BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    




                   Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary
                           Senator Christine Kehoe, Chair

                                           91 (Feuer)
          
          Hearing Date:  08/27/2009           Amended: 07/16/2009
          Consultant:  Jacqueline Wong-HernandezPolicy Vote: Public Safety  
          5-1
          _________________________________________________________________ 
          ____
          BILL SUMMARY: AB 91 creates a Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV)  
          pilot project mandating the installation of an ignition  
          interlock device (IID) on every vehicle owned or operated by all  
          driving under the influence offenders (DUI) in the Counties of  
          Alameda, Los Angeles, Sacramento, and Tulare. This bill provides  
          that DMV, upon receipt of the court's abstract of conviction for  
          one of the specified DUI violations, shall:

             1.   Inform the convicted person he or she is required to  
               have an IID installed for the specified period of time.  
             2.   Place a restriction on the driver's license record of  
               the convicted person that states the driver is restricted  
               to driving only vehicles equipped with a certified IID.
             3.   Monitor the installation and maintenance of the ignition  
               interlock device installed under the pilot project.
             4.   Receive nonstate funds for the programming costs of the  
               pilot program by January 31, 2010, in order for DMV to  
               implement the program.
             5.   Report to the Legislature regarding the effectiveness of  
               the pilot program in reducing the number of first-time  
               violations and repeat offenses.

          This bill requires that individuals in the pilot program  
          counties, who are convicted of DUI violations to (a) arrange for  
          each vehicle owned or operated by the person to be fitted with  
          an IID by a certified ignition interlock device provider, and  
          serviced every 60 days; (b) notify DMV and provide proof of  
          installation, as specified; and (c) pay a fee, determined by  
          DMV, sufficient to cover the costs of administering this  
          program.

          This bill specifies the time period of mandatory IID  
          installation for each offense, as well as the exemptions and  
          exempted parties. This bill establishes a mandatory fee schedule  
          for manufacturers, and authorizes them to verify a parson's  
          income and charge the specified amount. The provisions of this  










          bill go into effect only if SB 568 is also implemented. This  
          bill makes legislative findings and declarations.
          _________________________________________________________________ 
          ____
                            Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

           Major Provisions         2009-10      2010-11       2011-12     Fund
           DMV programming          $300                           Federal*

          Pilot administration               $800-1,000 ongoing costs,  
          fully offset by fees    Special**

          Report to Legislature                                             
                Minor and absorbable   Special**       

          *Implementation is contingent on "nonstate" funds to start the  
          pilot.
          ** Motor Vehicle Account
          _________________________________________________________________ 
          ____
          STAFF COMMENTS: SUSPENSE FILE.
          Page 2
          AB 91 (Feuer)

          This bill requires DMV to operate a specified IID pilot program  
          for DUI offenders in four counties. DMV estimates the initial  
          programming costs to start the program to be $300,000, which it  
          will seek as a block grant from the National Highway Traffic  
          Safety Administration. Implementation of this bill is contingent  
          on receiving "nonstate" money; either federal or private  
          funding. Upon implementation, this bill allows DMV to collect a  
          fee from participating DUI offenders that is sufficient to cover  
          the cost of administering the program. 

          This bill requires a report to the Legislature regarding the  
          effectiveness of this pilot program, by January 1, 2015. DMV  
          believes the bill provides sufficient time to study the effects  
          of the program and report to the Legislature, within its  
          existing research and development staff resources. 

          Staff notes that this bill may result in significant cost  
          pressure. This bill mandates a specific fee schedule for IID  
          manufacturers and their certified agents, which limits the  
          amount that can be charged for use of an IID based on the  
          participant's income level. A participant whose income level is  
          100% of the federal poverty level (and below) is only  










          responsible for 10% of the cost of the IID. A participant whose  
          income level is 101-200% of the federal poverty level (and  
          below) is only responsible for 25% of the cost of the IID. A  
          participant whose income level is 201-300% of the federal  
          poverty level (and below) is only responsible for 10% of the  
          cost of the IID. The bill specifies that the provider of the IID  
          is responsible for absorbing the cost that is not paid for by  
          the participant. To the extent that providers are unwilling to  
          do so, there will be pressure on the state to either change this  
          provision or to provide financial assistance to low-income  
          participants. Some states with similar programs currently have  
          state-funded assistance for low income individuals.