BILL ANALYSIS Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary Senator Christine Kehoe, Chair 482 (Mendoza) Hearing Date: 8/2/2010 Amended: 7/15/2010 Consultant: Bob Franzoia Policy Vote: L&IR 4-0 Judicicary 3-1 _________________________________________________________________ ____ BILL SUMMARY: AB 482 would prohibit an employer, with the exception of certain financial institutions, from obtaining a consumer credit report for employment purposes unless the information is (1) substantially job-related, meaning that the person for whom the report is sought has access to money, other assets, or trade secrets or other confidential information, and (2) the position of the person for whom the report is sought is a position in the Department of Justice, a managerial position, that of a sworn peace officer or other law enforcement position, or a position for which the information contained in the report is required to be disclosed by law or to obtained by the employer. _________________________________________________________________ ____ Fiscal Impact (in thousands) Major Provisions 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 Fund New enforcement Up to $60 Up to $120 Up to $120Special* requirement * Labor Enforcement and Compliance Fund _________________________________________________________________ ____ STAFF COMMENTS: Credit reporting activities are regulated by state and federal law. The federal Fair Credit Reporting Act requires that the employer notify the applicant and obtain consent for the background check. Thought not specified, enforcement would likely be the responsibility of the Division of Labor Standards Enforcement (DLSE) within the Department of Industrial Relations, which investigates complaints alleging discriminatory retaliation in the workplace on the basis of various Labor Code sections, or the Department of Fair Employment and Housing (DFEH). Initial information indicates this bill would have little or no impact on the operations of the DFEH. As part of the state government trailer bill Chapter 12 /2009 (AB 12x4, Evans), the Director of Industrial Relations would be authorized to levy a separate surcharge upon all employers, as defined, for the purposes of deposit in the newly created Labor Enforcement and Compliance Fund. Chapter 12 requires that the total amount of the surcharges be allocated between employers in proportion to payroll respectively paid in the most recent year for which payroll information is available. The surcharge levied shall not exceed $37,000,000 in the 2009-10, adjusted for as appropriate to reconcile any over/under assessments from previous fiscal years, and shall not be adjusted each year thereafter by more than the state-local government deflator. The cap of $37,000,000 represents the amount expended by the DSLE for the enforcement of wage and hour violations. With this cap, the DLSE will be force to begin prioritizing enforcement activities if enforcement duties and costs exceed the cap as Page 2 AB 482 (Mendoza) adjusted by the deflator. For 2009-10, the deflator was 0.003 percent. For 2010-11, deflator is estimated to increase to 0.014 for an increase of $518,000 in additional enforcement funding. This analysis assumes that at a maximum, the provisions of this bill may increase enforcement workload up to the equivalent of one time Deputy Labor Commissioner III ($5,269 to $6,945 monthly plus benefits). (Deputy Labor Commissioners I and II have monthly salary ranges of $4,357 to $5,361 and $5,027 to $6,186 respectively.) This bill is similar to AB 943 (Mendoza) 2009 which was vetoed by the Governor with the following message: ?This is similar to a bill I vetoed last year on the basis that California's employers and businesses have inherent needs to obtain information about applicants for employment and existing law already provides protections for employees from improper use of credit reports. As with last year's bill, this measure would also significantly increase the exposure for potential litigation over the use of credit checks. That veto message refers to AB 2918 (Lieber) 2008 which was vetoed by the Governor with the following message: This bill would significantly increase businesses' exposure to civil actions over the use of credit cards. Further, the bill would increase administrative costs to those employers who must legitimately use credit reports as a screening tool by requiring that the employer first abide by its onerous requirements. California employers and businesses have inherent needs to obtain information about applicants for employment. The bill would become a new employer obstacle to the use of available information needed to make hiring decisions.