BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                  AB 1084|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 1084
          Author:   Adams (R)
          Amended:  9/1/09 in Senate
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE LOCAL GOVERNMENT COMMITTEE  :  5-0, 6/17/09
          AYES:  Wiggins, Cox, Aanestad, Kehoe, Wolk

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  Senate Rule 28.8

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  77-0, 5/21/09 (Consent) - See last page  
            for vote


           SUBJECT :    Local planning:  development projects:  fees

           SOURCE  :     California Building Industry Association


           DIGEST  :    This bill clarifies that an audit of local  
          developer fees and charges can also cover the cost of  
          public facilities, as defined by existing law.  This bill  
          tells local officials that they dont have to conduct an  
          audit if an audit has been performed on the same fee within  
          the previous 12 months.  If the audit shows that the fee or  
          charge doesn't meet the statutory requirements, local  
          officials must adjust the fee accordingly.

           Senate Floor Amendments  of 9/1/09 allow email notices and  
          clarify statutory drafting.

           ANALYSIS  :    The Mitigation Fee Act governs how cities and  
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          counties impose fees on development, both fees for  
          processing permits and fees that impose exactions on  
          development projects.  Processing fees for zoning changes,  
          use permits, building permits, and other development  
          applications shall "not exceed the estimated reasonable  
          cost of providing the service for which the fee is  
          charged."  Cities and counties can impose exaction fees as  
          a condition of approving a development project to pay for  
          the cost of public facilities that are directly related to  
          the project.

          Before cities and counties impose exaction fees they must:

          1.Identify the fee's purpose.

          2.Identify the public facilities for which the fee will be  
            used.

          3.Determine a reasonable relationship between the fee's use  
            and the development project.

          4.Determine a reasonable relationship between the need for  
            the public facility and the development project.

          Developers, planners, and their legal advisors call this  
          statutory requirement the "nexus test," because there must  
          be a connection between the fee and the project.

          To levy fees, there must be a public meeting, noticed 14  
          days in advance.  Local officials must mail notices to  
          anyone who files a written request and pays a reasonable  
          annual charge.  Cost data must be available 10 days before  
          the meeting.  Local officials must adopt their fees by  
          resolution or ordinance which can't take effect for 60  
          days, unless the officials adopt urgency measures.  There  
          is a 120-day deadline for filing lawsuits to challenge the  
          resolution or ordinance.  In a lawsuit, the local agency  
          --- not the plaintiff --- has the burden of proof.

          This bill clarifies that an audit of local developer fees  
          and charges can also cover the cost of public facilities,  
          as defined by existing law.  This bill tells local  
          officials that they don't have to conduct an audit if an  
          audit has been performed on the same fee within the  







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          previous 12 months.  If the audit shows that the fee or  
          charge doesn't meet the statutory requirements, local  
          officials must adjust the fee accordingly.

          This bill also requires cities and counties to mail public  
          notice of the time and place and a general explanation of a  
          public meeting on new or increased fees to any interested  
          party who files a written request and pays a reasonable  
          annual charge.  This bill allows cities and counties to  
          substitute mailed notice of the public hearing with  
          electronic mail notification to those who specifically  
          request notices in that format.  They must mail or  
          electronically send the notices 14 days before the meeting.  
           Cost data must be available 10 days before the meeting.   
          Local officials must adopt their fees by resolution or  
          ordinance which can't take effect for 60 days, unless the  
          officials adopt urgency measures.  These requirements don't  
          apply to:

          1.Water or sewer connection fees.

          2.School developer fees.

          3.Water, sewer, or electrical rates.

          4.Fees that are already covered by existing notice and  
            hearing requirements.

          Existing law, the Subdivision Map Act, spells out the  
          duration of subdivision tentative maps, vesting tentative  
          maps, and parcel maps for which there are tentative maps or  
          tentative vesting maps during which the subdivider must  
          comply with the city's or county's conditions of approval.   
          After those statutory time periods, a subdivison map  
          expires.

          This bill inserts July 15, 2009, as the date on which  
          subdivision maps must be pending in order to qualify for  
          the time extension.

           Comments
           
          Before the recession started, demand pressures in the  
          global economic markets resulted in higher costs for the  







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          materials needed for public works projects.  Some cities  
          and counties raised their exaction fees to cover the higher  
          costs of cement, asphalt, steel, wiring, and pipes.  Demand  
          pressures in local real estate markets resulted in  
          escalating prices for the land needed for parks, fire  
          stations, sewer plants, and other public facilities.  Now  
          that these prices are starting to fall, builders want to be  
          sure that they can ask local agencies to audit their fees.   
          This bill clarifies that the current opportunities for  
          audits apply to exaction fees for public facilities.  The  
          bill also clarifies that when costs fall, exaction fees  
          should follow.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  Yes

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  9/2/09)

          California Building Industry Association (source)
          California Business Properties Association
          California Chamber of Commerce
          International Council of Shopping Centers
          National Association of Industrial and Office Properties


           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  : 
          AYES:  Adams, Ammiano, Anderson, Arambula, Beall, Bill  
            Berryhill, Tom Berryhill, Blakeslee, Block, Blumenfield,  
            Brownley, Buchanan, Caballero, Charles Calderon, Carter,  
            Chesbro, Conway, Cook, Coto, Davis, De La Torre, De Leon,  
            DeVore, Duvall, Emmerson, Eng, Evans, Feuer, Fletcher,  
            Fong, Fuller, Furutani, Gaines, Galgiani, Garrick,  
            Gilmore, Hagman, Hall, Harkey, Hayashi, Hernandez, Hill,  
            Huber, Huffman, Jeffries, Jones, Knight, Krekorian, Lieu,  
            Logue, Bonnie Lowenthal, Ma, Mendoza, Miller, Monning,  
            Nestande, Niello, Nielsen, John A. Perez, V. Manuel  
            Perez, Portantino, Price, Ruskin, Salas, Silva, Skinner,  
            Smyth, Solorio, Audra Strickland, Swanson, Torlakson,  
            Torres, Torrico, Tran, Villines, Yamada, Bass
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Fuentes, Nava, Saldana


          AGB:do  9/2/09   Senate Floor Analyses 








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                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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