BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 773
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          CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS
          AB 773 (Lieu)
          As Amended September 3, 2009
          Majority vote
           
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          |ASSEMBLY:  |56-19|(June 2, 2009)  |SENATE: |23-14|(September 10, |
          |           |     |                |        |     |2009)          |
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           Original Committee Reference:    HEALTH  

           SUMMARY  :  Specifies the format for compliance with the existing  
          requirement that a long-term care (LTC) facility post  
          notification of a citation for a class "AA" or class "A"  
          violation in plain view for 120 days, deletes the existing  
          requirement that the citation is "final" and that the Department  
          of Public Health (DPH) issue regulations. 

           The Senate amendments  :  

          1)Require a LTC facility to post class "AA" or class "A"  
            citations in at least the following locations:

             a)   An area accessible and visible to the public;

             b)   An area used for employee breaks; and,

             c)   An area used by residents for communal functions.

          2)Specify a uniform method of posting the citation and other  
            relevant information.

          3)Allow the facility to post the plan of correction, a statement  
            disputing the citation, and to remove the posting if it is  
            withdrawn by DPH or is dismissed.

          4)Provide that a class "B" violation is subject to a $1,000  
            fine.

          5)Delete the requirement that the citation is final before the  
            posting requirement is applicable. 

           EXISTING LAW  :









                                                                  AB 773
                                                                  Page  2

          1)The Long-Term, Health, Safety, and Security Act of 1973, is  
            administered by DPH to regulate long-term care facilities.   
            Violations of this act are punishable by specified citations  
            and penalties, and in determining the a civil penalty, DPH is  
            required to consider all relevant facts, including the  
            severity of the risk to the patient, the patient's medical  
            condition or disability, the good faith efforts of the  
            facility to prevent violations, and the facility's history of  
            compliance.  

          2)Defines class "AA" citations as violations which DPH  
            determines have been a direct proximate cause of death to a  
            patient or resident of a long-term care facility.  Class "AA"  
            civil penalties range from $25,000 - $100,000 for each  
            citation.

          3)Defines class "A" citations as violations which DPH determines  
            present either imminent danger of death or serious harm to  
            residents or which may result in a substantial probability of  
            death or serious physical harm.  Class "A" civil penalties  
            range from $2,000 - $20,000 for each citation.

          4)Defines class "B" violations as violations that DPH determines  
            have a direct or immediate relationship to the health, safety,  
            or security of long-term health care facility patients or  
            residents, other than class "AA" or "A" violations.

          5)Requires DPH to establish a consumer information service  
            system to provide information to the general public and  
            consumers regarding LTC facilities including a history of  
            citations and complaints. 
           
          6)Requires the facility to prominently post a copy of any class  
            "A" or class "AA" citation that has become final until the  
            violation is corrected to the satisfaction of DPH, up to a  
            maximum of 120 days. 
           
          AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY  , this bill required a cited LTC  
          facility, within 30 days of the issuance of a citation for a  
          class "AA" or "A" violation, to send the families of all current  
          residents or patients written disclosure of the violation for  
          which the citation was issued.  Specified content of the  
          disclosure and authorized DPH to assess an administrative  
          penalty of $1,000 per day for noncompliance.









                                                                  AB 773
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           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Senate Appropriations  
          Committee, pursuant to Senate Rule 28.8, negligible state costs.

           COMMENTS  :  The current regulations require the citation to be  
          posted until the violation is corrected to the satisfaction of  
          DPH.  When a citation is issued, the facility provides a "plan  
          of action" to DPH.  Under the existing law and regulation,  
          facilities maintain that DPH's approval of the plan of action  
          satisfies the requirements and allows them to remove the notice.  
           The author states this bill is intended to clarify that the  
          notice must be posted for a full 120 days, regardless of whether  
          a plan of correction has been approved. 
           
           
           Analysis Prepared by  :    Marjorie Swartz/ HEALTH / (916)  
          319-2097 


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