BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    




                   Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary
                           Senator Christine Kehoe, Chair

                                           257 (Adams)
          
          Hearing Date:  8/17/2009        Amended: 5/6/2009
          Consultant:  Maureen Ortiz      Policy Vote: ER&CA 5-0
          _________________________________________________________________ 
          ____
          BILL SUMMARY:   AB 257 requires the Secretary of State to  
          establish a uniform format that county election officials will  
          use to report election incidents and voting irregularities.
          _________________________________________________________________ 
          ____
                            Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

           Major Provisions         2009-10      2010-11       2011-12     Fund
                                                                  
          Admin expenses                          $22                  $44  
                            $44              General

          Reporting requirement          --- potentially $90 per statewide  
          election---         General*

          *Reimbursable state mandate
          _________________________________________________________________ 
          ____

          STAFF COMMENTS:  This bill meets the criteria for referral to  
          the Suspense file.

          The Secretary of State (SOS) indicates the need for  PY at  
          approximately $44,000 annually to develop the uniform report,  
          collect the information and post the reports on the SOS Internet  
          website.  In addition, counties will incur expenses for  
          training, data gathering, and reporting.  If each county incurs  
          costs of only $1,500, reimbursable costs from the General Fund  
          would exceed $87,000 each statewide election.

          The county elections officials indicate that tracking specific  
          instances of error could take one person several days with  
          statewide costs of up to $69,000.  Additionally, counties would  
          incur a number of other expenses including costs of  
          approximately $11,000 to compile data from complaints received  
          from callers on election day, and $15,000 to track and report  
          incidences relating to equipment testing.











          The counties will be specifically required to gather and report  
          data relating to election incidents and irregularities by  
          documenting complaints or reports of any of the following:  a)  
          voter fraud, b) voter intimidation, c) the failure, malfunction,  
          or improper usage or operation of either an electronic voting  
          machine or a paper ballot, whether cast by mail or at a polling  
          place, and d) incidents resulting in voter disenfranchisement.

          A major issue in a primary election is the proper distribution  
          of party ballots under the modified open primary election  
          system.  Under this system, decline-to-state voters may opt for  
          a party ballot of any participating political party.  In the  
          2008 statewide primary election, Democrats and American  
          Independents allowed decline-to-state voters to vote on their  
          ballots, but the Republican party did not.  This led to  
          widespread confusion at the polls and errors in issuing ballots.  
           


          Page 2
          AB 257 (Adams)



          Staff notes that this bill does not contain any timeline for the  
          gathering of the data (such as a specific period before an  
          election ending at a certain day after an election) which could  
          result in inconsistencies in the data gathered by different  
          counties.  The bill does also not include a specific timeframe  
          for transmitting the report to the Secretary of State.

          This bill is similar to AB 2628 (Adams) which was held on this  
          committee's Suspense File last year, however, that bill required  
          the counties to report no later than 30 days following the  
          official canvass.