BILL NUMBER: SB 433 CHAPTERED 07/27/07 CHAPTER 153 FILED WITH SECRETARY OF STATE JULY 27, 2007 APPROVED BY GOVERNOR JULY 27, 2007 PASSED THE SENATE APRIL 16, 2007 PASSED THE ASSEMBLY JULY 12, 2007 AMENDED IN SENATE APRIL 10, 2007 INTRODUCED BY Senator Harman FEBRUARY 21, 2007 An act to amend Section 704.720 of the Code of Civil Procedure, relating to homestead exemptions. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST SB 433, Harman. Homestead exemptions. Existing law provides for a homestead exemption for judgment debtors. Existing law governs circumstances under which the exemption is applicable, the amount that may be exempt, and the duration of the exemption. This bill would provide that a judgment debtor who is not currently residing in the homestead is entitled to the exemption while a separated or former spouse resides in or exercises control over the possession of the homestead until entry of judgment or other legally enforceable agreement dividing the community property, as specified. THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1. Section 704.720 of the Code of Civil Procedure is amended to read: 704.720. (a) A homestead is exempt from sale under this division to the extent provided in Section 704.800. (b) If a homestead is sold under this division or is damaged or destroyed or is acquired for public use, the proceeds of sale or of insurance or other indemnification for damage or destruction of the homestead or the proceeds received as compensation for a homestead acquired for public use are exempt in the amount of the homestead exemption provided in Section 704.730. The proceeds are exempt for a period of six months after the time the proceeds are actually received by the judgment debtor, except that, if a homestead exemption is applied to other property of the judgment debtor or the judgment debtor's spouse during that period, the proceeds thereafter are not exempt. (c) If the judgment debtor and spouse of the judgment debtor reside in separate homesteads, only the homestead of one of the spouses is exempt and only the proceeds of the exempt homestead are exempt. (d) If a judgment debtor is not currently residing in the homestead, but his or her separated or former spouse continues to reside in or exercise control over possession of the homestead, that judgment debtor continues to be entitled to an exemption under this article until entry of judgment or other legally enforceable agreement dividing the community property between the judgment debtor and the separated or former spouse, or until a later time period as specified by court order. Nothing in this subdivision shall entitle the judgment debtor to more than one exempt homestead. Notwithstanding subdivision (d) of Section 704.710, for purposes of this article, "spouse" may include a separated or former spouse consistent with this subdivision.