BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 836
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   May 13, 2009

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                Kevin De Leon, Chair

                  AB 836 (Torlakson) - As Amended:  April 29, 2009 

          Policy Committee:                              EducationVote:7-1

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program:  
          No     Reimbursable:              No

           SUMMARY  

          This bill requires the Superintendent of Public Instruction  
          (SPI) to establish and convene a task force for education  
          technology.  Specifically, this bill:  

          1)Requires the task force to develop a plan to increase and  
            enhance the level of technology used to deliver instruction in  
            California public schools and make preliminary recommendations  
            on technology literacy model standards.  

          2)Defines "technology literacy" as the understanding of what  
            technology is, how it is created, and how it shapes, and is  
            shaped by society.  

          3)Requires the task force to be funded by private donations and  
            have no more than 15 education technology experts serve on it,  
            as specified.  This bill further requires credentialed  
            teachers to comprise a majority of the task force.    

          4)Requires the task force to make preliminary recommendations to  
            the SPI on technology literacy model standards on or before  
            May 30, 2010.  This bill also requires the State Board of  
            Education (SBE) to adopt these model standards, pursuant to  
            the recommendation of the task force and SPI, on or before  
            July 30, 2010.

          5)Requires the task force to address specific issues (including  
            reasonable funding levels) in making recommendations to the  
            SBE and the Legislature, on or before September 1, 2011, for a  
            comprehensive statewide education technology plan.  This  
            measure also requires the task force to consider previously  
            developed state technology plans as part of this process.  

          6)Requires the SBE to adopt a comprehensive statewide education  
            technology plan, based on the task force's recommendations, on  





                                                                  AB 836
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            or before January 1, 2012.  This bill also authorizes the  
            State Department of Education (SDE) to accept private  
            donations to support the expenses incurred in operating the  
            task force.  

           FISCAL EFFECT  

          GF administrative cost pressure, between $200,000 and $300,000,  
          to establish the task force to develop a statewide technology  
          plan and model technology literacy standards.  

           COMMENTS  

           1)Purpose  .  According to the author, "While there is widespread  
            consensus on the benefits of education technology and its  
            important role in providing students with a high-quality  
            education, California lags far behind most states in high-tech  
            learning.  In many contexts, California is considered a  
            high-tech state with low-tech learning environments for its  
            students."

            The National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP), also  
            known as the "Nation's Report Card," randomly assesses pupils  
            in grades 4, 8, and 12 across the United States in reading and  
            mathematics.  In October 2008, NAEP's national governing board  
            decided to administer the Technological Literacy assessment in  
            2012.  In anticipation of administering this assessment, the  
            governing board awarded WestED, a national education research  
            and development organization based in San Francisco, CA, to  
            develop the 2012 NAEP Technological Literacy Framework.  The  
            framework will provide NAEP's governing board with guidance on  
            what items should be part of the assessment and at what grade  
            levels the assessment shall be administered.  

            This bill establishes the education technology taskforce to  
            develop a statewide technology plan and technology literacy  
            model standards, as specified.  

           2)Need for a statewide technology plan  ?  The federal No Child  
            Left Behind Act of 2001 (NCLB) requires each state to maintain  
            a statewide technology for the purpose of ensuring that  
            technology use is consistent with the state's strategies for  
            improving student academic achievement, including improving  
            the capacity of teachers to integrate technology into  
            curricula and instruction.  As a result, in May 2005, the SBE  
            approved the NCLB State Technology Plan.  This plan, updated  
            in June 2006, describes the state's strategies for improving  
            student academic achievement through the use of technology and  





                                                                  AB 836
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            efforts to leverage statewide education technology services,  
            regional services, grant administration, monitoring, and  
            outreach efforts so that all efforts focus on promoting  
            research-based proven practices.  

            Also, as a condition for receiving any state or federal  
            education technology funding, school districts are required to  
            develop or update their district technology plans in alignment  
            with the SBE's Education Technology Planning: A Guide for  
            School Districts. These guidelines encourage districts to  
            focus on using technology to improve student achievement and  
            to develop the components of the technology plan, including  
            curriculum; professional development; infrastructure,  
            hardware, technical support and software; funding and budget;  
            and monitoring and evaluation.  

            The committee may wish to consider whether or not it is  
            appropriate to require the education taskforce to develop a  
            statewide plan when the state currently has a plan and every  
            school district is required to have one as well.      

           3)Previous legislation  .  SB 1330 (Torlakson), which required the  
            SPI to convene a task force to develop recommendations for a  
            comprehensive statewide education technology plan, was vetoed  
            in September 2008, with the following message: 

            "This bill is unnecessary since current law does not prohibit  
            the SPI from convening an internal advisory committee to  
            update the statewide education technology plan with approval  
            of the SBE. Increasing and enhancing technology in our schools  
            is important, but the provisions in this can be accomplished  
            without legislation."     

           Analysis Prepared by  :    Kimberly Rodriguez / APPR. / (916)  
          319-2081