BILL NUMBER: AB 1406 CHAPTERED 10/12/07 CHAPTER 537 FILED WITH SECRETARY OF STATE OCTOBER 12, 2007 APPROVED BY GOVERNOR OCTOBER 12, 2007 PASSED THE SENATE SEPTEMBER 11, 2007 PASSED THE ASSEMBLY SEPTEMBER 12, 2007 AMENDED IN SENATE SEPTEMBER 7, 2007 AMENDED IN SENATE SEPTEMBER 6, 2007 INTRODUCED BY Assembly Member Huffman (Coauthors: Assembly Members Beall, Benoit, and Berryhill) FEBRUARY 23, 2007 An act to amend Section 13553 of the Water Code, relating to water. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST AB 1406, Huffman. Recycled water: toilet and urinal flushing: condominiums. Existing law requires the State Department of Public Health to establish uniform statewide criteria for each varying type of recycled water use if the use involves the protection of public health. Existing law declares that the use of potable domestic water for toilet and urinal flushing in structures, as defined, is a waste or an unreasonable use of water if suitable recycled water is available for those uses. Existing law generally authorizes a public agency to require the use of recycled water for toilet and urinal flushing in structures if certain requirements are met. This bill would include condominium projects within the meaning of "structure" for the purposes of those provisions. The bill would allow the use of recycled water in condominium projects subject to specified conditions, including a requirement that the agency delivering the recycled water to the condominium project file a report with the appropriate regional water quality control board and receive written approval of the report from the State Department of Public Health. THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1. Section 13553 of the Water Code is amended to read: 13553. (a) The Legislature hereby finds and declares that the use of potable domestic water for toilet and urinal flushing in structures is a waste or an unreasonable use of water within the meaning of Section 2 of Article X of the California Constitution if recycled water, for these uses, is available to the user and meets the requirements set forth in Section 13550, as determined by the state board after notice and a hearing. (b) The state board may require a public agency or person subject to this section to furnish any information that may be relevant to making the determination required in subdivision (a). (c) For the purposes of this section and Section 13554, "structure" or "structures" means commercial, retail, and office buildings, theaters, auditoriums, condominium projects, schools, hotels, apartments, barracks, dormitories, jails, prisons, and reformatories, and other structures as determined by the State Department of Public Health. (d) Recycled water may be used in condominium projects, as defined in Section 1351 of the Civil Code, subject to all of the following conditions: (1) Prior to the indoor use of recycled water in any condominium project, the agency delivering the recycled water to the condominium project shall file a report with the appropriate regional water quality control board and receive written approval of the report from the State Department of Public Health. The report shall be consistent with the provisions of Title 22 of the California Code of Regulations generally applicable to dual-plumbed structures and shall include all the following: (A) That potable water service to each condominium project will be provided with a backflow protection device approved by the State Department of Public Health to protect the agency's public water system, as defined in Section 116275 of the Health and Safety Code. The backflow protection device approved by the State Department of Public Health shall be inspected and tested annually by a person certified in the inspection of backflow prevention devices. (B) That any plumbing modifications in the condominium unit or any physical alteration of the structure will be done in compliance with state and local plumbing codes. (C) That each condominium project will be tested by the recycled water agency or the responsible local agency at least once every four years to ensure that there are no indications of a possible cross connection between the condominium's potable and nonpotable systems. (D) That recycled water lines will be color coded consistent with current statutes and regulations. (2) The recycled water agency or the responsible local agency shall maintain records of all tests and annual inspections conducted. (3) The condominium's declaration, as defined in Section 1351 of the Civil Code, shall provide that the laws and regulations governing recycled water apply, shall permit no exceptions to those laws and regulations, shall incorporate the report described in paragraph (1), and shall contain the following statement: "NOTICE OF USE OF RECYCLED WATER This property is approved by the State Department of Public Health for the use of recycled water for toilet and urinal flushing. This water is not potable, is not suitable for indoor purposes other than toilet and urinal flushing purposes, and requires dual plumbing. Alterations and modifications to the plumbing system require a permit and are prohibited without first consulting with the appropriate local building code enforcement agency and your property management company or homeowners' association to ensure that the recycled water is not mixed with the drinking water." (e) The State Department of Public Health may adopt regulations as necessary to assist in the implementation of this section. (f) This section shall only apply to condominium projects that are created, within the meaning of Section 1352 of the Civil Code, on or after January 1, 2008. (g) Nothing in this section or Section 13554 applies to a pilot program adopted pursuant to Section 13553.1.