BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



           ------------------------------------------------------------ 
          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                  AB 1069|
          |Office of Senate Floor Analyses   |                         |
          |1020 N Street, Suite 524          |                         |
          |(916) 651-1520         Fax: (916) |                         |
          |327-4478                          |                         |
           ------------------------------------------------------------ 
           
                                         
                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 1069
          Author:   Monning (D)
          Amended:  5/4/09 in Assembly
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE AGRICULTURE COMMITTEE  :  3-1, 6/16/09
          AYES:  Florez, Hancock, Pavley
          NOES:  Hollingsworth
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Maldonado

           SENATE ENV. QUALITY COMMITTEE :  5-2, 6/22/09
          AYES:  Simitian, Corbett, Hancock, Lowenthal, Pavley
          NOES:  Runner, Ashburn

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  8-5, 8/27/09
          AYES:  Kehoe, Corbett, Hancock, Leno, Oropeza, Price, Wolk,  
            Yee
          NOES:   Cox, Denham, Runner, Walters, Wyland

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  53-27, 5/28/09 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Plant pests:  eradication:  pesticide use:   
          notice

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill requires telephone hotlines, used for  
          reporting adverse health affects due to aerial pest  
          eradication applications, to be toll free, staffed by  
          knowledgeable public health personnel and all health  
                                                           CONTINUED





                                                               AB 1069
                                                                Page  
          2

          complaints to be entered into a data base.

           ANALYSIS  :   

           Existing Law

           1.Charges the Department of Food and Agriculture (DFA) with  
            preventing the introduction or spread of injurious  
            insects or animal pests, plant or animal diseases, and  
            noxious weeds.  Upon the discovery of any pest, DFA must  
            notify the commissioner in the county the pest is found  
            and furnish a statement on the best known methods for  
            eradicating or controlling the discovered pest.

          2.Requires DFA to produce a list of potential invasive  
            pests and outline plans for addressing an infestation.

          3.Requires DFA, in the event an invasive past enters  
            California and pesticides are used as a control agent in  
            an urban area, to notify the local government,  
            agricultural commissioner, and health officer.  DFA must  
            also notify the public of the following:  the existence  
            of the invasive pest; the consequences of not  
            eradicating, controlling, or managing it; the inactive  
            and inert material of the pesticide to the extent that  
            the disclosure is permitted under state and federal law;  
            methods for pesticide application; implications of the  
            pesticide on human health, domestic animals, fish and  
            wildlife, and the environment.  DFA must hold public  
            hearings in the areas affected before application and  
            establish a telephone hotline to report illness issues.

          4.Requires DFA to notify, as soon as feasible, the city and  
            county in the area affected by an urban pest eradication  
            spray.  The notice must contain the likely dates and  
            approximate time of all proposed pesticide applications  
            in the eradication area, the pesticide to be applied, any  
            health and safety precautions that should be taken, and  
            the telephone number and address of public health  
            personnel familiar with the eradication.  

           This bill:

          1.Requires DFA's hotline for urban pest eradication  







                                                               AB 1069
                                                                Page  
          3

            spraying to be toll free, staffed by public health  
            personnel familiar with the pesticide being sprayed,  
            record all health complaints into a database and provide  
            a claim report form.

          2.Requires the notice to the public of likely pest  
            eradication spraying in urban areas include the toll-free  
            hotline number, the purpose of the hotline number and the  
            address of public health personnel familiar with the  
            eradication program.
           
          Comments

           According to the author's office, this bill seeks to  
          provide clarifying language to AB 2763 (Laird), Chapter  
          573, Statutes of 2008, by requiring DFA to provide specific  
          requirements in statute for DFA's hotline for urban pest  
          eradication spraying.

           Background  .  DFA provides the Office of Environmental  
          Health Hazard Assessment (OEHHA) and the California Poison  
          Control System (CPCS) with information relating to the  
          pesticide being applied.  If contacted by a physician about  
          a pesticide related case, CPCS will offer to report the  
          case to the Department of Pesticide Regulation (DPR) for  
          the physician.  DFA maintains a toll-free hotline whereby a  
          complaint is referred to the CPCS.  OEHHA has established a  
          program with DPR and CPCS to collect public health  
          complaints.

          CPCS is the statewide provider for immediate, free and  
          expert treatment advice and assistance over the telephone  
          in case of exposure to pesticide applications.  CPCS  
          operates 24 hours per day, seven days per week.  DFA lists  
          the toll-free number on all materials that are distributed  
          to residents for aerial and ground treatments.

          DFA coordinates eradication activities with OEHHA and DPR.   
          OEHHA is the state lead entity for the assessment of health  
          risks posed by chemical contaminants in the environment.   
          OEHHA has an established pesticide program that includes  
          review and evaluation of pesticide exposure and toxicity,  
          community outreach and education, pesticide illness  
          reporting, physician training for recognition and treatment  







                                                               AB 1069
                                                                Page  
          4

          of pesticide poisoning and pesticide worker health and  
          safety.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

          According to the Senate Appropriations Committee analysis:

                          Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

           Major Provisions                2009-10     2010-11     2011-12     
             Fund

           Permanent public                                  Up to $50  
          annually; costs dependent                               
          Federal/*
          outreach and        on level of infestation, type of  
                              spraying,   General 
          response process    pesticide used, public outreach, etc.

          * Based on contract costs to respond to the light brown  
          apple moth infestation and aerial spraying; all costs were  
          federally funded.  This bill would have negligible General  
          Fund costs; see Staff Comments.                        

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  9/1/09)

          Center for Environmental Health
          Citizens for Health
          Mothers of Marin Against Spraying
          People Against Chemical Trespass
          Pesticide Watch
          Play Not Spray
          Sierra Club California
          Stop the Spray East Bay
          Stop the Spray Santa Cruz

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    Supporters contend that this bill  
          will improve the current, ineffective monitoring of  
          pesticide related illnesses.  Supporters argue that there  
          is confusion as a result of current pesticide illness  
          reports being scattered across public and private forums  
          and sent to a variety of local and state agencies and  
          personnel.  Supporters state that the lack of a  







                                                               AB 1069
                                                                Page  
          5

          standardized reporting mechanism has caused hundreds of  
          illness reports to be dismissed as inadequate or improperly  
          filed.  By establishing a standardized reporting system,  
          supporters feel that this bill will make it easier to  
          monitor pesticide exposure and document the effects of the  
          chemicals used.

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR : 
          AYES:  Adams, Ammiano, Arambula, Beall, Block, Blumenfield,  
            Brownley, Buchanan, Caballero, Charles Calderon, Carter,  
            Chesbro, Coto, Davis, De La Torre, De Leon, Eng, Evans,  
            Feuer, Fletcher, Fong, Fuentes, Furutani, Galgiani, Hall,  
            Hayashi, Hernandez, Hill, Huber, Huffman, Jones,  
            Krekorian, Lieu, Bonnie Lowenthal, Ma, Mendoza, Monning,  
            Nava, John A. Perez, V. Manuel Perez, Portantino, Price,  
            Ruskin, Salas, Saldana, Skinner, Solorio, Swanson,  
            Torlakson, Torres, Torrico, Yamada, Bass
          NOES:  Anderson, Bill Berryhill, Tom Berryhill, Blakeslee,  
            Conway, Cook, DeVore, Duvall, Emmerson, Fuller, Gaines,  
            Garrick, Gilmore, Hagman, Harkey, Jeffries, Knight,  
            Logue, Miller, Nestande, Niello, Nielsen, Silva, Smyth,  
            Audra Strickland, Tran, Villines


          DLW:cm  9/1/09   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

                                ****  END  ****