BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  SB 586
          Author:   Dutton (R)
          Amended:  4/24/07
          Vote:     27 - Urgency

           
           SENATE TRANSPORTATION & HOUSING COMMITTEE :  9-1, 4/17/07
          AYES:  Lowenthal, Ashburn, Cedillo, Corbett, Dutton,  
            Harman, Oropeza, Simitian, Torlakson
          NOES:  McClintock
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Kehoe

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  16-0, 5/31/07
          AYES:  Torlakson, Cox, Aanestad, Ashburn, Cedillo, Corbett,  
            Dutton, Florez, Kuehl, Oropeza, Ridley-Thomas, Runner,  
            Simitian, Steinberg, Wyland, Yee
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Battin


           SUBJECT  :    Proposition 1Cs Affordable Housing Innovation  
          Fund

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill programs the $100 million available  
          from the Proposition 1C Affordable Housing Innovation Fund  
          for four distinct purposes.

           ANALYSIS  :    In November 2006, California voters approved  
          Proposition 1C, the $2.85 billion Housing and Emergency  
          Shelter Trust Fund Act of 2006.  Included within the  
          housing bond act is a $100 million Affordable Housing  
                                                           CONTINUED





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          Innovation Fund to be "expended for competitive grants or  
          loans to sponsoring entities that develop, own, lend, or  
          invest in affordable housing and used to create pilot  
          programs to demonstrate innovative, cost-saving approaches  
          to creating or preserving affordable housing."  

          The bond act further provides that expenditure of these  
          funds is subject to specific criteria establishing  
          eligibility for and use of the funds to be approved by a  
          two-thirds vote of each house of the Legislature.  In the  
          event that moneys within this fund are not encumbered  
          within 30 months of availability, they shall revert to the  
          CalHome Program which provides grants and loans to help  
          low-income households become or remain homeowners.  

          Under existing law, the Department of Housing and Community  
          Development (HCD) administers the Local Housing Trust Fund  
          Matching Grant (LHTF) program to match contributions to  
          local housing trust funds.  To be eligible for matching  
          funding, a local housing trust fund must receive annual  
          contributions for at least five years from private or  
          governmental sources that are not otherwise restricted for  
          housing programs.  The grantee must also have an  
          HCD-approved housing element, or if a non-profit, fund  
          projects located in communities with approved elements.   
          The grant from HCD matches the local contributions on a  
          dollar-for-dollar basis at a minimum of $1 million and up  
          to a maximum of $2 million.  The local housing trusts may  
          in turn use program funds to support emergency shelters,  
          rental housing, and for-sale housing for households ranging  
          from extremely low-income to moderate-income.  

          HCD also administers the Mobilehome Park Resident Ownership  
          (MPROP) Program under current law.  This program finances  
          the conversion of affordable mobilehome parks to ownership  
          or control by resident organizations, nonprofit housing  
          sponsors, or local public agencies.  MPROP provides three  
          separate products:  (1) short-term conversion loans to  
          resident organizations, non-profit corporations, or local  
          governments, (2) long-term blanket loans to resident  
          organizations or non-profit corporations that purchase  
          parks without subdividing them, and (3) individual loans to  
          eligible lower-income residents in parks that have received  
          an MPROP loan commitment.  Both a local public entity and a  







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          qualified non-profit applicant must show that the park will  
          contain at least 30 percent low-income residents.  Parks  
          owned by resident organizations must have, at a minimum,   
          one low-income resident.  

          This bill allocates the $100 million in the Affordable  
          Housing Innovation Fund as follows:

          1. $50 million for the California Affordable Housing  
             Revolving Development and Acquisition Program to be  
             established by this bill.

          2. $35 million for the existing LHTF Program subject to  
             preferences established by this bill.

          3. $10 million for the existing MPROP.

          4. $5 million for the Construction Liability Insurance  
             Reform Project to proposed in separate legislation [AB  
             792 (Garcia)], if that program is established.  

          This bill further establishes the California Affordable  
          Housing Revolving Development and Acquisition Program with  
          the HCD for the purpose of providing loans to purchase real  
          property for the development or preservation of housing  
          affordable to lower-income households.  Through a  
          competitive process, HCD shall select a private program  
          manager to review and approve loan applications and  
          originate and service loans.  Loan applicants shall  
          demonstrate sufficient organizational capacity to carry out  
          the proposed development project, demonstrate the support  
          of the relevant local government for the proposed project,  
          and match the loan with outside funding in a ratio of at  
          least three to one.  Loans made under this program shall be  
          for a term of two to five years.  This bill requires HCD to  
          adopt regulations establishing the minimum criteria  
          required of the fund manager and loan applicants,  
          describing the point system for ranking loan applications,  
          and describing procedures that will allow loans to close  
          within 30 days of application.

          With respect to the existing LHTF Program, this bill  
          requires HCD to give preference declares to HCD an  
          intention to provide more than 65 percent of available  







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          funds for downpayment assistance to qualified first-time  
          homebuyers.

          This bill further requires HCD, when making grants to newly  
          established trust funds, to set aside funding for 36 months  
          from the date funds are first made available for new  
          established trust funds in counties of less than 260,000  
          persons.  

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  Yes   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

          According to the Senate Appropriations Committee:

                          Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

             Major Provisions                2007-08     2008-09     
             2009-10               Fund  

            HCD administration            $870      $400       
            $400Bond*

            * Affordable Housing Innovation Fund



          JJA:mw  6/1/07   Senate Floor Analyses 

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