BILL ANALYSIS ------------------------------------------------------------ |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE | AB 1900| |Office of Senate Floor Analyses | | |1020 N Street, Suite 524 | | |(916) 651-1520 Fax: (916) | | |327-4478 | | ------------------------------------------------------------ THIRD READING Bill No: AB 1900 Author: Lieu (D), et al Amended: 8/24/06 in Senate Vote: 21 SENATE PUBLIC SAFETY COMMITTEE : 6-0, 6/20/06 AYES: Migden, Poochigian, Cedillo, Margett, Perata, Romero SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE : 13-0, 8/9/06 AYES: Murray, Aanestad, Alarcon, Alquist, Ashburn, Battin, Dutton, Escutia, Florez, Ortiz, Poochigian, Romero, Torlakson ASSEMBLY FLOOR : 70-0, 4/17/06 - See last page for vote SUBJECT : Registered sex offenders SOURCE : Office of the Attorney General DIGEST : This bill expands and clarifies the current proscription against registered sex offenders working with children to include employers or independent contractors, except as narrowly provided. Senate Floor Amendments of 8/24/06 remove a section of the bill. The amendments remove the bill's changes to Section 290, and make additional conforming amendments. (This bill's changes to Section 290 have been incorporated in SB 1128 (Alquist).) CONTINUED AB 1900 Page 2 Senate Floor Amendments of 8/16/06 ensure that annual re-registration requirements continue to apply during the period following a person's immediate release from jail. These amendments also contain chaptering language relating to AB 2263 (Spitzer). ANALYSIS : Existing law requires that persons convicted of certain sex-related offenses register with designated local officials in the county of their residence upon release from custody. Existing law prohibits a person who is required to register as a sex offender for a crime where the victim was a minor under 16 years of age from being an employee or volunteer with any person, group, or organization where the person would be working directly and in an unaccompanied setting with minor children on more than an incidental and occasional basis or have supervision or disciplinary power over minor children. This bill adds employers and independent contractors to this prohibition and makes other minor changes, as specified. This bill is double-jointed for chaptering purposes relative to changes to Section 290.95 of the Penal Code proposed by AB 2263 contingent on the prior enactment of that bill. Background Registered Sex Offenders in California . The Department of Justice has provided the following current numbers for registered sex offenders in California: Total number of sex offender registrants in the community: 66,052 Total in violation: 17,696 Total transients: 2,153 FISCAL EFFECT : Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.: Yes Local: Yes AB 1900 Page 3 According to the Senate Appropriations Committee: Fiscal Impact (in thousands) Major Provisions 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 Fund Incarceration Likely less than $150 General Failure to register as a sex offender is a crime punishable as a misdemeanor or a felony, depending on the crime for which the person failed to register. There are an estimated 80,000 registered felony sex offenders, and in 2004-05, 549 were returned to state prison for violations of registration requirements, or roughly 0.68 percent. While it is unknown how many felony sex offenders required to register by this bill will subsequently violate registration requirements and be sent to state prison each year, it is unlikely costs for their potential incarceration will exceed $150,000 annually. SUPPORT : (Verified 8/16/06) (Unable to reverify) Office of the Attorney General (source) California District Attorneys Association California Peace Officers' Association California Police Chiefs' Association Crime Victims United of California Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department Peace Officers Research Association of California ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT : The author states: "I am pleased to author this bill, which I am carrying on behalf of the Attorney General's Office. This bill makes four common-sense changes to the law relating to persons who are required to register as sex offenders." ASSEMBLY FLOOR : AYES: Aghazarian, Arambula, Baca, Bass, Benoit, Berg, Bermudez, Blakeslee, Bogh, Calderon, Canciamilla, Chan, Chavez, Chu, Cogdill, Cohn, Coto, Daucher, De La Torre, AB 1900 Page 4 DeVore, Dymally, Emmerson, Evans, Garcia, Harman, Haynes, Shirley Horton, Houston, Huff, Jones, Karnette, Keene, Klehs, Koretz, La Malfa, La Suer, Laird, Leno, Leslie, Levine, Lieber, Lieu, Liu, Matthews, Maze, McCarthy, Montanez, Mountjoy, Mullin, Nakanishi, Negrete McLeod, Niello, Oropeza, Parra, Pavley, Plescia, Ridley-Thomas, Sharon Runner, Ruskin, Saldana, Spitzer, Strickland, Torrico, Tran, Umberg, Vargas, Villines, Walters, Wyland, Yee NO VOTE RECORDED: Frommer, Goldberg, Hancock, Jerome Horton, Nation, Nava, Richman, Salinas, Wolk, Nunez RJG:mel 8/26/06 Senate Floor Analyses SUPPORT/OPPOSITION: SEE ABOVE **** END ****