BILL ANALYSIS Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary Senator Christine Kehoe, Chair 308 (Cook) Hearing Date: 08/12/2010 Amended: 06/23/2010 Consultant: Mark McKenzie Policy Vote: L Gov 5-0 _________________________________________________________________ ____ BILL SUMMARY: AB 308, an urgency measure, would continue the property tax revenue allocation methodology for a specified utility property located in the Inland Valley Development Agency redevelopment project area in San Bernardino County, despite a recent change in ownership that triggers a change in allocations. _________________________________________________________________ ____ Fiscal Impact (in thousands) Major Provisions 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 Fund Foregone property tax Likely in the range of $2,000 annuallyGeneral revenues to schools ---------see staff comments---------- Reimbursable local mandate likely minor costs as the bill would continue General the historical allocation methodology _________________________________________________________________ ____ STAFF COMMENTS: SUSPENSE FILE. Formed in 1990, the Inland Valley Development Agency (IVDA) is a joint powers authority comprised of the County of San Bernardino and the cities of Colton, Loma Linda, and San Bernardino. The IVDA is responsible for redeveloping the non-aviation portion of the former Norton Air Force Base and surrounding properties. Southern California Edison's (SCE's) Mountainview power plant is located in the City of Redlands within an IVDA redevelopment project area. Until this year, an unregulated subsidiary of SCE owned the Mountainview power plant. Existing law, pursuant to AB 81 (Migden), Chapter 57 of 2002, requires property tax revenues derived from electrical facilities owned by unregulated private companies be distributed on a situs basis; revenues are allocated only to those entities in the local tax rate area in which the electrical facilities are located. A large percentage of the property taxes derived from the Mountainview power plant currently are allocated to the IVDA (approximately $4.5 million out of a total of over $8.3 million in tax revenues). SCE, a regulated public utility, took ownership of the plant in March 2010, which triggers a change in the property tax revenue allocation methodology. Existing law, pursuant to AB 1317 (Torlakson), Chapter 872 of 2006, requires property tax revenues derived from specified electrical facilities that are owned by regulated public utility to be allocated as follows: the county, K-14 school districts, and non-enterprise special districts receive the same percentage of tax revenues they received in the previous year; the city receives 90 percent of the remaining property tax revenues; and the city or water district that provides water service to the power plant receive the remaining 10 percent of revenues. All other entities, including redevelopment entities such as the IVDA, would receive none of the revenues derived from regulated electrical utility property. This formula is intended to benefit the community in which the power plant is located to mitigate the negative impacts of those facilities. Page 2 AB 308 (Cook) AB 308 would prevent the change in allocations of property tax revenues derived from SCE's Mountainview power plant that that would otherwise occur as a result of the shift in ownership from an unregulated company to a regulated public utility. Specifically, this bill would require the allocation of property tax revenues pursuant to the situs-based methodology specified in AB 81 if: the property is constructed by a wholly owned subsidiary of a utility prior to January 1, 2007 and placed into service by the utility itself on or after that date; the property is located in a redevelopment project area of a joint powers authority (JPA), as specified; and the JPA adopts a resolution stating that the property is subject to a redevelopment plan and sends a copy of the resolution to the Board of Equalization (BOE) and the county auditor prior to January 1, 2011. The bill would also authorize BOE to amend the 2010-11 tax rolls in order to provide for these allocations. AB 308 would preserve the status quo for the allocation of property tax revenues derived from the Mountainview power plant, despite the change in ownership to a regulated public utility. This would ensure that the IVDA receives sufficient tax increment funding to repay loans, advances, and other indebtedness incurred by the redevelopment agency to finance or refinance redevelopment projects. Absent this bill, some local entities in San Bernardino County would receive higher allocations of property tax revenues and others would get lower amounts than they received prior to the transaction that shifted ownership of the power plant to SCE from an unregulated subsidiary. If this bill is not enacted, for example, the IVDA would cease to receive approximately $4.5 million annually, while San Bernardino County, the City of Redlands, Redlands Unified School District, and the San Bernardino Valley Municipal Water District would all benefit from dramatic increases in property tax revenue allocations. The allocations to several agencies would be unchanged and several others would cease to receive allocations altogether. Staff notes that this bill would result in approximately $2 million less property tax revenue for K-14 schools (primarily the Redlands Unified School District) than they would otherwise receive beginning in the 2010-11 fiscal year. The state General Fund is generally required to backfill any property tax losses to schools. Some of this impact would be mitigated by continued pass-through payments made by the IVDA to school districts, but these payments are not subject to Proposition 98. It should be noted that schools that would benefit in the absence of this bill would not receive any of the increased revenues if it weren't for a simple corporate transfer of the power plant property from an unregulated subsidiary to a regulated public utility. This bill would also create a reimbursable state-mandated local program by changing the manner in which county officials allocate property tax revenues. Any costs to revert to previous years' allocation formulas are likely to be minor. There could also be costs to send out corrected tax bills if the bill is enacted after county officials send these notices out in the fall.