BILL NUMBER: AB 322 CHAPTERED 09/29/05 CHAPTER 386 FILED WITH SECRETARY OF STATE SEPTEMBER 29, 2005 APPROVED BY GOVERNOR SEPTEMBER 29, 2005 PASSED THE ASSEMBLY AUGUST 29, 2005 PASSED THE SENATE AUGUST 22, 2005 AMENDED IN SENATE JUNE 27, 2005 AMENDED IN ASSEMBLY MARCH 29, 2005 INTRODUCED BY Assembly Member Oropeza (Coauthors: Senators Alquist and Romero) FEBRUARY 10, 2005 An act to add Article 10 (commencing with Section 270) to Chapter 2 of Part 1 of the Education Code, relating to education equity. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST AB 322, Oropeza Athletes' Bill of Rights. Existing law, the Sex Equity in Education Act, states the policy of the state that elementary and secondary school classes and courses, including nonacademic and elective classes and courses, be conducted without regard to the sex of the pupil enrolled in these classes or courses. Existing federal law, known as Title IX, prohibits a person, on the basis of sex, from being excluded from participation in, being denied the benefits of, or being subject to, discrimination under any education program or activity receiving federal financial assistance. This bill would enact the Athletes' Bill of Rights and would enumerate the rights available to a pupil relating to gender equity in athletics. The bill would require the State Department of Education, by July 1, 2006, to post these rights on its Web site. THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1. (a) The Legislature finds and declares both of the following: (1) Thirty years after the adoption of Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 (20 U.S.C. Sec. 1681 et seq.), there is still serious need for improvement in gender equity in athletics. Because of the lack of training at the high school level there is a prevalent and severe lack of Title IX awareness making it difficult for California to achieve full gender equity in athletics. (2) Reports have indicated that at the community college and university levels athletic administrators and coaches have more awareness of Title IX compliance issues than at the high school level. Some of this awareness is the result of discrimination complaints or lawsuits that have forced colleges and universities to make changes in the number of athletic teams offered, to expend funds to improve facilities, or to make other changes that improve equity in athletics for women and men. However, even though the overall picture has improved, there are still several areas of inequity that need to be addressed. (b) The Athletes' Bill of Rights set forth in this act aims to educate high school pupils and parents of their Title IX rights. SEC. 2. Article 10 (commencing with Section 270) is added to Chapter 2 of Part 1 of the Education Code, to read: Article 10. Athletes' Bill of Rights 270. By July 1, 2006, the department shall post on its Web site, in both English and Spanish and at a reading level that may be comprehended by pupils in high school, the information set forth in the federal regulations implementing Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 (20 U.S.C. Sec. 1681 et seq.). 271. The following list of rights, which are based on the relevant provisions of the federal regulations implementing Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 (20 U.S.C. Sec. 1681 et seq.), may be used by the department for purposes of Section 270: (a) You have the right to fair and equitable treatment and you shall not be discriminated against based on your sex. (b) You have the right to be provided with an equitable opportunity to participate in all academic extracurricular activities, including athletics. (c) You have the right to inquire of the athletic director of your school as to the athletic opportunities offered by the school. (d) You have the right to apply for athletic scholarships. (e) You have the right to receive equitable treatment and benefits in the provision of all of the following: (1) Equipment and supplies. (2) Scheduling of games and practices. (3) Transportation and daily allowances. (4) Access to tutoring. (5) Coaching. (6) Locker rooms. (7) Practice and competitive facilities. (8) Medical and training facilities and services. (9) Publicity. (f) You have the right to have access to a gender equity coordinator to answer questions regarding gender equity laws. (g) You have the right to contact the State Department of Education and the California Interscholastic Federation to access information on gender equity laws. (h) You have the right to file a confidential discrimination complaint with the United States Office of Civil Rights or the State Department of Education if you believe you have been discriminated against or if you believe you have received unequal treatment on the basis of your sex. (i) You have the right to pursue civil remedies if you have been discriminated against. (j) You have the right to be protected against retaliation if you file a discrimination complaint.