guild, Local 1521 Los Angeles County Democratic Party Los Angeles County HIV Drug and Alcohol Task Force Los Angeles County Superior Court Legal Professional Unit Los Angeles Free Clinic Los Angeles Gay and Lesbian Center Los Angeles Greens Party Los Angeles Metropolitan Alliance and AGENDA Low Income Self Help Center - San Jose Management and Organization Development Excellence Marin County Pharmaceutical Association Marin Democratic Club Marin Family Action Marin Interfaith Council Marin Interfaith Youth Outreach Marin United Taxpayers Association Marin Women's Commission Matthews De Turck, Architecture Mendocino County Democratic Central Committee Mental Health Association, California Mental Health Association, Los Angeles County Metropolitan Community Church, Los Angeles Mexican American Legal Defense and Educational Fund Middle East Children's Alliance Minerva Consulting Monterey Bay Central Labor Council, AFL-CIO Mt. Eden Presbyterian Church Musicians Union, Local 6 Napa-Sonoma Friends Meeting Nation Group National Alliance for the Mentally Ill, California National Alliance for the Mentally Ill, San Gabriel Valley National Alliance for the Mentally Ill, Tulare County National Alliance for the Mentally Ill, Yuba-Sutter National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP), Pasadena Branch National Association of Broadcasters Employees and Technicians National Association of Social Workers, California SB 921 Page 21 National Association of Social Workers, Santa Barbara County Unit National Center for Lesbian Rights National Council of Jewish Women, California National Council of Jewish Women, Los Angeles National Council of Jewish Women, Sacramento National Organization for Women, California National Organization for Women, Oakland/East Bay National Organization for Women, Sacramento National Organization for Women, San Jose/South Bay National Organization for Women, Santa Cruz County National Organization for Women, San Diego County Chapter National Women's Political Caucus, Alameda North National Women's Political Caucus, Mendocino National Women's Political Caucus, San Fernando Valley National Women's Political Caucus, South Bay Neighbor to Neighbor, San Francisco New Frontier Entertainment New Revelation Missionary Baptist Church, Inc. Old Lesbians Organizing for Change Older Women's League, California Older Women's League, Inland Empire Older Women's League, Ohlone/East Bay Chapter Older Women's League, Sacramento Capitol Chapter Older Women's League, San Francisco Older Women's League, Santa Clara County Operation Access Orange County Friends Meeting Orange Grove Monthly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends Pacific Clinics Pacific Palisades Democratic Club Pacific Pride Foundation Pacific Unitarian Church Pain Care Acupuncture Clinic Painters and Tapers Local 913 Palo Alto Friends Meeting - Peace and Social Action Committee Palos Verdes Peninsula Democratic Club p-conn-tie Hot Ties Peace Action of San Mateo Peace and Freedom Party, California Peace and Human Rights Coalition of the Inland Counties Peninsula Democratic Coalition Peninsula Peace and Justice Center People for a National Health Program People United for Economic Justice Building Leadership through SB 921 Page 22 Organizing Peoples Democratic Club Performing and Media Arts Pharmacists Planning Service, Inc. Physicians for Social Responsibility, San Francisco Bay Area PICO California Project Planned Parenthood Affiliates of California Planning for Elders in the Central City Pride At Work Professional Pharmaceutical Advocates Progressive Christians Uniting Progressive Jewish Alliance Quincy Foundation for Medical Research Charitable Trust Rainbow Coalition Real Estate Dynamics, Inc. Residents' Council of Claremont House Resources for Independent Living Richmond Commission on Aging Richmond Greens Richmond Progressive Alliance Richmond Vision 2000 Ritter House Riverside County Acupuncture & Herb Clinic Rolling Start, Independent Living Center Saint John's Health Center Salinas Action League San Benito County Health and Human Services Agency San Fernando Valley Interfaith Council San Francisco AIDS Foundation San Francisco Commission on the Status of Women San Francisco Department on the Status of Women San Gabriel Valley Democratic Women's Club San Gabriel Valley Pharmacists Association San Jose Peace Center San Luis Obispo Green Party San Mateo Community College Federation of Teachers San Ramon Valley Education Association Santa Barbara County Action Network Santa Barbara County Democratic Central Committee Santa Barbara Jewish Secular Society Santa Barbara Monthly Meeting of Friends, Society of Friends Santa Barbara Women's Political Committee Santa Clara County Health Care Committee Santa Cruz Action Network Santa Cruz City Council SB 921 Page 23 Santa Cruz County Board of Supervisors Santa Cruz County Coalition for a Living Wage Santa Rosa Democratic Club Save San Jose Medical Center Coalition Screen Actors Guild Seal Press SEIU, California State Council SEIU, Local 415 SEIU, Local 535 SEIU, Local 616 SEIU, Local 660 SEIU, Local 949 Senior Access Adult Day Health and Alzheimer's Care Senior Advocacy Council, Pasadena Senior Citizens Advisory Council, Orange County Seniors Council of Santa Cruz and San Benito Counties Seniors Medi-Benefits Services, Immigrant Rights and Education Network Shefa Fund Sherman Oaks Democratic Club Smithyman Construction Co., San Leandro CA Sober Living Network Social Action Committee of the Unitarian Universalist Church of Ventura Social Justice Committee of the First Unitarian Church Social Workers for Social and Economic Justice Society for Humanistic Judaism, LA Chapter South Hayward Parish Southern California Library for Social Studies and Research Southern California Public Health Association St. Clement Catholic Church St. John the Baptist Catholic Church, El Cerrito - Social Concern Board St. John the Baptist Episcopal Church St. John's Presbyterian Church St. John's Senior Center St. Joseph Church, Hawthorne CA Starr King Unitarian Universalist Church Statewide California Coalition for Battered Women Stinson Beach Medical Center Stockton Metro Ministry Strawberry Creek Monthly Meeting of the Religious Society of Friends Sunrise Acupuncture Medical Center Sutter County Democratic Women's Club SB 921 Page 24 Through the Looking Glass, National Resource Center for Patients with Disabilities Town and Country Democratic Club Trinity United Methodist Church of Berkeley U.S.A/Cuba InfoMed UA Local Union 393 Union for Reform Judaism Unitarian Society of Santa Barbara, Social Justice Committee Unitarian Universalist Church of Ventura Unitarian Universalist Fellowship of San Luis Obispo County Unitarian Universalist Fellowship of Santa Cruz County Unitarian Universalist Society of Hayward United Democrats of Vallejo/Benicia/American Canyon United Electrical, Radio and Machine Workers of America, UE District 10 United Farm Workers of America, AFL-CIO United Methodist Church, California-Pacific Annual Conference United Methodist Women, Centennial Unit, Sacramento, CA United Nations Association, Santa Cruz Chapter United Nurses Association of California/Union of Health Care Professionals United Steelworkers of America United Teachers of Los Angeles, UTLA United Union of Roofers, Waterproofers and Allied Trades, Local No. 81 University of California, Los Angeles University of California, San Francisco Valley Democrats United Valley Financial Van Dyke and Associates, Land Use Planning Venice Family Clinic Vote Health Warehouse Union Local 6, ILWU Wesley United Methodist Church West Contra Costa Healthcare District West County Toxics Coalition West Hollywood City Council West Hollywood Democratic Club Western Law Center for Disability Rights Westminster Hills Presbyterian Church Westside Family Health Center Westside Greens Women Creating Peace Collective Women Democrats of Placer County Women For: California SB 921 Page 25 Women For: Orange County Women Helping all People Women in Black, Riverside Women's American ORT Women's Cancer Resource Center Women's Coalition South Bay, Redondo Beach Women's Crisis Support Women's Foundation Women's International League for Peace and Freedom, Berkeley/East Bay Women's International League for Peace and Freedom, Monterey County Women's International League for Peace and Freedom, Pajaro Valley Branch Women's International League for Peace and Freedom, Peninsula Branch Women's International League for Peace and Freedom, San Jose Women's International League for Peace and Freedom, Santa Barbara Women's International League for Peace and Freedom, Santa Cruz Women's International League for Peace and Freedom, Watsonville Work and Family Coalition of Alameda County Workman's Circle/Arbeter Ring, Southern California District Worksafe! Z's Holistic Health Care Center 33rd Assembly District Democratic Committee 9 to 5, Bay Area Chapter, National Association of Working Women 2,209 Individuals Opposition Ad Industries, Inc. AeA Aetna, Inc. America Health Insurance Plans American Specialty Health Plans Association of California Life and Health Insurance Companies Blue Cross of California Blue Shield of California California Association of Health Plans California Association of Health Underwriters California Association of Physician Groups California Bankers Association California Beer and Beverage Distributors California Building Industry Association SB 921 Page 26 California Business Properties Association California Chamber of Commerce California Healthcare Association California Manufacturers and Technology Association California Manufacturers Association California Restaurant Association California Retailers Association California Right to Life Committee, Inc. Chamber of Commerce, Apple Valley Chamber of Commerce, Carlsbad Chamber of Commerce, Cerritos Chamber of Commerce, Chico Chamber of Commerce, Encinitas Chamber of Commerce, Greater Bakersfield Chamber of Commerce, Irvine Chamber of Commerce, Pico Rivera Chamber of Commerce, Santa Fe Springs Coalition of California Insurance Professionals Coors Brewing Company Family Wine Makers of California Federation of Retired Union Members Health Net, Inc. Howard Jarvis Taxpayers Association Impact International Inland Empire Economic Partnership Logret Import and Export Company Mueller Homes National Association of Insurance and Financial Advisors of California National Federation of Independent Business Perry Color Card Sanford-Lussier, Inc. Sloat Higgins Jensen and Associates Western Illuminated Plastics, Inc. One Individual Analysis Prepared by : John Gilman / HEALTH / (916) 319-2097