BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                 AB 1131
                                                                 Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   May 13, 2009

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                Kevin De Leon, Chair

                    AB 1131 (Feuer) - As Amended:  April 20, 2009 

          Policy Committee:                              Environmental  
          Safety       Vote:                            5-2

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program:  
          No     Reimbursable:              No

           SUMMARY
           
          This bill:

          1)Expands the Department of Toxic Substances Control's (DTSC)  
            pollution prevention (P2) program.  

          2)Transfers the state's hazardous materials emergency  
            programs-the business and area plan program and the accidental  
            release prevention program (Cal ARP)-from the California  
            Emergency Management Agency (CAL EMA) to DTSC.  

           FISCAL EFFECT  

           1)Expansion of DTSC's P2 Program
           
             a)   Approximately $260,000 in 2010-11 and 2011-12  
               respectively, to DTSC to develop P2 pilot projects and  
               performance measures. (Toxic Substances Control Account  
               (TSCA))

             b)   Approximately $450,000 in 2010-11 and 2011-12  
               respectively, to DTSC to develop training materials and  
               educational programs and to conduct training and outreach.  
               (TSCA)

           2)Transfer of CAL ARP to DTSC

              a)   Approximately $125,000 in 2009-10 to DTSC to develop CAL  
               ARP guidelines and informational materials.  

              b)   Approximately $550,000 in ongoing annual costs to DTSC  








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               to administer CAL ARP and evaluate business and area plans.  
           
               (It is unclear whether the cost identified above will be  
               funded through redirection of CAL EMA funds or if they  
               would come from a different funding source, such as TSCA.)

             c)   Costs of around $75,000 to the Secretary for  
               Environmental Protection to provide oversight and  
               coordination. (GF)

             d)   Negligible costs to the Office of Health Hazard  
               Assessment (OEHHA) to assist with development and  
               implementation of unified program for hazardous materials.

           SUMMARY (continued)

           Specifically, this bill:

          1)Expands DTSC's P2 Program requires DTSC to:  

           

             a)   Establish a program for life cycle toxics reduction and  
               coordinate activities of all state agencies with duties  
               relating to pollution prevention and green chemistry.



             b)   Adopt regulations and establish a technical assistance  
               and outreach program.



             c)   Select in its biennial hazardous waste reduction work  
               plan, at least six priority categories of industries,  
               instead of two categories of generators, as defined.


          1)Requires the California Source Reduction Advisory Committee to  
            evaluate the performance and progress of DTSC's life cycle  
            toxics reduction program.

          2)Transfers CAL ARP to DTSC requires DTSC, rather than CAL EMA,  
            and the appropriate administering agency in each city or  
            county to implement the Cal ARP program, and requires all  








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            business plans and area plans to meet DTSC standard, rather  
            than CAL EMA standards.  

           

             a)   Includes OEHHA in the list of agencies that must be  
               consulted with when the unified program is developed and  
               implemented.



             b)   Requires the Secretary for Environmental Protection to  
               oversee and coordinate the development of regulations and  
               policies.


             c)   Authorizes DTSC and CAL EMA to develop materials to  
               assist businesses and unified program agencies (UPAs).

           
          COMMENTS  

           1)Rationale.   In December, 2008, DTSC released its California  
            Green Chemistry Initiative:  Final Report, which included six  
            policy recommendations for establishing a comprehensive green  
            chemistry program in California.  This bill attempts to  
            implement several of the recommendations included in that  
            report.  
             
           2)Background.    
           
              a)   Pollution Prevention.   SB 1916 (Sher, Chapter 881,  
               Statutes of 1998) augmented activities already conducted by  
               DTSC to promote hazardous waste source reduction. SB 1916  
               specifies a set of activities designed to promote source  
               reduction of hazardous waste using education, outreach, and  
               other effective voluntary techniques.   

                The statute established the California Source Reduction  
               Advisory Committee.  The committee consists of 10 public  
               members selected by DTSC, while the executive directors of  
               DTSC and four other public environmental agencies serve as  
               ex-officio members. The committee is responsible for  
               providing advice to DTSC on pollution prevention program  
               priorities.  This bill attempts to codify many of the  








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               committee's recommendations.

              b)   Hazardous Materials Emergency Programs.

               i)     The Hazardous Materials Business Plan Program   
                 requires owners or operators of a facility to complete  
                 and submit a hazardous material business plan if the  
                 facility handles a hazardous material or mixture  
                 containing a hazardous material over a certain amount.   
                 The business plan provides basic information necessary  
                 for use by first responders and satisfies federal and  
                 state "Community Right-To-Know" laws.  

               ii)    The Cal ARP Program  was established to prevent  
                 accidental releases of substances determined to  
                 potentially pose the greatest risk of immediate harm to  
                 the public and the environment.  Certified unified  
                 program agencies (CUPAs), participating agencies, or  
                 designated agencies (collectively called Unified Program  
                 Agencies) are authorized to implement and enforce the Cal  
                 ARP program in California.  


                  Recently, the administration proposed transferring  
                 hazardous material emergency programs to DTSC, a proposal  
                 which the Legislative Analysts Office recommended.


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Jay Dickenson / APPR. / (916) 319-2081