BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 1069
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          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING
          AB 1069 (Monning)
          As Amended  May 4, 2009
          Majority vote 

           AGRICULTURE         5-3         APPROPRIATIONS      12-4        
           
           ------------------------------------------------------------------ 
          |Ayes:|Galgiani, Ma, Mendoza,    |Ayes:|De Leon, Ammiano, Charles  |
          |     |Yamada Bonnie Lowenthal   |     |Calderon, Davis,           |
          |     |                          |     |Krekorian, Hall, John A.   |
          |     |                          |     |Perez, Price, Skinner,     |
          |     |                          |     |Solorio,                   |
          |     |                          |     |Audra Strickland,          |
          |     |                          |     |Torlakson                  |
          |     |                          |     |                           |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+---------------------------|
          |Nays:| Tom Berryhill, Conway,   |Nays:|Nielsen, Duvall, Harkey,   |
          |     |Fuller                    |     |Miller                     |
           ------------------------------------------------------------------ 
           
          SUMMARY  :  Requires telephone hotlines, used for reporting  
          adverse health affects due to aerial pest eradication  
          applications, to be toll free, staffed by knowledgeable public  
          health personnel and all health complaints to be entered into a  
          data base.  Specifically,  this bill  :  

          1)Requires telephone hotlines to be toll free for reporting  
            adverse health impacts due to aerial invasive pest eradication  
            applications.  Requires these phones to be staffed by public  
            health personnel that are familiar with the pesticide being  
            applied.

          2)Requires public health personnel taking these calls, to enter  
            all caller complaints of adverse health consequences into a  
            database, encourage physician consultation and offer to  
            provide a claim report in accordance with the reporting of  
            alleged loss, nonperformance or damage as a result of the use  
            of a pesticide within 30 days of the occurrence to the county  
            agricultural commissioner.

          3)States that public notice is required to state the purpose of  
            the toll free hotline.









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          4)Makes conforming changes.

           EXISTING LAW  establishes that the California Department of Food  
          and Agriculture (CDFA), upon determining that an invasive  
          species has entered the state and urban aerial applications or  
          community wide ground applications of pesticide is the selected  
          response, are required to do the following:

          1)Notify governing boards of affected cities and counties, their  
            agricultural commissioners and health officers;

          2)Notify the public of all of the following:

             a)   The existence of the invasive pest;

             b)   The consequences of not eradicating, controlling or  
               managing the pests;

             c)   The active ingredient and inert materials of the  
               pesticide, to the extent the disclosure of inert material  
               is permitted by state and federal law;

             d)   The method or methods of applying the pesticide; and,

             e)   The implications of the use of the pesticide and the  
               inert materials on human health, domestic animals, fish,  
               wildlife and the environment.

          3)Hold public hearings in areas subject to these applications.

          4)Establish a telephone hotline for the public to report adverse  
            health consequences and a process to evaluate and respond to  
            adverse health consequences.

          Statutes require the public notice to contain the following:

          1)The likely date or dates of, and the approximate time or times  
            of, all proposed pesticide applications in the eradication  
            area;

          2)The pesticides to be applied;

          3)Any health and safety precautions that should be taken; 









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          4)A telephone number and the address of public health personnel  
            who are familiar with the eradication program; and,

          5)Disclosure of the active ingredients and inert materials of  
            the pesticide, to the extent permitted by state and federal  
            law.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Assembly Committee on  
          Appropriations, CDFA has a current $650,000 contract with the  
          Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment (OEHHA) to  
          carryout activities as described in the bill, including a  
          toll-free hotline.  OEHHA's contract for a toll-free hotline is  
          $200,000, therefore, there are no new costs associated with this  
          legislation.

           COMMENTS  :  The author believes that more clarity is needed to AB  
          2763 (Laird), Chapter 573, Statutes of 2008, regarding the  
          hotline when pest eradication efforts are undertaken.  AB 1069  
          does this by further specifying the requirement of the hotline  
          operators and their duties.
          
          The current practices of CDFA under an eradication program is to  
          provide a toll free number, which is typically contracted with  
          the California Poison Control System (CPCS), due to CPCS's staff  
          already being medical professionals, having been trained in  
          telephone response to health concerns and evaluations, and in  
          making recommendations based upon that evaluation for callers to  
          take certain actions, including referral to physicians.  CDFA,  
          in conjunction with other state departments, provides CPCS staff  
          with training in the pesticide product to be used, the potential  
          health effects of that product and other relevant information  
          needed to properly evaluate the concerns of the caller.  CPCS  
          logs all calls into a data system and does follow-up with  
          certain callers, doctors, and when there was a hospital  
          admission.

           Previous legislation  :  ACR 117 (Laird) of 2008, outlined the  
          history of the Light Brown Apple Moth (LBAM) activities and made  
          the request of CDFA and others to answer concerns over health  
          and environmental impacts of the pheromone pesticide and aerial  
          applications, asked for an independent analysis of such impacts  
          and the response to the recommendations made in the Consensus  
          Report.  This bill was held under submission in the Senate  
          Appropriations Committee.








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          AB 2760 (Leno) of 2008, required CDFA to complete an  
          Environmental Impact Report prior to a pesticide application in  
          an urban area for eradication of LBAM.  This bill was held under  
          submission in the Senate Appropriations Committee.

          AB 2763 (Laird), Chapter 573, Statutes of 2008, required CDFA to  
          develop and maintain a list of invasive animals, plants, and  
          insects likely to enter California.  Required CDFA to plan for  
          appropriate responses to these invasive pests and required CDFA  
          to follow specific protocols based on the plan if pests enter  
          the state.

          AB 2764 (Hancock) of 2008, prohibited the Secretary (secretary)  
          of CDFA from approving the application of a pesticide in an  
          urban area, unless the Governor proclaims a state of emergency.   
          This bill failed passage in the Assembly Committee on  
          Agriculture.

          AB 2765 (Huffman), Chapter 574, Statutes of 2008, required the  
          Secretary or the county agricultural commissioner, prior to  
          aerial application of a pesticide under an eradication project  
          in an urban area, to hold at least one public meeting as  
          described, and list all ingredients of the pesticide used in its  
          formula.  

          AB 2892 (Swanson) of 2008, required voter approval prior to an  
          aerial application of pesticides.  This bill was held in the  
          Assembly Committee on Local Government.

          SCR 87 (Migden) of 2008, requested CDFA to impose a moratorium  
          on any aerial spraying that may be a part of the LBAM  
          eradication program until CDFA can demonstrate that the  
          pheromone compound it intends to use is both safe to humans and  
          effective at eradicating LBAM.   This bill failed passage in the  
          Assembly Committee on Agriculture.

          SB 556 (Wiggins), Chapter 190, Statutes of 2007, created the  
          LBAM program within CDFA; created an account within the Food and  
          Agriculture fund, and provided those funds shall be available  
          for expenditure without regard to fiscal year; required CDFA to  
          annually review the progress made by each local agency in  
          eradicating LBAM, and make recommendations, as needed, to  
          improve individual local agency eradication efforts; required an  








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          annual legislative report to be submitted on January 10,  
          beginning in 2008; and, required eradication activities  
          conducted pursuant to this bill to comply with all applicable  
          laws, and be conducted in an environmentally responsible manner.

           
          Analysis Prepared by :    Jim Collin / AGRI. / (916) 319-2084 




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