BILL NUMBER: AB 289 AMENDED BILL TEXT AMENDED IN SENATE APRIL 21, 2010 AMENDED IN SENATE JANUARY 25, 2010 AMENDED IN SENATE AUGUST 17, 2009 AMENDED IN ASSEMBLY APRIL 14, 2009 INTRODUCED BY Assembly Member Galgiani FEBRUARY 13, 2009 An act to amendSection 185024 ofSections 185024 and 185033 of, and to add Section 185036.5 to, the Public Utilities Code, relating to high-speed rail, making an appropriation therefor, and declaring the urgency thereof, to take effect immediately. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST AB 289, as amended, Galgiani. High-speed rail. Existing law, the California High-Speed Rail Act, creates the High-Speed Rail Authority to develop and implement a high-speed rail system in the state, with specified powers and duties. Existing law, pursuant to the Safe, Reliable High-Speed Passenger Train Bond Act for the 21st Century, approved by the voters as Proposition 1A at the November 4, 2008, general election, provides for the issuance of $9.95 billion in general obligation bonds for high-speed rail and related purposes. Existing law provides for appointment of an executive director by the authority, who is exempt from civil service and serves at the pleasure of the authority. This bill would authorize the Governor to appoint up to 5 deputy directors exempt from civil service who would serve at the pleasure of the executive director. The federal American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (ARRA) provides funding for allocation nationally to high-speed rail projects. This bill wouldrequire the High-speed Rail Authority, to the extent possible, to use the proceeds of bonds from the Safe, Reliable High-Speed Passenger Train Bond Act for the 21st Century to match federal funds made available from the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009appropriate $2.25 billion to the authority from federal ARRA funds awarded to the state for high-speed rail purposes and would identify the corridors eligible for those funds. The bill would require the authority to take those actions necessary to ensure that the federal funds are used and expended in a manner that meets all applicable federal guidelines, make the most efficient use of available state bond funds, and are expended and used consistent with current state law. The bill would require the authority to report to the Director of Finance and the Legislature relative to the expenditure plan for ARRA funds. The bill would require the authority to include in its business plan an estimate of jobs created in each corridor. The bill would state the intent of the Legislature to establish an inspector general to oversee the fiscal functions of the authority . This bill would declare that it is to take effect immediately as an urgency statute. Vote: 2/3. Appropriation:noyes . Fiscal committee: yes. State-mandated local program: no. THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1. The Legislature finds and declares all of the following: (a) With the enactment of the federal American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (ARRA) (Public Law 111-5) on February 17, 2009, the federal government made available a grant program in which states could apply for up to $8 billion in federal funds for the development of high-speed rail throughout the nation. (b) On October 2, 2009, the High-Speed Rail Authority (HSRA) submitted to the Federal Railroad Administration (FRA) of the United States Department of Transportation an application for $4.73 billion in federal funds to further the development of high-speed rail in California. (c) On January 28, 2010, the federal government awarded the HSRA $2.25 billion to advance the development of a high-speed rail system in this state. (d) (1) The HSRA's application was approved for preliminary engineering, project-level environmental work, mitigation, final design, and construction for the following four corridors: (A) San Francisco to San Jose. (B) Merced to Fresno. (C) Fresno to Bakersfield. (D) Los Angeles to Anaheim. (2) In accordance with FRA guidelines, these corridors are required to complete environmental review by September 2011 and to start construction by September 2012, with construction completion by September 2017. (e) The HSRA's application was approved for preliminary engineering, and project-level environmental work for the following five corridors: (1) Los Angeles to San Diego. (2) Los Angeles to Palmdale. (3) Palmdale to Bakersfield. (4) Merced to San Jose. (5) Sacramento to Merced. (f) The HSRA estimates that 60,277 jobs will be created or maintained by the investment of these ARRA funds in the dozens of construction projects along the eligible corridors throughout California. (g) It is necessary to provide the HSRA with unambiguous statutory authority to receive and expend federal funds awarded to the HSRA for the purposes described in its application of October 2, 2009, and consistent with the award of those federal funds. (h) Moreover, it is in the state's interest to obligate and expend awarded funds as expeditiously as possible and in a manner consistent with the voters' expectations when they approved the Safe, Reliable High-Speed Passenger Train Bond Act for the 21st Century (Chapter 20 (commencing with Section 2704) of Division 3 of the Streets and Highways Code) in November 2008, in order to expand job creation and to complete vital infrastructure improvements as soon as possible.SECTION 1.SEC. 2. The High Speed Rail Authority shall, to the extent possible, use the proceed of bonds described in paragraph (1) of subdivision (b) of Section 2704.04 of the Streets and Highways Code to match federal funds made available from the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (Public Law 111-5).SEC. 2.SEC. 3. Section 185024 of the Public Utilities Code is amended to read: 185024. (a) The authority shall appoint an executive director, who shall serve at the pleasure of the authority, to administer the affairs of the authority as directed by the authority. (b) The executive director is exempt from civil service and shall be paid a salary established by the authority and approved by the Department of Personnel Administration. (c) The executive director may, as authorized by the authority, appoint necessary staff to carry out the provisions of this part. (d) The Governor may appoint up to five employees, exempt from civil service, as deputy directors of the authority, who shall serve at the pleasure of the executive director. SEC. 4. Section 185033 of the Public Utilities Code is amended to read: 185033. (a) The authority shall prepare, publish, adopt, and submit to the Legislature, not later than January 1, 2012, and every two years thereafter, a business plan. At least 60 days prior to the publication of the plan, the authority shall publish a draft business plan for public review and comment. The draft plan shall also be submitted to the Senate Committee on Transportation and Housing, the Assembly Committee on Transportation, the Senate Committee on Budget and Fiscal Review, and the Assembly Committee on Budget. The business plan shall identify all of the following: the type of service the authority anticipates it will develop, such as local, express, commuter, regional, or interregional; a description of the primary benefits the system will provide; a forecast of the anticipated patronage, operating and maintenance costs, and capital costs for the system; an estimate and description of the total anticipated federal, state, local, and other funds the authority intends to access to fund the construction and operation of the system; and the proposed chronology for the construction of the eligible corridors of the statewide high-speed train system. The business plan shall also include a discussion of all reasonably foreseeable risks the project may encounter, including, but not limited to, risks associated with the project's finances, patronage, right-of-way acquisition, environmental clearances, construction, equipment, and technology, and other risks associated with the project's development. The plan shall describe the authority's strategies, processes, or other actions it intends to utilize to manage those risks. (b) (1) In addition to the requirements of subdivision (a), the business plan shall include, but need not be limited to, all of the following elements: (A) Using the most recent patronage forecast for the system, develop a forecast of the expected patronage and service levels for the Phase 1 corridor as identified in paragraph (2) of subdivision (b) of Section 2704.04 of the Streets and Highways Code and by each segment or combination of segments for which a project level environmental analysis is being prepared for Phase 1. The forecast shall assume a high, medium, and low level of patronage and a realistic operating planning scenario for each level of service. Alternative fare structures shall be considered when determining the level of patronage. (B) Based on the patronage forecast in subparagraph (A), develop alternative financial pro formas for the different levels of service, and identify the operating break-even points for each alternative. Each pro forma shall assume the terms of subparagraph (J) of paragraph (2) of subdivision (c) of Section 2704.08 of the Streets and Highways Code. (C) Identify the expected schedule for completing environmental review, and initiating and completing construction for each segment of Phase 1. (D) Identify the source of federal, state, and local funds available for the project that will augment funds from the bond act and the level of confidence for obtaining each type of funding. (E) Identify written agreements with public or private entities to fund components of the high-speed rail system, including stations and terminals, any impediments to the completion of the system, such as the inability to gain access to existing railroad rights-of-way. (F) Identify alternative public-private development strategies for the implementation of Phase 1. (G) Identify the number of jobs each corridor is estimated to create in this state. (2) To the extent feasible, the business plan should draw upon information and material developed according to other requirements, including, but not limited to, the preappropriation review process and the preexpenditure review process in the Safe, Reliable High-Speed Passenger Train Bond Act for the 21st Century pursuant to Section 2704.08 of the Streets and Highways Code. The authority shall hold at least one public hearing on the business plan and shall adopt the plan at a regularly scheduled meeting. When adopting the plan, the authority shall take into consideration comments from the public hearing and written comments that it receives in that regard, and any hearings that the Legislature may hold prior to adoption of the plan. SEC. 5. Section 185036.5 is added to the Public Utilities Code , to read: 185036.5. (a) The Legislature hereby appropriates to the authority the sum of two billion two hundred fifty million dollars ($2,250,000,000) made available to the state for high-speed rail purposes pursuant to Title XII of Division A of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (ARRA). The authority may expend these funds for the purposes of developing a project or projects on the high-speed rail network consistent with this section. (b) The federal funds appropriated in subdivision (a) shall be available for obligation and expenditure by the dates specified in the federal requirements implementing the federal act. The authority shall take those actions necessary to ensure the federal funds awarded to it (1) are expended and used in a manner that meets all applicable federal guidelines, (2) make the most efficient use of available state bond funds, including replacing bond funds for project expenditure with available federal funds where feasible, and (3) are expended and used consistent with state law. (c) The authority shall consider actions that (1) maximize job creation in California at the earliest feasible time and (2) expedite the completion of vital infrastructure projects that improve rail safety, mobility, and performance. (d) (1) The ARRA funds appropriated in subdivision (a) are available for preliminary engineering, project-level environmental work, mitigation, final design, and construction for the following corridors that were approved by the Federal Railroad Administration (FRA), without reference to any individual corridor or corridors: (A) San Francisco to San Jose. (B) Merced to Fresno. (C) Fresno to Bakersfield. (D) Los Angeles to Anaheim. (2) The ARRA funds appropriated in subdivision (a) are also available for preliminary engineering and project-level environmental work for the following five corridors, without reference to any individual corridor or corridors: (A) Los Angeles to San Diego. (B) Los Angeles to Palmdale. (C) Palmdale to Bakersfield. (D) Merced to San Jose. (E) Sacramento to Merced. (e) (1) The authority shall work with the FRA to establish priorities among the four corridor programs in paragraph (1) of subdivision (d) and, if applicable, for the five corridor programs in paragraph (2) of subdivision (d), and to create a plan for expenditure of ARRA funds appropriated in subdivision (a). (2) No later than 30 days following the submittal of the initial plan for expenditure of ARRA funds to the FRA, the authority shall submit a copy of the plan to the Director of Finance and to the policy committees with jurisdiction over transportation matters and the fiscal committees in both houses of the Legislature. (3) All funds appropriated pursuant to subdivision (a) shall be expended in a manner that is consistent with and subject to the requirements of Section 2704.08 of the Streets and Highways Code applicable to bond proceeds, to the extent those requirements are consistent with the federal conditions applicable to expenditure of the funds. (f) It is the intent of the Legislature to establish an inspector general to oversee the fiscal functions of the authority to ensure public confidence and private investor confidence in the fiscal management and construction of the project. The inspector general would report to the authority and Legislature annually.SEC. 3.SEC. 6. This act is an urgency statute necessary for the immediate preservation of the public peace, health, or safety within the meaning of Article IV of the Constitution and shall go into immediate effect. The facts constituting the necessity are: In order to ensure that California may secure the maximum amount of funds available for high-speed rail development and to provide for necessary staff in that regard as quickly as possible, it is necessary that this act take effect immediately.