BILL ANALYSIS AB 2051 Page 1 ASSEMBLY THIRD READING AB 2051 (Cohn) As Amended May 26, 2006 Majority vote JUDICIARY 6-2 PUB. S. 4-2 ----------------------------------------------------------------- |Ayes:|Jones, Evan, Laird, |Ayes:|Leno, Cohn, Dymally, | | |Levine, Lieber, Monta?ez | |Hancock | | | | | | |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------| |Nays:|Harman, Haynes |Nays:|La Suer, Cogdill | | | | | | ----------------------------------------------------------------- APPROPRIATIONS (vote not available) SUMMARY : Expands education and training requirements to include lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) domestic violence issues. Specifically, this bill requires the: 1)Maternal and Child Health Branch of Department of Health Services (DHS), which issues grants to battered women's shelters to provide emergency shelter for women and their children escaping family violence, to include grants to underserved communities, including the LGBT community. 2)Advisory council established to consult with DHS regarding the Maternal and Child Health Branch grants to battered women's shelters to include individuals with an interest and expertise in LGBT domestic violence. 3)Training program required for law enforcement officers on the handling of domestic violence complaints to include adequate instruction on the nature and extent of domestic violence in the LGBT community. 4)Commission on Peace Officer Standards and Training (POST) that is charged with developing the course of instruction for the training program to consult with, among others, individuals with an interest and expertise in LGBT domestic violence. 5)Statewide training workshops on domestic violence conducted by AB 2051 Page 2 the Office of Emergency Services (OES) include a curriculum on LGBT domestic abuse. EXISTING LAW requires: 1)The Maternal and Child Health Branch of DHS to administer grants to battered women's shelters to provide emergency shelter for women and their children escaping family violence, including grants to underserved communities. Creates, until January 1, 2010, an advisory council to consult with DHS regarding the funding program, consisting of, among others, domestic violence advocates, battered women service providers and law enforcement. 2)POST to implement a training program on the handling of domestic violence complaints for law enforcement officers in California and to consult with various groups on development of the program. 3)The OES Comprehensive Statewide Domestic Violence Program to provide assistance to local domestic violence centers through a grant program and requires OES to conduct statewide training workshops on domestic violence. FISCAL EFFECT : According to the Assembly Appropriations Committee: 1)One-time GF costs of $100,000 for POST to incorporate LGBT-related domestic violence into the existing domestic violence training program and for the additional law enforcement training. 2)One-time costs of around $50,000 for OES to develop curriculum on LGBT domestic violence for its training workshops. COMMENTS : This bill, sponsored by Equality California, seeks to provide culturally appropriate education for domestic violence involving the LGBT community. According to information provided by the author, law enforcement and health care workers are usually not specifically trained to deal with LGBT abuse and, as a result, victims do not necessarily receive appropriate services as compared with heterosexual victims. Existing law requires POST to implement a training program on AB 2051 Page 3 the handling of domestic violence complaints for law enforcement officers in California and consult with various groups on development of the program. This bill requires that the training include adequate instruction on the nature and extent of domestic violence in the LGBT community and that POST when developing the course of instruction for the training program, consult with, among others, individuals with an interest and expertise in LGBT domestic violence. Statewide domestic violence training conducted by OES would, under the bill, be required to include a curriculum on LGBT domestic abuse. This bill requires that certain existing grants for domestic service providers be directed to LGBT service providers and creates a new granting program with DHS for grants solely to LGBT domestic abuse service providers. First, the Maternal and Child Health Branch of DHS, which administers grants to battered women's shelters to provide emergency shelter for women and their children escaping family violence, currently is required to serve underserved communities and ethnic and racial communities. This bill would include LGBT communities within the underserved communities that the Maternal and Child Health Branch must fund. Analysis Prepared by : Leora Gershenzon / JUD. / (916) 319-2334 FN: 0014773