BILL ANALYSIS AB 836 Page 1 Date of Hearing: May 13, 2009 ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS Kevin De Leon, Chair AB 836 (Torlakson) - As Amended: April 29, 2009 Policy Committee: EducationVote:7-1 Urgency: No State Mandated Local Program: No Reimbursable: No SUMMARY This bill requires the Superintendent of Public Instruction (SPI) to establish and convene a task force for education technology. Specifically, this bill: 1)Requires the task force to develop a plan to increase and enhance the level of technology used to deliver instruction in California public schools and make preliminary recommendations on technology literacy model standards. 2)Defines "technology literacy" as the understanding of what technology is, how it is created, and how it shapes, and is shaped by society. 3)Requires the task force to be funded by private donations and have no more than 15 education technology experts serve on it, as specified. This bill further requires credentialed teachers to comprise a majority of the task force. 4)Requires the task force to make preliminary recommendations to the SPI on technology literacy model standards on or before May 30, 2010. This bill also requires the State Board of Education (SBE) to adopt these model standards, pursuant to the recommendation of the task force and SPI, on or before July 30, 2010. 5)Requires the task force to address specific issues (including reasonable funding levels) in making recommendations to the SBE and the Legislature, on or before September 1, 2011, for a comprehensive statewide education technology plan. This measure also requires the task force to consider previously developed state technology plans as part of this process. 6)Requires the SBE to adopt a comprehensive statewide education technology plan, based on the task force's recommendations, on AB 836 Page 2 or before January 1, 2012. This bill also authorizes the State Department of Education (SDE) to accept private donations to support the expenses incurred in operating the task force. FISCAL EFFECT GF administrative cost pressure, between $200,000 and $300,000, to establish the task force to develop a statewide technology plan and model technology literacy standards. COMMENTS 1)Purpose . According to the author, "While there is widespread consensus on the benefits of education technology and its important role in providing students with a high-quality education, California lags far behind most states in high-tech learning. In many contexts, California is considered a high-tech state with low-tech learning environments for its students." The National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP), also known as the "Nation's Report Card," randomly assesses pupils in grades 4, 8, and 12 across the United States in reading and mathematics. In October 2008, NAEP's national governing board decided to administer the Technological Literacy assessment in 2012. In anticipation of administering this assessment, the governing board awarded WestED, a national education research and development organization based in San Francisco, CA, to develop the 2012 NAEP Technological Literacy Framework. The framework will provide NAEP's governing board with guidance on what items should be part of the assessment and at what grade levels the assessment shall be administered. This bill establishes the education technology taskforce to develop a statewide technology plan and technology literacy model standards, as specified. 2)Need for a statewide technology plan ? The federal No Child Left Behind Act of 2001 (NCLB) requires each state to maintain a statewide technology for the purpose of ensuring that technology use is consistent with the state's strategies for improving student academic achievement, including improving the capacity of teachers to integrate technology into curricula and instruction. As a result, in May 2005, the SBE approved the NCLB State Technology Plan. This plan, updated in June 2006, describes the state's strategies for improving student academic achievement through the use of technology and AB 836 Page 3 efforts to leverage statewide education technology services, regional services, grant administration, monitoring, and outreach efforts so that all efforts focus on promoting research-based proven practices. Also, as a condition for receiving any state or federal education technology funding, school districts are required to develop or update their district technology plans in alignment with the SBE's Education Technology Planning: A Guide for School Districts. These guidelines encourage districts to focus on using technology to improve student achievement and to develop the components of the technology plan, including curriculum; professional development; infrastructure, hardware, technical support and software; funding and budget; and monitoring and evaluation. The committee may wish to consider whether or not it is appropriate to require the education taskforce to develop a statewide plan when the state currently has a plan and every school district is required to have one as well. 3)Previous legislation . SB 1330 (Torlakson), which required the SPI to convene a task force to develop recommendations for a comprehensive statewide education technology plan, was vetoed in September 2008, with the following message: "This bill is unnecessary since current law does not prohibit the SPI from convening an internal advisory committee to update the statewide education technology plan with approval of the SBE. Increasing and enhancing technology in our schools is important, but the provisions in this can be accomplished without legislation." Analysis Prepared by : Kimberly Rodriguez / APPR. / (916) 319-2081