BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                           
           AB 307
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          CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS
          AB 307 (Chavez)
          As Amended August 10, 2006
          Majority vote
           
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          |ASSEMBLY:  |79-0 |(January 26,    |SENATE: |40-0 |(August 16,    |
          |           |     |2006)           |        |     |2006)          |
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           Original Committee Reference:    ED.

          SUMMARY  :  Specifies that schools' required technology plans  
          shall include a component to educate pupils and teachers on  
          ethical behavior in the use of information technology, the  
          concept, purpose and significance of a copyright, and the  
          implications of illegal peer-to-peer network file sharing.

           The Senate amendments:
           
          1)Require school technology plans to include instruction on  
            copyrights, so that pupils can distinguish between lawful and  
            unlawful downloading.

          2)Require the Superintendent of Public Instruction (SPI) on or  
            before July 1, 2007, to develop guidelines and criteria for  
            inclusion in education technology plans, information on  
            Internet safety and the avoidance of plagiarism for the  
            education of students and teachers.

          3)Do not require schools that have an education technology plan  
            in place on July 1, 2008, to amend these plans to include  
            these specifications until the plans expire or are replaced.

           EXISTING LAW  :  
           
          1)    Establishes that on or after January 1, 2005, as a  
            precondition to receiving a technology grant administered by  
            the State Department of Education (SDE), a school district  
            shall have a current three- to five-year education technology  
            plan.  The State Board of Education may waive this requirement  
            if it determines that the applicant school district made a  
            good faith effort to develop a plan, but for reasons beyond  
            its control, the district cannot develop the plan before  








                                                                           
           AB 307
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            receipt of the technology grant.  
           
          2)    States that on or after January 1, 2005, the SPI shall  
            ensure that each school district has access to technical  
            assistance and an approved online technology plan builder that  
            the SDE determines is in compliance with state and federal  
            requirements. 
           
          3)    SDE shall maintain a record of school districts that have  
            a three to five year education technology plan and shall make  
            that information available to interested public agencies. 

           AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY  , this bill was substantively the same  
          as the version passed by the Senate, except for the Internet  
          safety and plagiarism specifications required by the Senate  
          amendments.

          FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Senate Appropriations  
          Committee, minor, absorbable costs to the General Fund for the  
          SPI to develop criteria and guidelines.
           
           COMMENTS  :  Within the last two years, the illegal downloading  
          and of copyrighted materials over the Internet has become a  
          global problem costing the California entertainment industries  
          billions of dollars in losses.  Public schools and college  
          campuses expend precious and costly bandwidth resulting in  
          increased cost to taxpayers.  The illegal downloading of  
          copyrighted materials could also pose a security risk to public  
          schools and college campuses in the form of undetected viruses.
           
          The Digital High School Technology Grant Act did require high  
          schools to have each student sign an "acceptable use policy" in  
          the past.  Many schools already include prohibitions in their  
          "acceptable use policies," against the use of school property  
          for the "transmittal of copyrighted materials" which students,  
          parents and employees are required to sign before using school  
          computers and networks.  
           
           Los Angeles Unified School District puts this prohibition in  
          their acceptable use policy:  "Accessing or transmitting  
          pornography of any kind, obscene depictions, harmful materials,  
          materials that encourage others to violate the law, confidential  
          information or copyrighted materials."  
           








                                                                           
           AB 307
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           Analysis Prepared by  :    Guy Strahl / ED. / (916) 319-2087 


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