BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 66
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          Date of Hearing:   March 18, 2009

                           ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON EDUCATION
                                Julia Brownley, Chair
                 AB 66 (Anderson) - As Introduced:  December 10, 2008
           
          SUBJECT  :   Pupil work permits.

           SUMMARY  :   Authorizes a principal of a public or private school  
          to issue work permits or to designate another administrator to  
          issue work permits for pupils that attend their school.   
          Specifies the hour limitations that apply to a work permit shall  
          be based on the school calendar of the school the pupil attends.  
            Specifically,  this bill  :  

          1)Authorizes the principal of a public or private school to  
            issue work permits to pupils that attend their school.

          2)Authorizes the principal of a private or public school to  
            designate another administrator in the school to issue work  
            permits to pupils that attend their school.

          3)Specifies that if the principal of a public or private school  
            chooses not to issue work permits, work permits may be issued  
            to pupils attending that school pursuant to paragraph (1),  
            (3), or (4) or Education code section 49110.1.

          4)Requires a principal who issues a work permit to provide a  
            self-certification that he or she understands the requirements  
            in existing law for issuing a work permit; and, requires the  
            principal to provide copies of the application and the permit  
            to the superintendent of the school district in which the  
            school is located.

          5)Prohibits an individual with authority to issue a work permit  
            from issuing a work permit to his or her own child.

          6)Authorizes the superintendent of a school district to revoke a  
            work permit issued by the principal of a private or public  
            school located within the district if the superintendent  
            becomes aware of any grounds upon which the pupil may be  
            deemed ineligible for a work permit under existing law.

          7)Specifies the hour limitations that apply to a work permit  
            issued by any of the individuals described shall be based on  








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            the school calendar of the school the pupil attends.

           EXISTING LAW  : 

          1)Authorizes a superintendent of a school district to designate  
            the principal or another person having charge of a private  
            school to issue work permits.  (Education Code Section  
            49110.1)






          2)Authorizes the superintendent of a school district in which a  
            minor resides, the chief executive officer of a charter  
            school, or specified school employees authorized by the  
            superintendent or chief executive officer in writing, to issue  
            a work permit to a pupil upon receipt of a written request  
            from a parent, guardian, foster parent, or other specified  
            person. (Education Code Section 49110)

          3)Allows specified school officials to issue permits to pupils  
            13 to 17 years old in order to work during non-school hours.   
            Permits may only be issued on the request of a parent,  
            guardian or caregiver.  Work permits are limited as follows:

             a)   13 year-old pupils, who have completed 6th grade and  
               participate in a district sponsored employment program, may  
               work for up to two hours in any day, but not more than four  
               hours a week;

             b)   14 and 15 year-old pupils, who have completed 7th grade,  
               may work for up to three hours in any day while school is  
               in session; and,

             c)   16 and 17 year-old pupils may work for up to four hours  
               in any day while school is in session, or up to eight hours  
               on a day immediately prior to a non-school day. 
              (Education Code Section 49116)

          4)Specifies that work permits may also be issued to pupils that  
            meet specified criteria and are enrolled in specified work  
            experience courses, or must work under specified personal and  
            family circumstances.  Specifies that work permits may  








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            currently be issued to pupils to work during school holidays  
            and summer vacation without restriction.  Specifies that work  
            permit limits do not apply to pupils delivering newspapers.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  This bill is keyed non-fiscal.

           COMMENTS  :  Existing law allows school district superintendent's  
          to authorize principals of private schools to issue work  
          permits.  This bill would authorize principals of private or  
          public schools to issue work permits, and to designate another  
          administrator to issue work permits at their school. 

          According to the author, gone are the days when every child  
          attends their local public school.  We now have private,  
          charter, year round, and home schools throughout the state.  The  
          education system has changed; it is time the state's laws  
          reflected these changes.  There is more to education than what  
          is taught in the classroom, and who better to give a work permit  
          to a student than the principal who is familiar with their GPA,  
          attendance, and any behavioral issues and family circumstances.

          The California Association of Private School Organizations  
          supports the bill and argues, "We believe that school site  
          administrators are best suited to make determinations regarding  
          the issuance of student work permits.  AB 66 upholds this  
          position while unburdening district superintendents of the  
          responsibility to make decisions concerning students enrolled in  
          schools with which they have a secondary association, at best.   
          Another important feature of the bill is its recognition that  
          public and private schools do not maintain identical school,  
          holiday and vacation calendars.  Whereas current law ties the  
          hours private school students are permitted to work to public  
          school calendars, AB 66 links hours of work to the actual  
          calendar maintained in a student's school of attendance."  

           Previous legislation  :  The enrolled version of AB 2213 (Houston)  
          from 2008, is identical to the introduced version of AB 66  
          (Anderson).  AB 2213 was vetoed by Governor Schwarzenegger with  
          the following message:

               The historic delay in passing the 2008-2009 State  
               Budget has forced me to prioritize the bills sent to  
               my desk at the end of the year's legislative session.   
               Given the delay, I am only signing bills that are the  
               highest priority for California.  This bill does not  








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               meet that standard and I cannot sign it at this time.


           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   

           Support 
           
          Association of Christian Schools International
          California Association of Private School Organizations
          California Catholic Conference
          California Teachers Association (CTA)
          Christian Home Educators Association of California
          Church State Council of Seventh-day Adventists
          Private Home Educators of California
          An Individual

           Opposition 
           
          None on file.
           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Chelsea Kelley / ED. / (916) 319-2087