BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    




                   Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary
                           Senator Tom Torlakson, Chairman

                                           100 (Ducheny)
          
          Hearing Date:  7/2/07           Amended: 6/25/07
          Consultants: John Miller, Bob Franzoia, Policy Vote: N/A
          Miriam Barcellona Ingenito, Nora Lynn
          _________________________________________________________________ 
          ____
          BILL SUMMARY:  
          SB 100, an urgency measure, would appropriate $140.547 million  
          from the General Fund and $423,000 from non-governmental funds  
          (Inmate Welfare Fund) for 2006-07 budget deficiencies related to  
          caseload growth at the Department of Mental Health (DMH) and the  
          Department of Developmental Services (DDS); increased  
          reimbursements and claims to the Office of Emergency Services  
          (OES); salary enhancements at the Department of Corrections and  
          Rehabilitation (CDCR) for specified personnel pursuant to a  
          court settlement; inmate population increases at CDCR; increased  
          costs at the Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (DFFP)  
          related to employee retirement; increased costs to the  
          Department of Drug and Alcohol Programs (DADP) associated with  
          Drug Medi-Cal services; and increased salary costs to the  
          Department of Mental Health (DMH) resulting from providing  
          salary parity to its clinicians located at specified prisons. 
          _________________________________________________________________ 
          ____
                            Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

           Major Provisions         2006-07      2007-08       2008-9      Fund
           Appropriation          $17,685                          General
          Appropriation          $6,538                           General
          Appropriation          $515                             General
          Appropriation          $5,195                           General
          Appropriation          $28,708                          General
          Appropriation          $2,584                           General
          Appropriation          $59,727                          General
          Appropriation          $4,313                           General
          Appropriation          $15,282                          General
          Appropriation          $423                             Special*
          _____
          * Nongovernmental cost funds (Inmate Welfare Fund)
          _________________________________________________________________ 
          ___











          STAFF COMMENTS: This bill meets the criteria for referral to the  
          Suspense File; however, the Department of Finance has determined  
          that additional funding is needed for these departments'  
          operations during the 2006-07 fiscal year.

          The 2006-07 Budget Act includes $50 million for contingencies  
          and emergencies. SB 100, the second of two supplemental  
          appropriations bills sponsored by the Department of Finance,  
          would provide a $140,970,000 augmentation in funding for  
          unanticipated shortfalls in existing programs as specified:
                                       -- 1 --













































          SB 100 (Ducheny)
          Page 2


           DMH: caseload growth in the Early and Periodic Screening,  
          Diagnosis and Treatment Program
           The Early and Periodic Screening, Diagnosis and Treatment  
          Program (EPSDT) is a federally mandated program which provides  
          medical and mental health testing and diagnostic and treatment  
          services for children and adolescents. In November of 2006 the  
          Department of Finance notified the Legislature that the program  
          had a deficiency of $243 million in General Funds for prior year  
          claims of 2003-04, 2004-5 and 2005-06 and a current year  
          deficiency of $58.3 million. The prior year's deficiency was  
          attributed to inaccurate forecasting of costs and, principally,  
          to differences in accounting methodology. The Joint Legislative  
          Budget Committee expressed concern that the inaccurate  
          forecasting and incompatible accounting were not discovered for  
          two fiscal years, and sought to resolve the shortfall within the  
          budget process. Subsequently, during the 2007 budget review, the  
          Legislature approved an appropriation of the $243 million and an  
          additional $17.2 million for past years which was to be divided  
          into three payments over a three year period. The first payment  
          of $86.7 million is appropriated in the current year budget. The  
          Committee further approved inclusion of the current year  
          deficiency of $59.7 in the supplemental appropriation process  
          which is included in this measure.

           DDS: caseload growth and the increase in the minimum wage  
          affecting the Purchase of Services component of the Community  
          Services Program.
           The Lanterman Developmental Disabilities Services Act entitles  
          disabled consumers to services and supporters that should lead  
          to more independent lives. These services are provided through  
          21 regional centers which identify and implement each consumer's  
          individual program plan. The Department has requested a General  
          Fund augmentation to fund deficiencies in the Purchase of  
          Services (POS) portion of the Community Services program. The  
          deficiency results from two unanticipated adjustments: an  
          increase of $18,340,000 resulting from the minimum wage  
          effective January 1, 2007, and an increase of $10,368,000  
          resulting from updated POS service utilization and increased  
          caseload projections.

          The increase in the minimum wage from $6.75 to $7.50 per hour  
          affects entry-level staff who provide services in community care  










          facilities, day and work activity programs, respite care and  
          supported living. These costs were not included in the Budget  
          Act provisions for wage increases.

          The Department of Developmental Disabilities bases their  
          November and May budget projections on prior years actual  
          expenditures. However, the department discovered fourth quarter  
          increases were inconsistent with earlier projections and  
          increased their projected costs by $33,432,000 in January. These  
          increased costs were based on increases in the number and costs  
          of services provided to consumers who proved older, more fragile  
          and increasingly autistic. This reduction was subsequently  
          revised and reduced by $13,422,000 through operational savings,  
          reduced POS utilization, and a fund shift to federal  
          reimbursements of $9,642,000. The Department has contracted 









































          SB 100 (Ducheny)
          Page 3


          with a consultant to determine the cause of the unusual  
          expenditure trends and assess programmatic effects over the last  
          several years as well as providing a re-assessment of the  
          permanent and temporary cost containment measures initiated in  
          2003-04. The growth of costs in Regional Centers has been  
          dramatic in recent years - having increased 34% in only the last  
          three years. This substantial cost expansion and the failure of  
          cost control efforts by the Department have generated  
          controversy on this issue.

           OES: local assistance disaster reimbursements
           The bill would appropriate $17,685,000 for the following  
          disasters:
          1994 Northridge earthquake                        $7,000,000
          1995 Winter storms and 1995 late winter storms    $32,000
          San Simeon earthquake                        $600,000
          January 2005 Winter storms                        $4,000,000
          2005/2006 Winter storms                      $5,700,000
           CDAA only                                    $417,000*
           Total                                        $17,685,000

          * CDAA
          San Bernardino fire (Sawtooth)                    $115,000
          Trinity levee erosion                        $79,000
          Trinity fire (Junction)                      $107,000
          Ventura fire (Day)                                $40,000
          Riverside fire (Esperanza)                        $10,000
          Trinity fire (Pigeon)                             $36,000
           Siskiyou winter storms                       $30,000
           Total                                        $417,000


           CDCR: Perez
           Filed in 2005, Perez contends that CDCR provides its inmates  
          with inadequate dental care. The lawsuit was filed concurrently  
          with a settlement agreement between the plaintiffs and the state  
          that requires the state to phase in new policies and procedures  
          to improve the quality and access to dental care for inmates  
          over a six-year period (LAO Analysis of the 2007-08 Budget  
          Bill).

          The Governor's 2007-08 Budget as proposed in January included  










          $18.8 million in current-year funding for salary enhancements in  
          anticipation of the Perez court issuing court orders. Since that  
          time, the Department of Personnel Administration has negotiated  
          with the affected bargaining units based on court experts'  
          recommendations, thereby avoided the issuance of an order for  
          the wage increases. 

          Salary enhancements proposed to be funded through SB 100 are  
          conditioned upon approval of two memoranda of understanding (AB  
          754 and AB 756) and would be retroactive to April 1. SB 100  
          would fund $16.115 million in dental salary increases -- 













































          SB 100 (Ducheny)
          Page 4


          $11.115 million for the Division of Adult Operations and  
          $500,000 for the Division of Juvenile Operations.

           CDCR: population  
          In late January CDCR submitted a request to the Department of  
          Finance for a $9.6 million General Fund funding increase for the  
          current year based on revised fall caseload and population  
          projections, the need to contract for out-of-state beds, and  
          increased health-care related costs, particularly for mental  
          health care. In May the department requested an additional $14.6  
          million General Fund and $423,000 Inmate Welfare Fund, for a  
          total, less some offsetting savings, of approximately $24.2  
          million. 

          During the Conference Committee process, however, CDCR has been  
          able to provide more updated information, and the department's  
          General Fund deficiency related to population has been reduced  
          for the current year to $7.9 million, the amount reflected in SB  
          100. These reductions are the result of revised projections for  
          out-of state transfers and the department's having addressed its  
          use of outdated data in calculating mental health population.

           CDFFP: retirement buy-out
           SB 100 appropriates $6.538 million from the General Fund to  
          cover the costs associated with higher than normal retirements  
          in the California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection  
          (CDFFP). Staff notes that a similar deficiency request was  
          submitted to the Legislature and approved last year.  CDFFP has  
          anticipated a total of 194 retirements for the 2006-2007 fiscal  
          year, which is almost the same number of retirements as  
          requested in last- year's deficiency request.  The demographic  
          of the department is known and CDFFP should be able to better  
          estimate its retirement costs and submit funding requests  
          through the normal budget process.  

          According to CDFFP, the average retiring employee has 847 hours  
          of vacation or annual leave, 32 hours of compensated time off,  
          and 197 of personal leave program (PLP) hours, 10 hours of PARR,  
          and 5 hours of excess hours.  (PLP relates to two separate  
          instances where the state employees had their take home pay  
          reduced but received additional leave credits in an effort to  
          balance the state budget.  Excess hours apply to employees  










          working an alternative work schedule.  PARR time relates to a  
          lawsuit filed many years ago, where partiers where granted hours  
          accrued.)  This deficiency request assumes only 640 hours of  
          vacation or annual leave plus all of the other averages for  
          leave balances.  It is unclear how CDFFP will fund the  
          additional 207 hours of vacation or annual leave that the  
          average retiring employee would be entitled to.

          Under existing law, departments are required to pay employees,  
          in lump sum, the balances owed to them within 72 hours of the  
          separation date. Of the $6.538 million, SB 100 schedules  
          $131,000 is for retirements in the Office of the State Fire  
          Marshal, $6.015 million is for retirements associated with fire  
          protection, and $392,000 for non-safety retirements working in  
          the resource management.  Staff notes that this schedule is  
          incorrect.  According to CDFFP, and confirmed by the Department  
          of Finance (DOF), 







































          SB 100 (Ducheny)
          Page 5


          $35,000 should be for retirements in the Office of the State  
          Fire Marshal, $6.392 million for fire protection positions, and  
          $111,000 for resource management positions.  Preliminarily, DOF  
          has indicated it would address this issue pursuant to Control  
          Section 26.0 which allows for the transfer of funds between  
          schedules.  Control Section 26.0 states that "any transfer in  
          excess of $200,000 may be authorized pursuant to this section  
          not sooner than 30 days after notification in writing of the  
          necessity therefor is provided to the chairpersons of the  
          committees in each house of the Legislature that consider  
          appropriations and the Chairperson of the Joint Legislative  
          Budget Committee, or not sooner than whatever lesser time the  
          Chairperson of the Joint Legislative Budget Committee, or his or  
          her designee, may in each instance determine."  
           
           DADP: increase in the costs of Drug Medi-Cal services
           The supplemental appropriation for the drug and alcohol programs  
          results from unanticipated utilization and caseload growth in  
          the Drug Medi-Cal Program, specifically in the outpatient,  
          perinatal residential and day care rehabilitation programs.

           DMH: Coleman  
          Filed in 1992, the Coleman case alleged that the Department of  
          Corrections (CDCR) failed to provide constitutionally adequate  
          psychiatric care for inmates. A federal court found the state to  
          be in violation of federal constitutional standards for inmate  
          medical care and appointed a special master in 1995 to monitor  
          efforts by the state to remedy cited problems (Legislative  
          Analyst's Office, Analysis of the 2007-08 Budget Bill).

          In November of last year, the Coleman special master recommended  
          salary increases for CDCR mental health clinicians and  
          supervisors. In conjunction with CDCR, DMH staffs psychiatric  
          treatment programs at the California Medical Facility-Vacaville  
          and Salinas Valley State Prison. Compensation increases for CDCR  
          mental health program staff at these facilities posed a salary  
          disparity for DMH clinicians in similar staffing  
          classifications. 

          DMH is requesting $2.584 million in SB 100 to fund current-year  
          parity salary increases for its staff at the psychiatric  
          programs at Salinas Valley and Vacaville.  










           
          CDCR: Inmate Welfare Funds
           An additional $423,000 in Inmate Welfare Funds are needed as a  
          result of a shift in population between bed types - more inmates  
          than projected are being held in state facilities than in  
          contract beds facilities , thereby changing the number who are  
          eligible to receive canteen services and increasing those costs  
          proportionally.