BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 13
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          Date of Hearing:   May 13, 2009

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                Kevin De Leon, Chair

                     AB 13 (Salas) - As Amended:  April 29, 2009 

          Policy Committee:                              WPW  Vote:10-2

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program:  
          No     Reimbursable:              No

           SUMMARY  

          This bill creates the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta Conservancy,  
          with a governing board of 11 voting members, to restore,  
          maintain, and enhance Delta ecosystems, including habitats,  
          wildlife corridors, native species, and open space. 

           FISCAL EFFECT  

          1)Ongoing annual costs of about $300,000 to $1,000,000, starting  
            in 2010-11, to the conservancy to administer its programs,  
            including restoration, conservation, and long-term management  
            projects.   (General Fund, Environmental License Plate Fund,  
            bond funds, or other special funds)

          2)Ongoing annual costs of about $250,000, starting in FY  
            2009-10, to the Resources Agency to oversee the activities of  
            the conservancy. (General Fund)

           COMMENTS  

           1)Rationale.   The author contends this bill reflects an emerging  
            consensus that the Delta needs its own conservancy.  In  
            October 2008, the Delta Vision Blue Ribbon Task Force-a  
            commission created by the governor to advise on Delta  
            management-recommended the creation of a Delta conservancy to  
            implement ecosystem restoration projects.  This year, Senator  
            Simitian convened several stakeholder workgroups, including  
            one to develop details on a Delta conservancy.  The author  
            reports having relied on the results of that work to develop  
            the current version of the bill.

           2)Background.   In the last decade, the Sacramento-San Joaquin  








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            Delta has suffered a substantial ecosystem decline.  The  
            populations of Delta fish species have dropped to  
            near-extinction levels, resulting in court-ordered  
            restrictions on water exports to the San Francisco Bay Area,  
            San Joaquin Valley and Southern California.  
           
             Federal, state and local agencies have worked on Delta  
            ecosystem restoration projects for more than 15 years.  The  
            CALFED Bay-Delta Program, a project of existing federal and  
            state agencies that included an ecosystem restoration program,  
            has largely failed to make sufficient progress to head off the  
            ecosystem decline. After fishery agencies reported the Delta  
            ecosystem crisis in 2005, ecosystem restoration efforts have  
            accelerated, including an effort by the Natural Resources  
            Agency to create a "Bay-Delta Conservation Plan" that would  
            allow receipt of permits under the federal Endangered Species  
            Act for the state and federal water project exports.
           
          3)Proliferation of State Conservancies.   Since establishing the  
            Tahoe Conservancy in 1973, the state has created eight other  
            conservancies:  State Coastal (1976), Santa Monica  Mountains  
            (1979), Coachella Valley Mountains (1990), San  Joaquin River  
            (1992), San Gabriel and Lower Los Angeles Rivers and Mountains  
            (1999), Baldwin Hills (2000), San Diego River (2003), and  
            Sierra Nevada (2004).  

          4)Related Legislation.    
           
              a)   AB 642 (Huber)  also creates a Delta conservancy with a  
               nine-person board comprised of Delta county supervisors and  
               Delta residents.  AB 642 awaits action before Assembly  
               Natural Resources.  

             b)   SB 458 (Wolk)  also proposes creation of a Sacramento-San  
               Joaquin Delta Conservancy.  That bill awaits action before  
               Senate Appropriations.  
           
              c)   SB 1108 (Machado, 2008)   sought to establish the  
               Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta Conservancy Program,  
               administered by the State Coastal Conservancy, to restore,  
               enhance and protect agricultural, economic, natural,  
               cultural, historical, recreational, public access and urban  
               waterfront resources of the Delta.  That bill was held in  
               this committee.  
           








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           Analysis Prepared by  :    Jay Dickenson / APPR. / (916) 319-2081