BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 1015
                                                                  Page  1


          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING
          AB 1015 (Torlakson)
          As Amended  April 28, 2009
          Majority vote 

           PUBLIC SAFETY       7-0         APPROPRIATIONS      16-0        
           
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Ayes:|Solorio, Hagman,          |Ayes:|De Leon, Nielsen,         |
          |     |Furutani, Gilmore, Hill,  |     |Ammiano,                  |
          |     |Ma, Skinner               |     |Charles Calderon, Davis,  |
          |     |                          |     |Duvall, Krekorian, Hall,  |
          |     |                          |     |Harkey, Miller,           |
          |     |                          |     |John A. Perez, Price,     |
          |     |                          |     |Skinner, Solorio, Audra   |
          |     |                          |     |Strickland, Torlakson     |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 

           SUMMARY  :   Makes it a misdemeanor to sell or furnish nitrous  
          oxide to a minor, punishable by imprisonment, a fine, and  
          suspension of business license.  Specifically,  this bill  :  

          1)Provides that a person who sells, furnishes, or offers to sell  
            or furnish a canister, tank, or receptacle containing nitrous  
            oxide to a minor under the 18 years of age is guilty of a  
            misdemeanor, punishable by a fine of up to $2,500,  
            imprisonment in county jail for not more than one year, or  
            both.  

          2)Provides that a person, corporation, retailer, or employee of  
            a retailer who sells or gives nitrous oxide to a minor without  
            first obtaining proper proof of identity and age is guilty of  
            a misdemeanor.

          3)Defines "proof of identity and age of majority" as a valid  
            passport, Armed Forces identification card, or valid motor  
            vehicle operator's license or identification card. 

          4)Provides that on or after July 2010, the court shall order a  
            one-year suspension of the business license for a second  
            violation of this section unless the owner of the business  
            license can demonstrate a good-faith attempt to prevent  
            illegal sales or deliveries by the owner's employees. 









                                                                  AB 1015
                                                                  Page  2


          5)Provides that this section shall not apply to California  
            licensed medical or dental practitioners administering nitrous  
            oxide for medical or dental care.  

          6)Provides that nitrous oxide as used in this section refers to  
            N20, dnitrogen monoxide, dnitrogen oxide, nitrogen oxide, and  
            laughing gas. 

           EXISTING LAW  provides that:

          1)Possession of nitrous oxide with the intent to ingest for the  
            purposes of intoxication is a misdemeanor.  

          2)Intentionally being under the influence of nitrous oxide is a  
            misdemeanor, except pursuant to legitimate medical or dental  
            use.   

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Assembly Appropriations  
          Committee, minor nonreimbursable local law enforcement and  
          incarceration costs, offset to a degree by increased fine  
          revenue.

           COMMENTS  :   According to the author, "Young people looking for a  
          quick and cheap high 'sniff' or 'huff' the fumes and vapors of  
          many common household and commercial products, the most common  
          of which is nitrous oxide or 'laughing gas'.  Unfortunately,  
          many youth who use inhalants fail to realize that even a single  
          session of repeated inhalant abuse can lead to permanent brain  
          damage or death.

          "American youth start abusing inhalants as young as 3rd grade  
          and continue into their high schools years.  In fact, inhalant  
          abuse is second only to marijuana in terms of adolescent drug  
          use according to the 12th Biennial California Student Survey  
          that was conducted during the 2007-08 school year by the Crime  
          and Violence Prevention Center, California Attorney General's  
          Office.

          "Inhalant abuse affects all youth and cuts across all  
          geographic, socio-economic, racial and ethnic boundaries."

          Please see the policy committee for a full discussion of this  
          bill.
           








                                                                 AB 1015
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          Analysis Prepared by  :    Kathleen Ragan / PUB. S. / (916)  
          319-3744 


                                                                FN: 0000844