BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                AB 711
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        CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS
        AB 711 (Charles Calderon)
        As Amended  April 22, 2010
        Majority vote
         
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        |ASSEMBLY:  |     |(June 3, 2009)  |SENATE: |27-9 |(April 26,     |
        |           |     |                |        |     |2010)          |
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                  (vote not relevant)


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        |COMMITTEE VOTE:  |6-3  |(April 29, 2010)    |RECOMMENDATION: |concur    |
        |                 |     |                    |                |          |
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        Original Committee Reference:   REV. & TAX.  

         SUMMARY  :  Loans $45,000 from the Environmental Enhancement and  
        Mitigation Program (EEMP) Fund to the Los Angeles County Local  
        Agency Formation Commission (LA LAFCO) to cover costs related to  
        incorporation proceedings by the East Los Angeles Residents  
        Association (ELARA), and provides for other specified conditions.  
        Specifically,  this bill  :

        1)Transfers $45,000 from the EEMP Fund to the state's General Fund  
          (GF).

        2)Appropriates $45,000 from the GF to the State Controller for  
          allocation to LA LAFCO for a loan to ELARA.

        3)Provides that the loan shall be made pursuant to existing law  
          which allows incorporation proponents to request a loan from the  
          state's GF.

        4)Finds and declares that this is a special law because of the  
          unique circumstances of LA LAFCO and ELARA.

        5)Provides that this act is an urgency statute and shall go into  
          effect immediately, in order for LA LAFCO to grant a loan to  
          ELARA to complete incorporation proceedings and to meet a  
          contractual deadline to pay for and start an economic impact  
          study.









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         The Senate amendments  delete the Assembly version of this bill, and  
        instead, provide for a loan to ELARA for incorporation proceedings  
        related to the East Los Angeles incorporation.

         EXISTING LAW  :

        1)Establishes procedures for local government changes of  
          organization, including city incorporations, annexations, and  
          city and special district consolidations.

        2)Authorizes a LAFCO to establish a schedule of fees and costs for  
          proceedings taken pursuant to that act, including incorporation  
          proceedings. 

        3)Authorizes a LAFCO to request a loan from the GF to cover the  
          expenses of incorporation proceedings under specified  
          circumstances.

        4)Provides that repayment of the loan shall be made as a condition  
          of approval of the incorporations, if successful, and shall  
          become an obligation of the newly formed city.

        5)Provides that repayment shall be made within two years of the  
          effective date of the incorporation.

        6)Provides that if the proposal is denied by the commission or  
          defeated at an election, the loan shall be forgiven.

         AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY  , this bill required a qualified  
        purchaser, as defined, to register with the Board of Equalization  
        and report and pay, by April 15, the use tax owed for the previous  
        calendar year.
         
        FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Senate Appropriations Committee,  
        the fiscal impact is $45,000 in fiscal year 2009-10.  If the  
        incorporation efforts are successful, the loan would be repaid  
        within two years of the incorporation date.  However, if the  
        incorporation effort fails, the loan would be forgiven.

         COMMENTS  :  This bill provides a loan of $45,000 to fund the  
        comprehensive fiscal analysis that is required to be completed in  
        the East Los Angeles incorporation efforts.  ELARA, the  
        incorporation proponents, have raised $90,000 toward the study, but  
        need help to meet the total cost of approximately $135,000 for the  
        cost of the consultant who will complete the fiscal analysis.








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        Existing law allows a LAFCO, for incorporation proceedings that  
        have been initiated by the filing of sufficient voter signatures,  
        to request a General Fund loan to cover the costs of necessary  
        proceedings when incorporation proponents certify that they are  
        unable to raise sufficient funds to reimburse the LAFCO for the  
        proceedings.  Existing law states that the Legislature may  
        appropriate funds for this purpose, and provides that repayment of  
        the loan is a condition of approval of a successful incorporation,  
        to be paid back within two years of the incorporation date.  If the  
        incorporation proposal is denied by LAFCO or defeated by voters at  
        an election, existing law provides that the loan be forgiven.

        ELARA has submitted an application with sufficient local voter  
        signatures to LA LAFCO to incorporate an area of 7.4 square miles  
        which contains 140,000 residents.  LA LAFCO has established an  
        April 29, 2010, deadline for ELARA to provide the full amount to  
        fund the study.  This bill contains an urgency clause and would  
        take effect immediately.

        EEMP [AB 471 (Katz and Willie Brown), Chapter 106, Statutes of  
        1989] was created as a depository for annual allocations made by  
        the Legislature for the purpose of providing grants to undertake  
        environmental enhancement and mitigation projects.  Grants are  
        provided to local, state, and federal agencies and non-profit  
        entities to undertake environmental enhancement and mitigation  
        projects which are directly or indirectly related to the  
        environmental impact of modifying existing transportation  
        facilities or for the design, construction, or expansion of new  
        transportation facilities.

        The Legislature has only provided financial assistance related to  
        incorporations in one other instance - the incorporation  
        application for the community of San Fernando Valley.  That loan  
        was forgiven when the incorporation proposal failed in the 2002  
        election.  The Legislature may wish to consider whether it is  
        appropriate to continue the precedent of giving loans for  
        incorporation efforts, especially given the inability of ELARA to  
        raise the necessary funds to pay for the comprehensive fiscal  
        analysis.  The Legislature may wish to also consider whether ELARA  
        will be able to provide the additional funding necessary to carry  
        the proposal to an election, which will ultimately determine  
        whether the loan is paid back or forgiven.

        Support arguments.  Existing law allows a LAFCO to request a loan  








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        from the GF to cover the expenses of incorporation proceedings  
        under specified conditions.  AB 711 uses provisions that are in  
        existing law to help a community undertake the necessary fiscal  
        analysis to determine whether cityhood is financially viable.   
        Supporters argue that incorporation of East Las Angeles will not  
        only help this thriving community secure and manage their local  
        resources, but also achieve greater social and economic  
        empowerment.

        Opposition arguments.  The Legislature has only provided financial  
        assistance related to incorporations in one other instance - the  
        incorporation application for the community of San Fernando Valley.  
         That loan was forgiven when the incorporation proposal failed in  
        the 2002 election.  The Legislature may wish to consider whether it  
        is appropriate to continue the precedent of giving loans for  
        incorporation efforts, especially given the inability of ELARA to  
        raise the necessary funds to pay for the comprehensive fiscal  
        analysis.  The Legislature may wish to also consider whether ELARA  
        will be able to provide the additional funding necessary to carry  
        the proposal to an election, which will ultimately determine  
        whether the loan is paid back or forgiven.


         Analysis Prepared by  :    Debbie Michel / L. GOV. / (916) 319-3958 


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