BILL ANALYSIS ------------------------------------------------------------ |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE | AB 1261| |Office of Senate Floor Analyses | | |1020 N Street, Suite 524 | | |(916) 445-6614 Fax: (916) | | |327-4478 | | ------------------------------------------------------------ THIRD READING Bill No: AB 1261 Author: Leno (D) Amended: 8/15/05 in Senate Vote: 21 SENATE EDUCATION COMMITTEE : 12-0, 6/15/05 AYES: Scott, Maldonado, Alquist, Denham, Dutton, Lowenthal, Morrow, Romero, Simitian, Soto, Speier, Torlakson SENATE JUDICIARY COMMITTEE : 6-0, 06/28/05 AYES: Dunn, Morrow, Ackerman, Cedillo, Figueroa, Kuehl NO VOTE RECORDED: Escutia SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE : Senate Rule 28.8 ASSEMBLY FLOOR : 74-0, 5/19/05 - See last page for vote SUBJECT : Foster children: education SOURCE : Children's Law Center of Los Angeles DIGEST : This bill clarifies and cleans up the provisions of AB 490 (Steinberg), Chapter 862, Statutes of 2003, addressing the educational needs of children in the foster care system. It also reinstates language that was inadvertently chaptered out of AB 1858 (Steinberg), Chapter 914, Statutes of 2004, by SB 722 (McPherson), Chapter 915, Statutes of 2004. CONTINUED AB 1261 Page 2 ANALYSIS : Current law requires county offices of education to make available information on educational options for children residing in licensed children's institutions to agencies placing children in licensed children's institutions. Every agency that places a child in a licensed children's institution is required to notify the local education agency (LEA) at the time of the placement, and the LEA is required to have a designated staff person as the educational liaison for foster youth. A pupil placed in a licensed children's institution or foster family home is required to attend programs operated by the LEA, except as specified. If a school placement dispute arises, a foster youth has the right to remain in the school that the foster child attended when permanently housed or the school in which the foster child was last enrolled. Existing law sets forth the circumstances under which a minor may be adjudged a dependent child of the juvenile court and establishes procedures to determine temporary placement of a dependent child. A juvenile court may limit the right of a parent or guardian to make educational decisions for his or her child that is adjudged a dependent of the court and at the same time the court may appoint a responsible adult to make educational decisions for the child. This bill makes changes to the provisions related to the education of foster youth, as follows: 1.Requires LEAs to implement a dispute resolution process relating to the placement of foster children, and provides a written explanation of the school's decisions relating to placement or enrollment. To the extent this imposes additional duties on LEAs, the bill creates a state mandated local program. 2.Revises the circumstances under which a student placed in a licensed children's institute or foster family home attends programs operated by a LEA. 3.Defines "pupil in foster care" for the purpose of coordinating between the LEA and placement agency for the proper transfer between schools of pupils in foster care. AB 1261 Page 3 4.Add nonpublic, nonsectarian schools to the list of schools for which development of an alternative accountability system is required. 5.Provides that if an applicant does not receive a response on a renewal application from the LEA within specified time periods, the applicant may file the application with the Superintendent of Public Instruction. 6.Authorizes the court to temporarily limit the right of the parent to make educational decisions for the child and to temporarily appoint a responsible adult to make education decisions for the child if specified conditions are found. 7.Authorizes the court to make educational decisions for the child if the court cannot identify a responsible adult to make educational decisions for the child, the appointment of a surrogate parent is not warranted, there is o foster parent to exercise the appropriate authority, and to issue appropriate orders to ensure that every effort is made to identify a responsible adult to make future educational decisions for the child. 8.Requires county welfare departments, at any hearing to terminate jurisdiction over a dependent child who has reached the age of majority to include a health and education summary in a specified report. FISCAL EFFECT : Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.: Yes Local: Yes Requiring school districts to have in place a process to resolve disputes relating to a licensed children's institute or nonsectarian schools placement of a student and to provide a written explanation of the decision where the parent disputes the decision will result in new mandate costs. If the cost of a dispute resolution is $500 and there are 200 per year, costs will be $100,000 annually. SUPPORT : (Verified 8/16/05) Children's Law Center of Los Angeles (source) AB 1261 Page 4 National Association of Social Workers, California Chapter Juvenile Court Judges of California California Coalition for Youth Family Law Section of the State Bar of California National Center for Youth Law Inter-Agency Council on Child Abuse and Neglect American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees Protection & Advocacy, Inc. Gay and Lesbian Adolescent Social Services, Inc. California Alliance of Child and Family Services ASSEMBLY FLOOR : AYES: Aghazarian, Arambula, Baca, Bass, Berg, Bermudez, Blakeslee, Bogh, Canciamilla, Chan, Chu, Cogdill, Cohn, Coto, Daucher, De La Torre, DeVore, Dymally, Emmerson, Evans, Frommer, Goldberg, Hancock, Harman, Haynes, Jerome Horton, Shirley Horton, Houston, Huff, Jones, Karnette, Keene, Klehs, Koretz, La Malfa, La Suer, Laird, Leno, Leslie, Levine, Lieber, Matthews, Maze, McCarthy, Montanez, Mountjoy, Mullin, Nakanishi, Nation, Nava, Negrete McLeod, Niello, Oropeza, Parra, Pavley, Plescia, Richman, Ridley-Thomas, Sharon Runner, Ruskin, Saldana, Salinas, Spitzer, Strickland, Torrico, Tran, Umberg, Vargas, Villines, Walters, Wolk, Wyland, Yee, Nunez NO VOTE RECORDED: Benoit, Calderon, Chavez, Garcia, Gordon, Liu NC:cm 8/17/05 Senate Floor Analyses SUPPORT/OPPOSITION: SEE ABOVE **** END ****