BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    




                   Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary
                           Senator Christine Kehoe, Chair

                                           482 (Mendoza)
          
          Hearing Date:  8/2/2010         Amended: 7/15/2010
          Consultant:  Bob Franzoia       Policy Vote: L&IR 4-0   
          Judicicary 3-1
          _________________________________________________________________ 
          ____
          BILL SUMMARY: AB 482 would prohibit an employer, with the  
          exception of certain financial institutions, from obtaining a  
          consumer credit report for employment purposes unless the  
          information is (1) substantially job-related, meaning that the  
          person for whom the report is sought has access to money, other  
          assets, or trade secrets or other confidential information, and  
          (2) the position of the person for whom the report is sought is  
          a position in the Department of Justice, a managerial position,  
          that of a sworn peace officer or other law enforcement position,  
          or a position for which the information contained in the report  
          is required to be disclosed by law or to obtained by the  
          employer.
          _________________________________________________________________ 
          ____
                            Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

           Major Provisions         2010-11      2011-12       2012-13     Fund
           New enforcement        Up to $60  Up to $120  Up to $120Special*
          requirement                                             

          * Labor Enforcement and Compliance Fund
          _________________________________________________________________ 
          ____

          STAFF COMMENTS: Credit reporting activities are regulated by  
          state and federal law.  The federal Fair Credit Reporting Act  
          requires that the employer notify the applicant and obtain  
          consent for the background check.

          Thought not specified, enforcement would likely be the  
          responsibility of the Division of Labor Standards Enforcement  
          (DLSE) within the Department of Industrial Relations, which  
          investigates complaints alleging discriminatory retaliation in  
          the workplace on the basis of various Labor Code sections, or  
          the Department of Fair Employment and Housing (DFEH).  Initial  
          information indicates this bill would have little or no impact  










          on the operations of the DFEH. 

          As part of the state government trailer bill Chapter 12 /2009  
          (AB 12x4, Evans), the Director of Industrial Relations would be  
          authorized to levy a separate surcharge upon all employers, as  
          defined, for the purposes of deposit in the newly created Labor  
          Enforcement and Compliance Fund.  Chapter 12 requires that the  
          total amount of the surcharges be allocated between employers in  
          proportion to payroll respectively paid in the most recent year  
          for which payroll information is available.  The surcharge  
          levied shall not exceed $37,000,000 in the 2009-10, adjusted for  
          as appropriate to reconcile any over/under assessments from  
          previous fiscal years, and shall not be adjusted each year  
          thereafter by more than the state-local government deflator.   
          The cap of $37,000,000 represents the amount expended by the  
          DSLE for the enforcement of wage and hour violations.  With this  
          cap, the DLSE will be force to begin prioritizing enforcement  
          activities if enforcement duties and costs exceed the cap as 

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          AB 482 (Mendoza)

          adjusted by the deflator.  For 2009-10, the deflator was 0.003  
          percent.  For 2010-11, deflator is estimated to increase to  
          0.014 for an increase of $518,000 in additional enforcement  
          funding.  

          This analysis assumes that at a maximum, the provisions of this  
          bill may increase enforcement workload up to the equivalent of  
          one time Deputy Labor Commissioner III ($5,269 to $6,945 monthly  
          plus benefits).  (Deputy Labor Commissioners I and II have  
          monthly salary ranges of $4,357 to $5,361 and $5,027 to $6,186  
          respectively.)

          This bill is similar to AB 943 (Mendoza) 2009 which was vetoed  
          by the Governor with the following message: 

          ?This is similar to a bill I vetoed last year on the basis that  
          California's employers and businesses have inherent needs to  
          obtain information about applicants for employment and existing  
          law already provides protections for employees from improper use  
          of credit reports.  As with last year's bill, this measure would  
          also significantly increase the exposure for potential  
          litigation over the use of credit checks. 

          That veto message refers to AB 2918 (Lieber) 2008 which was  










          vetoed by the Governor with the following message:

          This bill would significantly increase businesses' exposure to  
          civil actions over the use of credit cards.  Further, the bill  
          would increase administrative costs to those employers who must  
          legitimately use credit reports as a screening tool by requiring  
          that the employer first abide by its onerous requirements.   
          California employers and businesses have inherent needs to  
          obtain information about applicants for employment.  The bill  
          would become a new employer obstacle to the use of available  
          information needed to make hiring decisions.