BILL NUMBER: AB 2785 CHAPTERED BILL TEXT CHAPTER 333 FILED WITH SECRETARY OF STATE SEPTEMBER 26, 2008 APPROVED BY GOVERNOR SEPTEMBER 26, 2008 PASSED THE SENATE AUGUST 20, 2008 PASSED THE ASSEMBLY AUGUST 28, 2008 AMENDED IN SENATE AUGUST 18, 2008 AMENDED IN SENATE AUGUST 12, 2008 AMENDED IN SENATE JULY 2, 2008 AMENDED IN SENATE JUNE 17, 2008 INTRODUCED BY Assembly Member Ruskin FEBRUARY 22, 2008 An act to amend Sections 1930 and 1932 of, and to add Sections 1930.5 and 1932.5 to, the Fish and Game Code, relating to fish and game. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST AB 2785, Ruskin. Wildlife conservation: habitat connectivity. Existing law requires the Department of Fish and Game to administer the Significant Natural Areas Program, and requires the department, among other things, to identify and seek the maintenance of significant natural areas, as defined, and to maintain, expand, and keep current a data management system, designated the California Natural Diversity Data Base. The Safe Drinking Water, Water Quality and Supply, Flood Control, River and Coastal Protection Bond Act of 2006 (bond act), an initiative statute approved by the voters at the November 7, 2006, statewide general election makes about $5.4 billion in bond funds available for safe drinking water, water quality and supply, flood control, natural resource protection, and park improvements, including $450 million to the Wildlife Conservation Board for the protection and conservation of forests and wildlife. This bill would revise the program to require the department, contingent upon funding being provided by the board from moneys made available by the bond act for the protection and conservation of forests and wildlife, or from other appropriate bond funds, upon appropriation by the Legislature, to investigate, study, and identify those areas in the state that are most essential as wildlife corridors and habitat linkages and prioritize vegetative data development in those areas. The bill would require the department to develop and maintain a spatial data system that identifies those areas in the state that are most essential for maintaining habitat connectivity, including wildlife corridors and habitat linkages. The bill would require the department to make all of the described data sets and associated analytical products available to the public and other government entities. The bill would require the department to actively pursue grants and cost-sharing opportunities with local, state, or federal agencies, or private entities that use the data sets and benefit from their creation and maintenance. THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1. Section 1930 of the Fish and Game Code is amended to read: 1930. The Legislature finds and declares that: (a) Areas containing diverse ecological and geological characteristics are vital to the continual health and well being of the state's natural resources and of its citizens. (b) Many habitats and ecosystems that constitute the state's natural diversity are in danger of being lost. (c) Connectivity between wildlife habitats is important to the long-term viability of the state's biodiversity. (d) Increasingly fragmented habitats threaten the state's wildlife species. (e) There is insufficient incentive for private landowners to maintain and perpetuate significant local natural areas in their natural state. (f) Efforts to preserve natural areas have been fragmented between federal, state, local, and private sectors. (g) Analysis of the state's habitat connectivity benefits from the consideration of all relevant data, including information from private and public landowners. (h) The Department of Fish and Game's existing mapping activities and products should be developed and sustained. SEC. 2. Section 1930.5 is added to the Fish and Game Code, to read: 1930.5. (a) Contingent upon funding being provided by the Wildlife Conservation Board from moneys available pursuant to Section 75055 of the Public Resources Code, or from other appropriate bond funds, upon appropriation by the Legislature, the department shall investigate, study, and identify those areas in the state that are most essential as wildlife corridors and habitat linkages, as well as the impacts to those corridors from climate change, and shall prioritize vegetative data development in these areas. (b) It is the intent of the Legislature that the Wildlife Conservation Board use various funds to work with the department to complete a statewide analysis of corridors and connectivity to support conservation planning and climate change adaptation activities. SEC. 3. Section 1932 of the Fish and Game Code is amended to read: 1932. There is hereby established the Significant Natural Areas Program which shall be administered by the department. The department, in administering this program, shall do all of the following: (a) Obtain access to the most recent information with respect to natural resources. In order to accomplish this, the department shall maintain, expand, and keep current a data management system, designated the California Natural Diversity Data Base, designed to document information on these resources. That data shall be made available to interested parties on request. (b) Develop and maintain a spatial data system that identifies those areas in the state that are most essential for maintaining habitat connectivity, including wildlife corridors and habitat linkages. This data should include information essential for evaluating the needs of wildlife species, as defined in Section 711.2, that require habitat connectivity for their long-term conservation, including distribution and movement patterns. (c) As appropriate, develop and maintain the database by incorporating mapping products and data developed by other state agencies. (d) Make all of the data sets, and associated analytical products, available to the public and other government entities. (e) Ensure cost sharing by all who use the data management system and develop an appropriate schedule of compensation to be paid by individuals using the data management system, not to exceed the actual costs for use of the data management system. (f) Ensure recognition of the state's most significant natural areas, including those affected by climate change. The department shall, after consultation with federal, state, and local agencies, education institutions, civic and public interest organizations, private organizations, landowners, and other private individuals, identify by means of periodic reports those natural areas deemed to be most significant. (g) Seek the maintenance and perpetuation of the state's most significant natural areas for present and future generations in the most feasible manner. The department shall consider alternative approaches for that maintenance, including alternatives to fee acquisition such as incentives, leasing, and dedication. (h) Reduce unnecessary duplication of effort. The department shall provide coordinating services to federal, state, local, and private interests wishing to aid in the maintenance and perpetuation of significant natural areas. (i) Actively pursue grants and cost-sharing opportunities with local, state, or federal agencies, or private entities that use the data sets and benefit from their creation and maintenance. SEC. 4. Section 1932.5 is added to the Fish and Game Code, to read: 1932.5. (a) In carrying out its responsibilities pursuant to this chapter, the department shall solicit and utilize all relevant results of existing studies and information from local government, state, and federal agencies, academic institutions, nonprofit organizations, certified environmental documents, private and public landowners, and agricultural and rangeland information developed by the Department of Conservation and agriculture associations. (b) The department shall seek input from representatives of other state agencies, local government, federal agencies, nongovernmental conservation organizations, landowners, agriculture, recreation, scientific entities, and industry in determining essential wildlife corridors and habitat linkages. Private and public landowners shall be given a reasonable opportunity to review and comment on the wildlife characteristics of their land if it is identified pursuant to this chapter. The department shall utilize all relevant information when developing data sets and associated analytical products pursuant to this chapter. (c) This chapter does not require, mandate, or authorize, under state or federal law, any state or local planning, zoning, or other land use action or decision. (d) This chapter does not alter any legal rights and privileges, under state or federal law, of ownership or use of privately or publicly owned property. (e) The Legislature finds and declares that the data sets and associated analytical products required pursuant to this chapter are for inventory and planning purposes and may not be suitable to support regulatory actions without additional specificity or information.