BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    






                        SENATE COMMITTEE ON BANKING, FINANCE,
                                    AND INSURANCE
                           Senator Ronald Calderon, Chair


          AB 76 (Yamada)           Hearing Date:  June 22, 2009  

          As Amended: March 9, 2009
          Fiscal:             yes
          Urgency:       no
          

           SUMMARY    Extends the sunset date of the Life and Annuity  
          Customer Protection Fund administered by the California  
          Department of Insurance from January 1, 2010 to January 1, 2015;  
          also requires the DOI to annually publish on its website a  
          report that consolidates designated statistics summarizing the  
          Department's life insurance and annuity consumer protection  
          activities and descriptions of departmental education programs  
          for educating consumers about such products, and their purchase,  
          use and related matters of consumer interest. 
          
           
          DIGEST
            
          Existing law

           1.Each insurer admitted to do business in this state is required  
            to pay a fee not to exceed one dollar ($1), for each  
            individual life insurance policy and each individual annuity  
            product that it issues to a resident of this state with a  
            value of fifteen thousand dollars ($15,000) or more.
           
          2.This fee is assessed on all new individual life insurance  
            policies and annuity products issued during the prior 12  
            months, and is deposited into the Life and Annuity Consumer  
            Protection Fund.

          3.This law sunsets on January 1st, 2010.

          4.Funds in the Life and Annuity Consumer Protection Fund are  
            subject to distribution by the Insurance Commissioner and are  
            to be exclusively dedicated to protecting consumers of life  
            insurance and annuity products in this state. Moneys in the  
            fund shall not be used for any other purpose.





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          5.This law directs the Insurance Commissioners distribution of  
            the funds as follows:

               a.     Fifty percent distributed within the department for  
                 consumer protection functions related to individual life  
                 insurance and annuity products, including, investigating  
                 and prosecuting financial abuse by insurance licensees or  
                 others, responding to consumer inquiries and complaints  
                 related to life insurance or annuity products, educating  
                 consumers, and regulating and overseeing life insurance  
                 and annuity products and advertising for these products.

               b.     Fifty percent distributed to district attorneys upon  
                 application and a showing of obtaining a likely positive  
                 outcome for investigating and prosecuting individual life  
                 insurance and annuity product financial abuse cases  
                 involving insurance licensees, or persons holding  
                 themselves out to be insurance licensees and others and  
                 for other projects beneficial to insurance consumers. 

           

          This bill

           1.Extends, until January 1, 2015, the sunset date on provisions  
            that authorize the imposition of an assessment to fund the  
            Life and Annuity Consumer Protection Program.

          2. Requires the Insurance Commissioner, as fund Administrator,  
            to annually publish on its Internet Website a report that  
            includes, but is not limited to, the following information:

               a.     The number of opened consumer complaints related to  
                 life insurance or annuity products.

               b.     The number of opened investigations related to life  
                 insurance or annuity products.

               c.     The number of investigations related to life  
                 insurance or annuity products referred to or reported by  
                 prosecuting agencies.

               d.     The number of administrative or regulatory cases  
                 related to life insurance or annuity products referred to  
                 the Department of Insurance, Legal Division.





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               e.     The number of administrative or regulatory  
                 enforcement actions taken in cases related to life  
                 insurance or annuity products.

               f.     Descriptions of education programs and efforts by  
                 the department to educate consumers in all aspects of  
                 life insurance and annuity products, consumer protection,  
                 purchasing, and using insurance annuity products, claim  
                 filing, benefit delivery, and dispute resolution.


           COMMENTS

          1.  Purpose of the bill  The purpose of the bill is to preserve  
              this program beyond the current sunset date so that ongoing  
              consumer protection efforts will be continued.  The programs  
              are especially important to protect seniors from  
              unscrupulous life agents and purported agents as seniors are  
              the target market for many life and annuity products 
           2.  Background  Information provided to the committee indicates  
              that at the beginning of FY 08-09, the Life and Annuity  
              Consumer Protection Fund (LACPF) had a reserve balance of  
              $1,454,000, an amount that represents that portion of the  
              fund allocable to district attorneys through grants awarded  
              by CDI.

          3.  The CDI reports that as of the beginning of FY 08-09, there  
              was no reserve balance for the portion of the LACPF  
              allocated to the department. The revenues from the $1.00 fee  
              allocated to the Department do not fully fund all expenses  
              incurred by the Department to support the Life and Annuity  
              Consumer Protection Program (LACPP). Consequently, the LACPP  
              is also supported by the CDI Fees and License Fund.

          4.  The DOI reports there are a number of factors that make  
              investigating life and annuity cases difficult and lengthy.  
              Life and annuity products are investment products and  
              involve the payment of large sums of money either as premium  
              (in the case of life insurance), or depositing funds with a  
              company to be paid out over a period of time (in the case of  
              annuities). The policy provisions of life and annuity  
              policies are complex and require in-depth analysis --  
              sometimes requiring actuarial or other financial expertise  
              -- to determine if a particular transaction is  
              inappropriate. These products are sold primarily to people  
              in their later years, some in their 80s and 90s as has been  




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              seen in recent enforcement actions. Each investigation is  
              unique and for those investigations involving the very  
              elderly, it is likely they will not realize they were  
              victimized until long after they were sold the product.  
              Senior citizen victims often have poor recall and require  
              more time to interview, require multiple interviews, and  
              usually require additional evidence to supplement testimony.  
              The cases often hinge on verbal misrepresentations (he  
              said/she said) that are difficult to prove and require  
              locating and interviewing multiple victims to establish a  
              pattern of illegal activity.


           Support  The Department of Insurance which supports this bill  
          states that "(d)ue to the complexity of financial abuse cases  
          involving life insurance and annuity products and the age of  
          many of the victims- seniors are particularly targeted -0  
          investigations can be lengthy and difficult. Further the current  
          fiscal crisis may be making individuals more vulnerable to  
          pursue what they perceive as "safe" investments.  This fee helps  
          provide CDI and district attorneys with needed resources to  
          effectively carry out their consumer protections  
          responsibilities." 


           5.  Opposition    none

           
          6.  Questions   none


           7.  Suggested Amendments   none

           
          8.  Prior Legislation   This program was enacted by AB 2316  
              (Chan) as added by Chapter 835 of the Statutes of 2004 


           

          POSITIONS
          
          Support
           
          California Department of Insurance
          L.A. District Attorneys




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          Association of California Life and Health Insurance Companies
          The National Association of Insurance and Financial Advisors
          California Advocates for Nursing Home Reform
          California District Attorneys Association
          California Alliance for Retired Americans
          Council on Aging
          American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees  
          (AFSCME)
          Professional Fiduciary Association of California
           
          Oppose
               
          none

          Consultant:   Kenneth Cooley (916) 651-4102