BILL ANALYSIS ------------------------------------------------------------ |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE | AB 1265| |Office of Senate Floor Analyses | | |1020 N Street, Suite 524 | | |(916) 651-1520 Fax: (916) | | |327-4478 | | ------------------------------------------------------------ THIRD READING Bill No: AB 1265 Author: Ma (D) Amended: 6/1/09 in Assembly Vote: 21 SENATE REVENUE & TAXATION COMMITTEE : 8-0, 7/8/09 AYES: Wolk, Walters, Alquist, Ashburn, Florez, Padilla, Runner, Wiggins SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE : Senate Rule 28.8 ASSEMBLY FLOOR : 75-1, 6/2/09 - See last page for vote SUBJECT : Sales and use taxes: consumers: itinerant vendors SOURCE : Author DIGEST : This bill provides that, until January 1, 2012, a qualified itinerant vendor is a consumer, and not a retailer, of tangible personal property that the qualified itinerant vendor owns and sells for less than $100, except alcoholic beverages. ANALYSIS : Existing law: 1. Imposes a sales tax on retailers for the privilege of selling tangible personal property, absent a specific CONTINUED AB 1265 Page 2 exemption. The tax is based upon the gross receipts from sales of tangible personal property in this state. 2. Imposes a use tax on the storage, use, or other consumption in this state of tangible personal property purchased from any retailer for storage, use, or other consumption in this state, absent a specific exemption. 3. Designates the following entities as consumers, and not retailers, of specified tangible personal property they use or furnish in the performance of their professional services: A. Licensed optometrists, physicians, pharmacists, and registered dispensing opticians. B. Licensed veterinarians. C. Licensed chiropractors. D. Specified garment cleaning establishments that received no more than 20 percent of their total gross receipts from the alteration of garments during the preceding calendar year. E. Licensed hearing aid dispensers. F. Producers of X-ray films or photographs used to diagnose human medical or dental conditions. This bill: 1. Provides that a person is a qualified itinerant vendor when all of the following apply: A. The person was a member of the United States Armed Forces, who received an honorable discharge or a release from active duty under honorable conditions. B. The person is unable to obtain a livelihood by manual labor due to a service-connected disability. C. For the purposes of selling tangible personal property, the person is a sole proprietor with no AB 1265 Page 3 employees. D. The person has no "permanent place of business" in this state. 2. Defines "permanent place of business" as "any building or other permanently affixed structure, including a residence, that is used in whole or in part for the purpose of making sales of, or taking orders and arranging for shipment of, [tangible personal property]." Provides that a permanent place of business does not include any building or other permanently affixed structure, including a residence, used for any of the following: A. The storage of tangible personal property. B. The cleaning or storage of equipment or other property used in connection with the manufacture or sale of tangible personal property. 3. Provides that the preferential classification shall not apply to a person: A. Engaged in the business of serving meals, food, or drinks to a customer at a location owned, rented, or otherwise supplied by the customer (i.e., a caterer). B. Or, operating a vending machine. 4. Applies to retail sales of tangible personal property worth less than $100. 5. Takes immediate effect as a tax levy, but becomes operative on the first day of the first calendar quarter beginning more than 90 days after its effective date. 6. Specifies that the state will not reimburse any local agency for any sales or use tax revenues lost by the agency under this bill. Comments The author states: "AB 1265 represents one small step AB 1265 Page 4 towards recognizing our disabled veterans who have already made, or are making the transition from military to civilian employment. Enactment of this bill would assist in this transition in two ways: (1) by making the law specific with regard to sales tax obligations of qualifying disabled veterans, and (2) by simplifying reporting requirements that can be unduly burdensome for these small businesses. ? By placing qualifying itinerant veterans in the 'consumer' status for sales and use tax purposes, the veterans would not be required to obtain a seller's permit, file sales tax returns, or remit sales tax on [their] sales ? Instead, the veterans would simply pay tax up front on their purchases of the goods they intend to sell." Related legislation . Several bills have been introduced this year which provide "consumer status" to specified entities. These include AB 659 (Hayashi), which provides consumer status to certain dry cleaners, AB 1486 (Furutani), which extends consumer status to certain nonprofit membership organizations, and AB 676 (Jeffries) which extends the status to destination management companies. FISCAL EFFECT : Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.: Yes Local: Yes SUPPORT : (Verified 8/19/09) American Legion Board of Equalization California Taxpayers' Association Department of Foreign Wars of the United States, Department of California ASSEMBLY FLOOR : AYES: Adams, Ammiano, Anderson, Arambula, Beall, Tom Berryhill, Blakeslee, Blumenfield, Brownley, Buchanan, Caballero, Charles Calderon, Carter, Chesbro, Conway, Cook, Coto, Davis, De La Torre, De Leon, DeVore, Duvall, Emmerson, Eng, Evans, Feuer, Fletcher, Fong, Fuentes, Fuller, Furutani, Gaines, Galgiani, Garrick, Gilmore, Hagman, Hall, Harkey, Hayashi, Hernandez, Hill, Huber, Huffman, Jeffries, Jones, Knight, Krekorian, Lieu, Logue, AB 1265 Page 5 Bonnie Lowenthal, Ma, Mendoza, Miller, Nava, Nestande, Niello, John A. Perez, V. Manuel Perez, Portantino, Ruskin, Salas, Saldana, Silva, Skinner, Smyth, Solorio, Audra Strickland, Swanson, Torlakson, Torres, Torrico, Tran, Villines, Yamada, Bass NOES: Nielsen NO VOTE RECORDED: Bill Berryhill, Block, Monning, Price DLW:mw 8/19/09 Senate Floor Analyses SUPPORT/OPPOSITION: SEE ABOVE **** END ****