BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



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                              UNFINISHED BUSINESS


          Bill No:  SB 1064
          Author:   Hollingsworth (R), et al
          Amended:  8/14/08 
          Vote:     27 - Urgency

           
           SENATE REVENUE & TAXATION COMMITTEE  :  8-0, 2/13/08
          AYES:  Oropeza, Cogdill, Alquist, Harman, Machado, Runner,  
            Scott, Wiggins

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  10-0, 3/6/08
          AYES:  Torlakson, Cox, Aanestad, Ashburn, Corbett, Kuehl,  
            Oropeza, Simitian, Steinberg, Yee
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Battin, Cedillo, Dutton, Florez,  
            Ridley-Thomas, Runner, Wyland

           SENATE FLOOR  :  36-0, 4/1/08
          AYES:  Aanestad, Ackerman, Alquist, Ashburn, Battin,  
            Cedillo, Cogdill, Corbett, Correa, Cox, Denham, Ducheny,  
            Florez, Harman, Hollingsworth, Kehoe, Kuehl, Lowenthal,  
            Machado, Maldonado, Margett, McClintock, Migden, Negrete  
            McLeod, Oropeza, Padilla, Perata, Romero, Runner, Scott,  
            Simitian, Steinberg, Torlakson, Wiggins, Wyland, Yee
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Calderon, Dutton, Ridley-Thomas, Vincent

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR :  79-0, 8/20/08 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Taxation:  disaster relief

           SOURCE  :     Author


                                                           CONTINUED





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           DIGEST  :    This bill provides additions to disaster  
          provisions in the Personal Income Tax Law, Corporation Tax  
          Law, and Property Tax for El Dorado, Los Angeles, Orange,  
          Riverside, San Bernardino, San Diego, Santa Barbara, and  
          Ventura Counties and taxpayers in those counties affected  
          by the 2007 Southern California wildfires, and for  
          Riverside County, and taxpayers in Riverside County  
          affected by severe wind conditions in October  2007.  

           Assembly Amendments  added the Counties of Butte, Humboldt,  
          Inyo, Kern, Mariposa, Mendocino, Monterey, Plumas, Santa  
          Barbara, Santa Clara, Santa Cruz, Shasta, and Trinity to  
          the provisions of the bill which all experienced a state of  
          emergency event in 2008.

           ANALYSIS  :    

          Existing law:
           
          1.  Property tax reassessment  .  Allows each county, by  
             ordinance, to provide for the reassessment of properties  
             damaged by a calamity, disaster, or misfortune.   
             Taxpayers owning damaged property must apply for a  
             reassessment within the time period specified in the  
             applicable county's ordinance or within 12 months of the  
             misfortune or calamity, whichever is later.  The  
             application for reassessment must show the condition and  
             value of the property after the damage and the dollar  
             value of the damage.  Once the property is reassessed,  
             the taxpayer is entitled to a refund of any excess  
             property tax paid on the property.  If the affected  
             property is subsequently repaired, its value is subject  
             to an upward reassessment by the county. 

          2.  Homeowners' exemption  .  Exempts the first $7,000 of the  
             full value of a dwelling from property tax, when the  
             dwelling is occupied by an owner as his/her principal  
             residence.  However, if a property is no longer  
             owner-occupied or is vacant on the lien date (January  
             1), the property is not eligible for the exemption for  
             the succeeding tax year. 

          3.  Income tax losses  .  Allows nonbusiness taxpayers with  
             casualty losses that are not reimbursed by insurance and  







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             that exceed $100 plus 10 percent of the taxpayer's  
             adjusted gross income (AGI) to claim these losses as  
             itemized deductions on their tax return.  Taxpayers may  
             carry forward 100 percent of any remaining losses for up  
             to 10 years.  Corporate taxpayers with casualty losses  
             that are not reimbursed by insurance are not subject to  
             the $100 plus 10 percent of AGI threshold, but are  
             subject to the same carry forward rules that apply to  
             individual taxpayers. 

          This bill:

          1. Provides relief in connection with the following  
             disasters: 

             A.    The wildfires that began on July 6, 2007, in Inyo  
                County.

             B.    The wildfires that occurred in Los Angeles,  
                Orange, Riverside, San Bernardino, San Diego, Santa  
                Barbara, and Ventura Counties, which were the subject  
                of the Governor's disaster proclamations of September  
                15, 2007, and October 21, 2007.

             C.    The extremely strong winds that began on October  
                20, 2007, in Riverside County.

             D.    The wildfires that began on May 22, 2008, in  
                Humboldt County.

             E.    The wildfires that occurred in May and June 2008,  
                in Butte, Kern, Mariposa, Mendocino, Monterey,  
                Plumas, Santa Clara, Santa Cruz, Shasta, and Trinity  
                Counties.

             F.    The wildfires that began on July 1, 2008, in Santa  
                Barbara County.
              
             G.    The severe rainstorms that began on July 12, 2008,  
                in Inyo County.

          2. Provides a mechanism for reimbursing the affected  
             counties for property tax losses resulting from the  
             reassessment of properties damaged by these disasters. 







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          3. Provides that any dwelling that qualified for a  
             homeowners' property tax exemption before the  
             commencement dates of these disasters, that was damaged  
             or destroyed by these disasters, and that has not  
             changed ownership since the commencement dates of these  
             disasters, shall not be denied a homeowners' exemption  
             solely because that dwelling was temporarily damaged or  
             destroyed, or was being reconstructed by the owner, or  
             was temporarily uninhabited as a result of restricted  
             access. 

          4. Provides that any taxpayer's excess disaster loss  
             resulting from these disasters shall be carried forward  
             to each of the five taxable years following the taxable  
             year for which the loss is claimed.  However, if there  
             is any excess disaster loss remaining after this  
             five-year period, then the applicable percentage of that  
             excess disaster loss shall be carried forward to each of  
             the next 10 taxable years. 

          5. Provides a mechanism for reimbursing El Dorado County  
             for property tax losses incurred during the 2007-08  
             fiscal year as a result of the reassessment of  
             properties damaged by the wildfires that began there on  
             June 24, 2007. 

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  Yes   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  Yes

          According to the Assembly Revenue and Taxation Committee:

          1. One-time General Fund (GF) costs of $4.5 million to  
             reimburse the affected counties for downward assessments  
             of property taxes in 2007-08. 

          2. One-time GF costs of $185,000 to reimburse local  
             governments for their losses due to homeowner's  
             exemption.  The annual impact would decrease over time  
             as homes are rebuilt. 

          3. GF revenue reductions of less than $200,000 in 2007-08,  
             partly offset by minor revenue gains in subsequent  
             years, due to the changes in the carry-forward  







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             allowances of fire-related casualty losses allowed under  
             the bill. 

          SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/19/08)

          Board of Equalization
          California State Association of Counties
          City of Poway
          Counties of Riverside and San Diego
          El Dorado County Board of Supervisors
          Lakeside Chamber of Commerce
          League of California Cities
          Lemon Grove Chamber of Commerce
          Regional Council of Rural Counties
          San Diego East County Chamber of Commerce
          School Innovations and Advocacy
          Ventura County Board of Supervisors


           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    The author states, "SB 1064 is an  
          urgency bill similar to previous disaster relief measures  
          adopted by the Legislature.  Specifically, it would allow  
          homeowners and businesses to carry forward losses resulting  
          from the ? disasters into future taxable years and ensure  
          that standard property tax deductions continue for those  
          displaced from their homes.  SB 1064 would also compensate  
          affected local governments that experienced losses in  
          property tax revenue." 


           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  : 
          AYES:  Adams, Aghazarian, Anderson, Arambula, Beall,  
            Benoit, Berg, Berryhill, Blakeslee, Brownley, Caballero,  
            Charles Calderon, Carter, Cook, Coto, Davis, De La Torre,  
            De Leon, DeSaulnier, DeVore, Duvall, Dymally, Emmerson,  
            Eng, Evans, Feuer, Fuentes, Fuller, Furutani, Gaines,  
            Galgiani, Garcia, Garrick, Hancock, Hayashi, Hernandez,  
            Horton, Houston, Huff, Huffman, Jeffries, Jones,  
            Karnette, Keene, Krekorian, La Malfa, Laird, Leno,  
            Levine, Lieber, Lieu, Ma, Maze, Mendoza, Mullin,  
            Nakanishi, Nava, Niello, Nunez, Parra, Plescia,  
            Portantino, Price, Sharon Runner, Ruskin, Salas, Saldana,  
            Silva, Smyth, Solorio, Spitzer, Strickland, Swanson,  
            Torrico, Tran, Villines, Walters, Wolk, Bass







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          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Soto


          DLW:mw  8/21/08   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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