BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 573
                                                                  Page  1


          (  Without Reference to File  )

          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING
          AB 573 (Portantino)
          As Amended  April 28, 2009
          2/3 vote.  Urgency

           HIGHER EDUCATION    9-0         RULES               8-0         
           
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          |Ayes:|Portantino, Conway,       |Ayes:|Lieu, Nielsen, Gaines,    |
          |     |Block, Cook, Fong,        |     |Mendoza, Silva, Swanson,  |
          |     |Galgiani, Huber, Ma,      |     |Torlakson, Yamada         |
          |     |Ruskin                    |     |                          |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           SUMMARY  :  Clarifies that the services of legislative fellows  
          provided by the California Council on Science and Technology  
          (CCST) and duly authorized by the Senate Committee on Rules, the  
          Assembly Committee on Rules, or the Joint Committee on Rules are  
          not considered compensation, a reward, or a gift to a member of  
          the Legislature under the Code of Ethics in existing law, nor  
          are these fellows considered employees for purposes of this  
          bill.  Specifically,  this bill  :  

          1)Codifies the following legislative findings and declarations:

             a)   CCST was uniquely established as a nonprofit at the  
               request of the Legislature for the specific purpose of  
               offering expert advice to state government on public policy  
               issues significantly related to science and technology;  
               and,

             b)   The establishment of the California Science and  
               Technology Policy Fellowships (S&T Fellowships) as a  
               professional development program is consistent with the  
               Legislature's intent in requesting the creation of CCST and  
               is expressly designed to fulfill CCST's mission of  
               assisting state policymakers as they face increasingly  
               complex decisions related to science and technology  
               challenges confronting the state in the 21st Century.

          2)Clarifies that the services of legislative fellows provided by  
            CCST and duly authorized by the Senate Rules Committee, the  








                                                                  AB 573
                                                                  Page  2


            Assembly Rules Committee, or the Joint Committee on Rules are  
            not considered compensation, a reward, or a gift to a member  
            of the Legislature under the Code of Ethics in existing law.

          3)Clarifies that a legislative fellow provided by CCST and duly  
            authorized by the Senate Rules Committee, the Assembly Rules  
            Committee, or the Joint Rules Committee is not an employee of  
            either house of the Legislature.

          4)Requires an S&T Fellow to meet the following requirements in  
            order to be duly authorized by the Senate Rules Committee, the  
            Assembly Rules Committee, or the Joint Rules Committee:

             a)   The S&T Fellow has been selected according to criteria  
               and pursuant to a process approved by Senate Rules  
               Committee, the Assembly Rules Committee, or the Joint Rules  
               Committee; and,

             b)   CCST has executed an agreement with the Senate Rules  
               Committee, the Assembly Rules Committee, or the Joint Rules  
               Committee whereby CCST is bound to abide by standards of  
               conduct, economic interest disclosure requisites, and other  
               such requirements as specified by the Senate Rules  
               Committee, the Assembly Rules Committee, or the Joint Rules  
               Committee.

          5)Includes an urgency clause to enable the S&T Fellowships to  
            begin by December 2009.

           EXISTING LAW  , commonly known as the Code of Ethics, prohibits a  
          member of the Legislature or an employee from either house of  
          the Legislature from receiving or agreeing to receive, directly  
          or indirectly, any compensation, reward, or gift from any source  
          except the State of California for any service, advice,  
          assistance, or other matter related to the legislative process,  
          except for specified circumstances.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  None


           COMMENTS  :  Background:  CCST is a nonpartisan, not-for-profit  
          501(c) corporation that was established in 1988 at the behest of  
          the State Legislature to provide nonpartisan science and  
          technology expertise and advice to California policymakers.   








                                                                  AB 573
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          CCST is governed by a Board of Directors comprised of  
          representatives primarily from its sponsoring academic  
          institutions (the University of California, the California State  
          University, the California Community Colleges, Stanford  
          University, the University of Southern California, and the  
          California Institute of Technology). 

          CCST recently received a $7 million grant from the Gordon and  
          Betty Moore Foundation, among others, to support the S&T  
          Fellowships that would fund the placement of 10 Ph.D (or  
          equivalent) fellows per year in the California Legislature for  
          five years, beginning in December 2009.

          Purpose of this bill:  In order to implement the S&T  
          Fellowships, legislation is needed to provide a narrow exception  
          to existing law that prohibits a member of the Legislature or an  
          employee from either house of the Legislature from receiving or  
          agreeing to receive, directly or indirectly, any compensation,  
          reward, or gift from any source except the State of California  
          for any service, advice, assistance, or other matter related to  
          the legislative process, except for specified circumstances.   
          According to the author, "Through the S&T Fellowship, California  
          state legislators will have access to in-house expertise with  
          strong science and engineering training, who can provide  
          valuable research and analysis to inform legislation, including  
          but not limited to bills with science and technology  
          components."

           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Laura Metune / HIGHER ED. / (916)  
          319-3960 


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