BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 1207
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   January 18, 2006

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                   Judy Chu, Chair

                    AB 1207 (Yee) - As Amended:  January 4, 2006 

          Policy Committee:                              ElectionsVote:5-2

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program:  
          Yes    Reimbursable:              Yes

           SUMMARY  

          This bill adds a provision to the Code of Fair Campaign  
          Practices (Code) that states a candidate will not use or permit  
          any appeal to negative prejudice based on sexual orientation or  
          gender identity.

           FISCAL EFFECT  

          Minor absorbable costs for the Secretary of State to revise and  
          provide to local elections officials copies of the revised Code.

           COMMENTS  

           1)Background  . Candidates for public office, at the time they  
            file their declaration of candidacy or nomination papers, are  
            provided a copy of the Code of Fair Campaign Practices by  
            elections officials. Candidates may voluntarily subscribe to  
            the Code, but are not required to subscribe to or endorse the  
            Code. Elections officials must accept signed forms from  
            candidates who subscribe to the Code anytime prior to the  
            election and make the signed forms available for public  
            inspection for 30 days after the election.

           2)Prior Legislation  . In 2005, AB 866 (Yee), which was identical  
            to this bill, was vetoed by the governor. In his veto message,  
            the governor seemed to question the efficacy of the Code of  
            Fair Campaign Practices in general, and stated that he trusted  
            the voters to be the best judge of conduct of a campaign when  
            they exercise their franchise to vote.

           3)Purpose  . In part, a candidate subscribing to the Code agrees  
            not to "use or permit any appeal to negative prejudice based  








                                                                  AB 1207
                                                                  Page  2

            on race, sex, religion, national origin, physical health  
            status, or age." AB 866, sponsored by Equality California,  
            adds sexual orientation and gender identity to this statement.  


            According to the author, "In the politically divisive debate  
            over the rights of LGBT people, there are many instances of  
            candidates and campaigns using a negative appeal for support  
            using anti-gay rhetoric.  These negative appeals are  
            potentially dangerous to LGBT people, and in some campaigns  
            these have led to an atmosphere of fear, intimidation, and  
            instances of violence?Appeals to prejudice of any kind should  
            not be part of the political process."

           4)Opposition  . The Concerned Women for America believes "AB 1207  
            is a direct challenge to free speech, as well as to the  
            religious and moral beliefs of persons running for public  
            office.  It would create separate categories of candidates who  
            are and who are not willing to sign the voluntary campaign  
            statement and thereby render those who do not as potential  
            targets for ridicule. . ."

            "AB 1207 stifles public discourse on some of the most hotly  
            contested current issues in our state and nation, including  
            same-sex "marriage."  During an election campaign, candidate  
            views on such topics represent an integral part of the  
            political process and critical information for the voting  
            public."

           Analysis Prepared by  :    Chuck Nicol / APPR. / (916) 319-2081