BILL ANALYSIS AB 347 Page 1 Date of Hearing: May 20, 2009 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS Kevin De Leon, Chair AB 347 (Block) - As Amended: May 4, 2009 Policy Committee: Revenue and Taxation Vote: 6-2 Urgency: No State Mandated Local Program: No Reimbursable: SUMMARY This bill authorizes the Board of Equalization (BOE) to impose a 25% penalty on any audit-related tax deficiency when a taxpayer fails to furnish, within 30 days, information or documents requested in writing by the board during an examination or audit engagement, unless the failure is due to reasonable cause and is not due to willful neglect. FISCAL EFFECT 1)Administrative costs to BOE to revise regulations and inform taxpayers are minor and absorbable. 2)Unknown, potentially significant (more than $1 million) in penalties and accelerated collections due to more timely audit compliance. COMMENTS 1)Purpose . This bill is sponsored by the BOE in order to make its audit processes more timely and effective. In recent years, the BOE states it has observed a notable increase in the use of delaying tactics by taxpayers and/or their representatives. They assert that this strategy slows the audit process, negatively impacts the BOE's overall audit program, and ultimately reduces revenues to the GF. The proposed penalty is similar to the 25% that the Franchise Tax Board (FTB) has been authorized to impose under state personal income tax laws since 1943. AB 347 Page 2 2)Opponents (including the California Bankers Association and the Chamber of Commerce) state that comparisons to the FTB penalty are inappropriate, since BOE taxpayer record requests are more expansive and complicated than FTB's, often involving extensive computerized records. They claim that many disputes over audit requests are legitimate, to the extent that BOE's audits sometimes involve "unfettered access to taxpayer records, even when the taxpayer's own tax department has restricted access based on security protocol." Analysis Prepared by : Brad Williams / APPR. / (916) 319-2081