BILL NUMBER: AB 2181 CHAPTERED 09/14/06 CHAPTER 273 FILED WITH SECRETARY OF STATE SEPTEMBER 14, 2006 APPROVED BY GOVERNOR SEPTEMBER 14, 2006 PASSED THE ASSEMBLY AUGUST 14, 2006 PASSED THE SENATE AUGUST 10, 2006 AMENDED IN SENATE AUGUST 7, 2006 INTRODUCED BY Assembly Member Salinas FEBRUARY 22, 2006 An act to amend Section 48293 of the Education Code, relating to truants, and declaring the urgency thereof, to take effect immediately. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST AB 2181, Salinas Truants: parents: court authority. (1) Existing law, until January 1, 2006, specifically authorizes a court to order the parent, guardian, or other person having control or charge of a pupil, who is convicted of failing to comply with compulsory attendance laws, as specified, to immediately enroll the child in the appropriate school or educational program and provide proof of enrollment to the court. Existing law provides that a willful violation of that order is punishable as civil contempt with a fine of up to $1,000. This bill would delete the January 1, 2006, limitation thereby extending indefinitely the authority of a court over a person who fails to comply with the compulsory attendance laws, as specified. The bill would also delete an obsolete provision of existing law. (2) The bill would declare that it is to take effect immediately as an urgency statute. THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1. Section 48293 of the Education Code is amended to read: 48293. (a) Any parent, guardian, or other person having control or charge of any pupil who fails to comply with this chapter, unless excused or exempted therefrom, is guilty of an infraction and shall be punished as follows: (1) Upon a first conviction, by a fine of not more than one hundred dollars ($100). (2) Upon a second conviction, by a fine of not more than two hundred fifty dollars ($250). (3) Upon a third or subsequent conviction, if the person has willfully refused to comply with this section, by a fine of not more than five hundred dollars ($500). In lieu of imposing the fines prescribed in paragraphs (1), (2), and (3), the court may order the person to be placed in a parent education and counseling program. (b) A judgment that a person convicted of an infraction be punished as prescribed in subdivision (a) may also provide for the payment of the fine within a specified time or in specified installments, or for participation in the program. A judgment granting a defendant time to pay the fine or prescribing the days of attendance in a program shall order that if the defendant fails to pay the fine, or any installment thereof, on the date that it is due, or fails to attend a program on a prescribed date, he or she shall appear in court on that date for further proceedings. Willful violation of the order is punishable as contempt. (c) The court may also order that the person convicted of the violation of subdivision (a) immediately enroll or reenroll the pupil in the appropriate school or educational program and provide proof of enrollment to the court. Willful violation of an order under this subdivision is punishable as civil contempt with a fine of up to one thousand dollars ($1,000). An order of contempt under this subdivision shall not include imprisonment. SEC. 2. This act is an urgency statute necessary for the immediate preservation of the public peace, health, or safety within the meaning of Article IV of the Constitution and shall go into immediate effect. The facts constituting the necessity are: In order to ensure that pupils are enrolled or reenrolled in an appropriate school or educational program for the ensuing 2006-07 school year, it is necessary that this bill take effect immediately.