BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                   AB 573|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 573
          Author:   Portantino (D), et al
          Amended:  4/28/09 in Assembly
          Vote:     27 - Urgency

           
           SENATE RULES COMMITTEE  :  5-0, 6/24/09
          AYES:  Cedillo, Dutton, Oropeza, Aanestad, Steinberg
           
          ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  78-0, 6/3/09 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    California Council on Science and Technology:   
          fellows

           SOURCE  :     California Council on Science and Technology


           DIGEST  :    This bill clarifies that the services of a  
          California Science and Technology Policy Fellow provided by  
          the California Council on Science and Technology and  
          authorized by the Senate Rules Committee, the Assembly  
          Rules Committee, or the Joint Rules Committee are not  
          compensation, a reward, or a gift to a Member of the  
          Legislature.  This bill also clarifies that a fellow is not  
          an employee of either house of the Legislature.  In  
          addition, this bill requires that a fellow be selected  
          according to criteria, and pursuant to a process, approved  
          by the Senate Rules Committee, the Assembly Rules  
          Committee, or the Joint Rules Committee. This bill further  
          requires the California Council on Science and Technology  
          to execute a memorandum of understanding with the Senate  
          Rules Committee, the Assembly Rules Committee, or the Joint  
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          Rules Committee that outlines standards of conduct,  
          economic interest disclosure requisites, and other  
          requirements for a fellow.

           ANALYSIS  :    Current law states that no member or employee  
          of the Legislature can "receive or agree to receive,  
          directly or indirectly, any compensation, reward, or gift  
          from any source except the State of California for any  
          service, advice, assistance or other matter related to the  
          legislative process," except under specified circumstances.

          This bill adds a section to the Government Code providing  
          an exception to current law that the California Science and  
          Technology Policy Fellows should not be considered a  
          reward, gift, or compensation, and that the fellows are not  
          employees of the Legislature.

          This bill also creates two requirements for the fellowship  
             program:

          1. That the fellows are selected according to criteria and  
             pursuant to a process approved by the Senate Rules  
             Committee, the Assembly Rules Committee, or the Joint  
             Rules Committee.

          2. That the fellows be subject to a memorandum of  
             understanding executed by the California Council on  
             Science and Technology with the Senate Rules Committee,  
             the Assembly Rules Committee, or the Joint Rules  
             Committee that outlines the "standards of conduct,  
             economic interest disclosure requisites and other  
             requirements specified" or other requirements deemed  
             necessary by the Senate Rules Committee, the Assembly  
             Rules Committee, or the Joint Rules Committee.

           Comments  

           California Council on Science and Technology  .  The bill's  
          sponsor, the California Council on Science and Technology,  
          is a nonprofit and nonpartisan corporation established in  
          1988 by the Legislature (ACR 162, Resolution Chapter 148,  
          Statutes of 1988) "to provide expert science and technology  
          expertise and advice." Their letter of support states that  
          the California Science and Technology Policy Fellows is a  

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          method to further its legislative mandate.

          The California Council on Science and Technology is  
          governed by a board of directors, representing many of the  
          educational institutions in California, such as the  
          University of California, California State University,  
          California Community Colleges, the University of Southern  
          California, Stanford, and the California Institute of  
          Technology. 

           California Science and Technology Fellowships  .  These  
          fellowships would be modeled after the 35-year old  
          Congressional Fellows Program of the American Association  
          for the Advancement of Science.  The pilot program begins  
          in Fall 2009.  A Fellow Training Program will be  
          implemented for 10 fellows per year.  Fellows would be  
          Ph.D.-level or equivalent students.  Each fellow serves a  
          one-year appointment with an individual legislator.   
          Placements will be determined by the Legislature.  Fellows  
          will be selected by the California Council on Science and  
          Technology based on the recommendations of a selection  
          committee created for this purpose.

          The California Council on Science and Technology recently  
          received a $7 million grant from the Gordon and Betty Moore  
          Foundation, among others, that will fund the placement of  
          10 fellows per year beginning in December 2009.  Fellows  
          will be paid a stipend by the Council, and will be directly  
          supervised by the legislator or committee with whom they  
          will serve.  Terms of selection, conduct, roles,  
          responsibilities, and termination must be agreed upon by  
          the Council with the Legislature.  This bill requires that  
          these terms be agreed upon before placement of fellows  
          within the Legislature.

           Precedent  .  The California Science and Technology Policy  
          Fellowships will be the first program in the nation to  
          place Ph.D-level (or equivalent) scientists and engineers  
          in a formal fellowship program of a state Legislature.  It  
          also sets a precedent of allowing non-state funded  
          personnel to act as staff, as existing fellowship programs  
          are state funded.

           Purpose of this bill  .  In order to implement the Science  

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          and Technology (S&T) Fellowships, legislation is needed to  
          provide a narrow exception to existing law that prohibits a  
          member of the Legislature or an employee from either house  
          of the Legislature from receiving or agreeing to receive,  
          directly or indirectly, any compensation, reward, or gift  
          from any source except the State of California for any  
          service, advice, assistance, or other matter related to the  
          legislative process, except for specified circumstances.   
          According to the author, "Through the S&T Fellowship,  
          California state legislators will have access to in-house  
          expertise with strong science and engineering training, who  
          can provide valuable research and analysis to inform  
          legislation, including but not limited to bills with  
          science and technology components."

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  No    
          Local:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  6/24/09)

          California Council on Science and Technology (source)
          BayBio
          California Association for Local Economic Development
          California Space Authority
          California State University
          California State University, Los Angeles
          Larta Institute
          Southern California Biomedical Council
          Stanford University
          University of California
          University of Southern California


           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  : 
          AYES:  Adams, Ammiano, Anderson, Arambula, Beall, Bill  
            Berryhill, Tom Berryhill, Blakeslee, Blumenfield,  
            Brownley, Buchanan, Caballero, Charles Calderon, Carter,  
            Chesbro, Conway, Cook, Coto, Davis, De La Torre, De Leon,  
            DeVore, Duvall, Emmerson, Eng, Evans, Feuer, Fletcher,  
            Fong, Fuentes, Fuller, Furutani, Gaines, Galgiani,  
            Garrick, Gilmore, Hagman, Hall, Harkey, Hayashi,  
            Hernandez, Hill, Huber, Huffman, Jeffries, Jones, Knight,  
            Krekorian, Lieu, Logue, Bonnie Lowenthal, Ma, Mendoza,  
            Miller, Monning, Nava, Nestande, Niello, Nielsen, John A.  

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            Perez, V. Manuel Perez, Portantino, Price, Ruskin, Salas,  
            Saldana, Silva, Skinner, Smyth, Solorio, Audra  
            Strickland, Swanson, Torlakson, Torres, Torrico, Tran,  
            Villines, Bass
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Block, Yamada


          DLW:mw  6/25/09   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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