BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 43
                                                                  Page  1


          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING
          AB 43 (Blakeslee)
          As Amended  April 28, 2009
          Majority vote 

           INSURANCE           10-0        APPROPRIATIONS      16-0        
           
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          |Ayes:|Coto, Garrick, Blakeslee, |Ayes:|De Leon, Nielsen,         |
          |     |                          |     |Ammiano,                  |
          |     |Charles Calderon, Carter, |     |Charles Calderon, Davis,  |
          |     |Feuer, Hayashi, Nava,     |     |Duvall, Krekorian, Hall,  |
          |     |Niello, Torres            |     |Harkey, Miller,           |
          |     |                          |     |John A. Perez, Price,     |
          |     |                          |     |Skinner, Solorio, Audra   |
          |     |                          |     |Strickland, Torlakson     |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |     |                          |     |                          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           SUMMARY  :  Authorizes the California Earthquake Authority (CEA)  
          to employ a chief mitigation officer and removes the restriction  
          that the CEA hire no more than 25 civil service employees.   
          Specifically,  this bill  :

          1)Authorizes the CEA to contract for the services of a chief  
            mitigation officer, who would not work in a civil service  
            position.

          2)Requires the chief mitigation officer for the CEA to establish  
            programs to mitigate against seismic risk by developing  
            programs to reach out to homeowners, companies, corporations,  
            landlords with small property holdings, and the general  
            public, providing loans and grants, forming partnerships with  
            local, state, and federal governments and private entities,  
            and utilizing other programs deemed necessary by the chief  
            mitigation officer that are consistent with existing law.

          3)Eliminates the provision of law that specifies that the CEA  
            may employ no more than 25 civil service employees.

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Establishes the CEA with the authority to sell policies of  
            basic residential earthquake insurance.  The CEA is a publicly  








                                                                  AB 43
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            managed, largely privately funded entity.  Companies that sell  
            residential insurance can choose to offer their own privately  
            funded earthquake insurance product or they can become a  
            participating insurance company of the CEA.  Only  
            participating insurance companies can offer CEA  
            earthquake-insurance policies.

          2)Authorizes the CEA to contract for the services of a chief  
            executive officer, a chief financial officer, and an  
            operations manager, as well as to contract for the services of  
            reinsurance intermediaries, financial market underwriters,  
            modeling firms, a computer firm, an actuary, an insurance  
            claims consultant, counsel, and private money managers.  These  
            contracts are not subject to civil service provisions of law. 

          3)Specifies that the other employees of the CEA shall be subject  
            to civil service provisions.  The total number of CEA  
            employees subject to civil service provisions shall not exceed  
            25.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :   Undetermined

           COMMENTS  :   

          1)According to the author, the Working Group on California  
            Earthquake Probabilities, a multi-disciplinary group of  
            scientists and engineers from the United States Geological  
            Survey and the Southern California Earthquake Center,  
            forecasts a 99% chance of a magnitude 6.7 or greater  
            earthquake striking California within the next 30 years.  It  
            is estimated that if the earthquake's epicenter is in a highly  
            populated area such as Los Angeles, the damage could be in the  
            billions in residential and business losses.  The author also  
            states that in San Francisco, 80% of the weakest wood-framed  
            buildings are expected to collapse or become damaged beyond  
            repair in a large earthquake.  

          2)The CEA maintains an existing fund, known as the Loss  
            Mitigation Fund, to create a statewide residential retrofit  
            program to benefit the public as well as CEA policyholders.   
            This fund has approximately $12 million.  However, previous  
            programs started by the CEA to retrofit residential property  
            have not been successful.  An early effort resulted in a few  
            retrofits and one loan.  Another effort, the State Assistance  








                                                                  AB 43
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            for Earthquake Retrofitting (SAFER) Program, established in  
            several San Francisco Bay Area counties, received 17,000 phone  
            inquiries, and performed 4,772 assessments, but resulted in  
            only 31 consumers undertaking retrofit activities.  

             The author states that this bill will make it possible for the  
            CEA to employ a chief mitigation officer and establish a  
            successful retrofit program.  

          3)The bill removes the employment cap of 25 civil service  
            employees in the CEA.  The bill leaves intact the existing cap  
            on the operating expenses of the CEA:  at 3% of the premium  
            income received by the CEA.  Thus, while the staffing level  
            may increase in future years if the Legislature and Governor  
            approve new positions, AB 43 will not increase operating costs  
            above the existing authorized level.

          4)With the very high probability of a major earthquake striking  
            California within the foreseeable future, there is a strong  
            argument that the state needs to do more to provide incentives  
            to homeowners to make the investments necessary to reduce the  
            threats to lives and property.  Since the state is in the  
            middle of a sharp economic recession, it is likely that  
            without a public partnership of new funds for homeowners that  
            many people will not correct the hazards.  This bill contains  
            several elements that can help change behavior to reduce  
            structural hazards, including information, grants and loans to  
            retrofit structures.  
           

          Analysis Prepared by  :    Manny Hernandez / INS. / (916) 319-2086


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