BILL NUMBER: AB 2537	AMENDED
	BILL TEXT

	AMENDED IN SENATE  JUNE 19, 2008

INTRODUCED BY   Assembly Member Furutani

                        FEBRUARY 21, 2008

   An act to amend Section 1720.4 of the Labor Code, relating to
public works.



	LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST


   AB 2537, as amended, Furutani. Public works: exemption:
volunteers.
   Existing law defines "public works," for purposes of regulating
public works contracts, as, among other things, construction,
alteration, demolition, installation, or repair work that are
performed under contract and paid for in whole or in part out of
public funds. Pursuant to existing law, all workers employed on
public works shall be paid not less than the general prevailing rate
of per diem wages for work, except for public works projects of
$1,000 or less, or except for any work performed, on or after January
1, 2002, and until January 1, 2009, by a volunteer, a volunteer
coordinator, or by members of the California Conservation Corps or of
certified Community Conservation Corps.
   This bill would extend, until January 1, 2012, the exemption from
the definition of "public works" for any work performed by a
volunteer, a volunteer coordinator, or by members of the California
Conservation Corps or of certified Community Conservation Corps. 

   This bill would require the Director of Industrial Relations to
conduct a study, as specified, to evaluate the impact of allowing
volunteers to work on public works projects and to submit its
findings to the Legislature by June 30, 2011.  
   This bill also would state legislative findings and declarations
regarding the intent of the bill. 
   Vote: majority. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: yes.
State-mandated local program: no.


THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:

  SECTION 1.  Section 1720.4 of the Labor Code is amended to read:
   1720.4.  (a) This chapter shall not apply to any of the following
work:
   (1) Any work performed by a volunteer. For purposes of this
section, "volunteer" means an individual who performs work for civic,
charitable, or humanitarian reasons for a public agency or
corporation qualified under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue
Code as a tax-exempt organization, without promise, expectation, or
receipt of any compensation for work performed.
   (A) An individual shall be considered a volunteer only when his or
her services are offered freely and without pressure and coercion,
direct or implied, from an employer.
   (B) An individual may receive reasonable meals, lodging,
transportation, and incidental expenses or nominal nonmonetary awards
without losing volunteer status if, in the entire context of the
situation, those benefits and payments are not a substitute form of
compensation for work performed.
   (C) An individual shall not be considered a volunteer if the
person is otherwise employed for compensation at any time (i) in the
construction, alteration, demolition, installation, repair, or
maintenance work on the same project, or (ii) by a contractor, other
than a corporation qualified under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal
Revenue Code as a tax-exempt organization, that is receiving payment
to perform construction, alteration, demolition, installation,
repair, or maintenance work on the same project.
   (2) Any work performed by a volunteer coordinator. For purposes of
this section, "volunteer coordinator" means an individual paid by a
corporation qualified under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue
Code as a tax-exempt organization, to oversee or supervise
volunteers. An individual may be considered a volunteer coordinator
even if the individual performs some nonsupervisory work on a project
alongside the volunteers, so long as the individual's primary
responsibility on the project is to oversee or supervise the
volunteers rather than to perform nonsupervisory work.
   (3) Any work performed by members of the California Conservation
Corps or of Community Conservation Corps certified by the California
Conservation Corps pursuant to Section 14507.5 of the Public
Resources Code.
   (b) This section shall apply retroactively to otherwise covered
work concluded on or after January 1, 2002, to the extent permitted
by law. 
   (c) (1) The director shall conduct a study that evaluates the
impact of Section 1720.4 of the Labor Code, as added by Section 2 of
Chapter 330 of the Statutes of 2004, from and after August 30, 2004
which shall include, but not be limited to, all of the following:
 
   (A) The number of hours that volunteers have worked on public
works projects.  
   (B) The costs of the public works projects that utilized
volunteers and the percentage of work performed by volunteers. 

   (C) The types of work done by volunteers on public works projects.
 
   (2) The director shall submit the findings of the study described
in paragraph (1) to the Legislature by June 30, 2011.  
   (c) 
    (d)  This section shall remain in effect only until
January 1, 2012, and as of that date is repealed, unless a later
enacted  statue   statute  , which is
enacted before January 1, 2012, deletes or extends that date.
   SEC. 2.    The Legislature finds and declares all of
the following:  
   (a) It is the intent of the Legislature that public works projects
should never undermine the wage base in a community.  
   (b) The Legislature finds that the requirement, that workers on
public works projects be paid the prevailing rate of per diem wages,
ensures that the local wage base is not lowered.  
   (c) It is the intent of the Legislature that this act shall not
apply to the work of state and local public sector employees.