BILL ANALYSIS 1 1 SENATE ENERGY, UTILITIES AND COMMUNICATIONS COMMITTEE ALEX PADILLA, CHAIR AB 1351 - Blakeslee Hearing Date: July 7, 2009 A As Amended: May 6, 2009 FISCAL B 1 3 5 1 DESCRIPTION Current law requires retail sellers of electricity to meet 20 percent of sales from eligible renewable resources by December 31, 2010, the definition of which includes hydroelectric generation less than 30 megawatts (MW), conduit hydroelectric and incremental generation from efficiency improvements in any hydroelectric facility. This bill would count as RPS eligible incremental generation from efficiency improvements in hydroelectric facilities that are located out of state but serve customers in state by out of state investor-owned utilities (IOUs). BACKGROUND With exceptions for eligible efficiency improvements, an RPS-eligible small hydroelectric facility or conduit hydroelectric facility must not exceed 30 MW. However, the law allows such a facility to retain its RPS eligibility if efficiency improvements cause the facility to exceed 30 MW. The Energy Commission interprets the 30 MW size limit such that if a 30 MW small hydroelectric or conduit hydroelectric facility had an eligible 5 MW energy efficiency increase, energy from the 35 MW capacity would be RPS eligible. Energy efficiency improvements in large hydroelectric facilities are also eligible even though the original large hydroelectric generation is not. For example, a 300 MW facility would not be RPS eligible but if efficiency improvements were made to the facility to bring the capacity up to 320 MW then the 20 MW difference would be RPS eligible. All facilities are required to get certification from the State Water Resources Control Board. COMMENTS 1. Problem Addressed - Legislation adopted in prior years which counted as RPS eligible efficiency improvements in small, small conduit or large hydroelectric facilities did not address the case of facilities located out of state which serve California customers by an out of state IOU. Current law requires certification by the California State Water Resources Control Board which has no jurisdiction over an out of state hydroelectric facility. This bill would allow that certification to be accomplished by the state agency or board of the state in which the facility is located or the agency designated by the federal Clean Water Act. 2. Accounting Could be Tricky - This bill potentially creates practical accounting problems. Consider the case of a large dam generating electricity that is not considered renewable. An efficiency project is implemented (e.g. more efficient turbines are installed). Under this bill the incremental electricity is considered renewable. Because the power output of a dam varies greatly depending on season and water storage, can the amount of incremental electricity be reliably determined? And because this bill now includes out of state dams, the accounting and verification will be more difficult. 3. Double Referral - This bill has also been referred to the Senate Committee on Environmental Quality. Due to time constraints, if amendments are proposed in Committee these amendments must be taken in the second Committee. ASSEMBLY VOTES Assembly Floor (76-0) Assembly Appropriations Committee (15-0) Assembly Natural Resources Committee (8-0) Assembly Utilities and Commerce Committee (13-0) POSITIONS Sponsor: Author Support: Pacific Power Sierra Pacific Power Company Oppose: None on file Kellie Smith AB 1351 Analysis Hearing Date: July 7, 2009