BILL NUMBER: AB 2160 CHAPTERED 09/14/04 CHAPTER 517 FILED WITH SECRETARY OF STATE SEPTEMBER 14, 2004 APPROVED BY GOVERNOR SEPTEMBER 14, 2004 PASSED THE ASSEMBLY AUGUST 16, 2004 PASSED THE SENATE AUGUST 5, 2004 AMENDED IN SENATE MAY 13, 2004 INTRODUCED BY Assembly Member Reyes FEBRUARY 18, 2004 An act to add Section 11055 to the Penal Code, relating to foreign prosecution. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST AB 2160, Reyes. Foreign prosecution. Existing law provides that the Attorney General may, upon the request of any local, state or federal law enforcement official, make available to that official the department's technical experts for the purpose of assisting in the investigation of criminal matters, the detection of crimes, and the apprehension or prosecution of criminals. This bill would create the Foreign Prosecution and Law Enforcement Unit within the Department of Justice, responsible for assisting local law enforcement agencies with foreign prosecutions, child abduction recoveries and returns under the Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction, and law enforcement investigative matters, as specified. This bill would also provide that the unit would collect information on a statewide basis regarding foreign prosecution cases for the primary purpose of analyzing the information it collects and disseminating its conclusions to local law enforcement agencies. The bill would provide that local law enforcement agencies shall retain the authority to prepare and present foreign prosecution cases without the unit's assistance. THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1. Section 11055 is added to the Penal Code, to read: 11055. (a) There is within the Department of Justice the Foreign Prosecution and Law Enforcement Unit designated with the responsibility for assisting local law enforcement agencies with foreign prosecutions, child abduction recoveries and returns under the Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction, and law enforcement investigative matters. The unit is also responsible for assisting local law enforcement in obtaining information from foreign officials on foreign prosecution matters. (b) The Foreign Prosecution and Law Enforcement Unit shall do all of the following: (1) For those countries having extraterritorial jurisdiction allowing for the prosecution of their citizens for crimes committed in California, the unit shall, upon request, provide informational assistance to local law enforcement on foreign prosecution protocols and provide technical assistance in preparing investigative materials for forwarding and filing in international jurisdiction. The unit shall provide information and assistance on the scope and uses of foreign prosecution to California prosecutors and law enforcement agencies. The unit shall be responsible for tracking foreign prosecution cases presented by California law enforcement agencies. The unit shall collect information on a statewide basis regarding foreign prosecution cases for the primary purpose of analyzing the information it collects and disseminating its conclusions to local law enforcement agencies. Local law enforcement agencies shall retain the authority to prepare and present foreign prosecution cases without the assistance of the unit. (2) The unit shall assist district attorneys in recovering children from Mexico, and, where appropriate, other countries either in court-ordered returns pursuant to the Hague Convention or voluntary returns. (3) The unit shall, upon request, assist local law enforcement agencies and foreign law enforcement in formal requests under the Mutual Legal Assistance Treaty. The unit shall, upon request, also assist California law enforcement agencies and foreign officials in informal requests for mutual legal assistance. (4) The unit, under the direction of the Attorney General, shall provide information to local law enforcement on sensitive diplomatic issues.