BILL NUMBER: AB 2342 CHAPTERED 09/22/04 CHAPTER 678 FILED WITH SECRETARY OF STATE SEPTEMBER 22, 2004 APPROVED BY GOVERNOR SEPTEMBER 22, 2004 PASSED THE SENATE AUGUST 19, 2004 PASSED THE ASSEMBLY APRIL 29, 2004 AMENDED IN ASSEMBLY APRIL 12, 2004 INTRODUCED BY Assembly Member Jackson (Coauthors: Assembly Members Chu, Laird, Lieber, Liu, and Longville) (Coauthor: Senator Vasconcellos) FEBRUARY 19, 2004 An act to add Section 116365.2 to the Health and Safety Code, relating to drinking water. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST AB 2342, Jackson. Drinking water: public health goals. Existing law requires the Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment to establish and revise recommended public health goals for contaminants in drinking water and to prepare and publish an assessment of public health risks posed by each contaminant for which the State Department of Health Services proposes a primary drinking water standard. Under existing law, the office is periodically required to review these goals and revise them as necessary based upon new scientific data. This bill would authorize the office in conducting the revision of the public health goals to give special consideration to contaminants that cause or contribute to adverse health risks in members of subgroups that constitute a meaningful portion of the population. The bill would require the office, in preparing and publishing the risk assessments, to assess exposure patterns and special susceptibility on infants and children. THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1. Section 116365.2 is added to the Health and Safety Code, to read: 116365.2. (a) In conducting the periodic review and revision of public health goals pursuant to paragraph (1) of subdivision (e) of Section 116365, the Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment may give special consideration to those contaminants that, on the basis of currently available data or scientific evidence, cause or contribute to adverse health effects in members of subgroups that comprise a meaningful portion of the general population, including, but not limited to, infants, children, pregnant women, the elderly, individuals with a history of serious illness, or other subgroups that are identifiable as being at greater risk of adverse health effects than the general population when exposed to the contaminant in drinking water. (b) In preparing and publishing risk assessments pursuant to subparagraph (C) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (c) of Section 116365 that involve infants and children, the office shall assess all of the following, to the extent information is available: (1) Exposure patterns, including, but not limited to, patterns determined by relevant data, among bottle-fed infants and children that are likely to result in disproportionately high exposure to contaminants in comparison to the general population. (2) Special susceptibility of infants and children to contaminants in comparison to the general population. (3) The effects on infants and children of exposure to contaminants and other substances that have a common mechanism of toxicity. (4) The interaction of multiple contaminants on infants and children.