BILL ANALYSIS Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary Senator Christine Kehoe, Chair 369 (Yamada) Hearing Date: 8/27/2009 Amended: 8/24/2009 Consultant: Katie Johnson Policy Vote: Health 11-0 _________________________________________________________________ ____ BILL SUMMARY: AB 369 would exempt specified state-owned veterans' homes from a moratorium prohibiting the enrollment of adult day health care centers into the Medi-Cal program. _________________________________________________________________ ____ Fiscal Impact (in thousands) Major Provisions 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 Fund CDVA budget offset $0 $135 $120 General (savings) Medi-Cal benefits $0 $105 $120 General/ (costs) $0 $135 $120 Federal _________________________________________________________________ ____ STAFF COMMENTS: SUSPENSE FILE. Existing law authorizes the Department of Health Care Services (DHCS) to implement and extend a one-year moratorium on the certification and enrollment of new adult day health care (ADHC) centers into the Medi-Cal program. This moratorium has been in place since 2004. Existing law exempts certain applicants from this moratorium. This bill would exempt state-owned and operated property, for which facility planning began during or before 2002, that was funded by state bonds and federal grants to serve veterans who reside in California. The state currently operates 3 veterans' homes in Barstow, Chula Vista, and Yountville, has 3 under construction in Lancaster, Ventura, and West Los Angeles, and has a request for proposal out for two more in Fresno and Redding. Although this bill would technically exempt at least 5 of the 8 facilities from the ADHC moratorium, the California Department of Veterans Affairs (CDVA) currently plans to provide ADHC services at only the Lancaster and Ventura sites. It appears to be the author's intent to exempt only these two facilities from the moratorium. Thus, as clarification, staff recommends that the bill be amended to specifically exempt the Lancaster and Ventura veterans' homes. CDVA plans to delay the opening of the ADHC centers at the Lancaster and Ventura homes until at least July 1, 2010. The Budget Conference Committee suspended the opening of both of these centers for one year for a General Fund savings of $1.8 million. Additionally, the Budget Conference Committee limited ADHC services to Medi-Cal beneficiaries to a maximum of 3 days per week, instead of 5 days, for a savings of $25 Page 2 AB 369 (Yamada) million. Thus, if CDVA were to claim reimbursement from Medi-Cal for its eligible veterans, it would be able to claim for a maximum of 3 days until the cap is lifted. CDVA plans to provide for 49 beds for ADHC services at each of the Lancaster and Ventura homes for a total cost of about $1.8 million annually; approximately 20 percent of the veterans to be served would be Medi-Cal eligible-20 veterans. CDVA would receive federal reimbursements of approximately $69 per participant in the ADHC programs and enrollees would pay a fee of $85, or a percentage of $85 depending on an individual's income. To the extent that patient contributions and federal reimbursements do not cover the cost of operating the ADHCs, CDVA would make up the difference with state General Fund moneys. In this case, the total cost of providing services to Medi-Cal beneficiaries would be approximately $240,000 annually. Medi-Cal costs are generally shared equally between the federal government (FF) and state general fund (GF). However, as a result of the passage of the American Reinvestment and Recovery Act (ARRA) in February of 2009, the Federal Medical Assistance Percentage (FMAP) increased from 50 percent to 61.59 percent. Thus, retroactively from October 1, 2008 through December 31, 2010, the federal government would pay for approximately 62 percent and the state general fund would pay for 38 percent of benefit-related Medi-Cal expenditures. After December 31, 2010, the FMAP reduces to 50 percent FF, 50 percent GF. Thus, if CDVA certifies and enrolls its ADHCs in the Medi-Cal program, it would be possible to offset some state General Fund costs with federal financial participation, for annual General Fund savings of $150,000 prior to December 31, 2010, and $120,000 after January 1, 2011. However, if the non-state funds-patient contributions and federal reimbursements-completely cover the costs of operating the ADHC centers, including the cost of providing services to Medi-Cal beneficiaries, there would be a cost to the state if CDVA were to claim Medi-Cal reimbursement because it would be unnecessary to use General Fund moneys for a program that was already solvent. If this was the case, claiming Medi-Cal reimbursement, about $76 per day, for the approximately 20 eligible veterans would be: $90,000 General Fund, $150,000 federal funds annually prior to December 31, 2010, and $120,000 General Fund, $120,000 federal funds each year after January 1, 2011. The August 24 amendments limit the exemption from the ADHC moratorium called for in this bill to only the William J. "Pete" Knight Veterans Home of California, Lancaster; and the Veterans Home of California, Ventura.