BILL ANALYSIS AB 66 Page 1 Date of Hearing: March 18, 2009 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON EDUCATION Julia Brownley, Chair AB 66 (Anderson) - As Introduced: December 10, 2008 SUBJECT : Pupil work permits. SUMMARY : Authorizes a principal of a public or private school to issue work permits or to designate another administrator to issue work permits for pupils that attend their school. Specifies the hour limitations that apply to a work permit shall be based on the school calendar of the school the pupil attends. Specifically, this bill : 1)Authorizes the principal of a public or private school to issue work permits to pupils that attend their school. 2)Authorizes the principal of a private or public school to designate another administrator in the school to issue work permits to pupils that attend their school. 3)Specifies that if the principal of a public or private school chooses not to issue work permits, work permits may be issued to pupils attending that school pursuant to paragraph (1), (3), or (4) or Education code section 49110.1. 4)Requires a principal who issues a work permit to provide a self-certification that he or she understands the requirements in existing law for issuing a work permit; and, requires the principal to provide copies of the application and the permit to the superintendent of the school district in which the school is located. 5)Prohibits an individual with authority to issue a work permit from issuing a work permit to his or her own child. 6)Authorizes the superintendent of a school district to revoke a work permit issued by the principal of a private or public school located within the district if the superintendent becomes aware of any grounds upon which the pupil may be deemed ineligible for a work permit under existing law. 7)Specifies the hour limitations that apply to a work permit issued by any of the individuals described shall be based on AB 66 Page 2 the school calendar of the school the pupil attends. EXISTING LAW : 1)Authorizes a superintendent of a school district to designate the principal or another person having charge of a private school to issue work permits. (Education Code Section 49110.1) 2)Authorizes the superintendent of a school district in which a minor resides, the chief executive officer of a charter school, or specified school employees authorized by the superintendent or chief executive officer in writing, to issue a work permit to a pupil upon receipt of a written request from a parent, guardian, foster parent, or other specified person. (Education Code Section 49110) 3)Allows specified school officials to issue permits to pupils 13 to 17 years old in order to work during non-school hours. Permits may only be issued on the request of a parent, guardian or caregiver. Work permits are limited as follows: a) 13 year-old pupils, who have completed 6th grade and participate in a district sponsored employment program, may work for up to two hours in any day, but not more than four hours a week; b) 14 and 15 year-old pupils, who have completed 7th grade, may work for up to three hours in any day while school is in session; and, c) 16 and 17 year-old pupils may work for up to four hours in any day while school is in session, or up to eight hours on a day immediately prior to a non-school day. (Education Code Section 49116) 4)Specifies that work permits may also be issued to pupils that meet specified criteria and are enrolled in specified work experience courses, or must work under specified personal and family circumstances. Specifies that work permits may AB 66 Page 3 currently be issued to pupils to work during school holidays and summer vacation without restriction. Specifies that work permit limits do not apply to pupils delivering newspapers. FISCAL EFFECT : This bill is keyed non-fiscal. COMMENTS : Existing law allows school district superintendent's to authorize principals of private schools to issue work permits. This bill would authorize principals of private or public schools to issue work permits, and to designate another administrator to issue work permits at their school. According to the author, gone are the days when every child attends their local public school. We now have private, charter, year round, and home schools throughout the state. The education system has changed; it is time the state's laws reflected these changes. There is more to education than what is taught in the classroom, and who better to give a work permit to a student than the principal who is familiar with their GPA, attendance, and any behavioral issues and family circumstances. The California Association of Private School Organizations supports the bill and argues, "We believe that school site administrators are best suited to make determinations regarding the issuance of student work permits. AB 66 upholds this position while unburdening district superintendents of the responsibility to make decisions concerning students enrolled in schools with which they have a secondary association, at best. Another important feature of the bill is its recognition that public and private schools do not maintain identical school, holiday and vacation calendars. Whereas current law ties the hours private school students are permitted to work to public school calendars, AB 66 links hours of work to the actual calendar maintained in a student's school of attendance." Previous legislation : The enrolled version of AB 2213 (Houston) from 2008, is identical to the introduced version of AB 66 (Anderson). AB 2213 was vetoed by Governor Schwarzenegger with the following message: The historic delay in passing the 2008-2009 State Budget has forced me to prioritize the bills sent to my desk at the end of the year's legislative session. Given the delay, I am only signing bills that are the highest priority for California. This bill does not AB 66 Page 4 meet that standard and I cannot sign it at this time. REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION : Support Association of Christian Schools International California Association of Private School Organizations California Catholic Conference California Teachers Association (CTA) Christian Home Educators Association of California Church State Council of Seventh-day Adventists Private Home Educators of California An Individual Opposition None on file. Analysis Prepared by : Chelsea Kelley / ED. / (916) 319-2087