BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 1373
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   April 29, 2009

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                Kevin De Leon, Chair

                   AB 1373 (Skinner) - As Amended:  April 14, 2009 

          Policy Committee:                             Natural  
          ResourcesVote:6-3

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program:  
          No     Reimbursable:              No

           SUMMARY  

          This bill requires the California Energy Commission (CEC), to  
          the extent existing staff and funding is available, to assess  
          the potential to reduce use of and emission of high global  
          warming potential (HGWP) compounds in refrigeration and air  
          conditioning.  Specifically, this bill:

          1)Requires CEC, by December 1, 2011, to include as part of its  
            revision of regulatory building standards for energy and water  
            efficiency, to assess the potential to reduce the use and  
            emission of HGWP compounds in and from California's stationary  
            refrigeration and air-conditioning industry.

          2)States that CEC is to complete the assessment required by this  
            bill only to the extent that existing funding and staff allow.

          3)Requires CEC to complete its assessment in coordination with  
            the Air Resources Board (ARB).

          4)Requires CEC to report its assessment to the Legislature by  
            January 1, 2012.

          5)Authorizes CEC and ARB to offer incentives and develop pilot  
            projects and, in the case of ARB, worker training programs, to  
            encourage the use of low global warming potential  
            refrigerants.

           FISCAL EFFECT  

          1)Minor, absorbable costs to CEC to complete the assessment  
            required by this bill.








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          2)Cost pressure amounting to several hundred thousands of  
            dollars annually, to CEC and ARB to implement programs to  
            encourage use of low global warming potential refrigerants, as  
            authorized by this bill.  (Energy Resources Program Account;  
            Public Interest Research, Development, and Demonstration Fund;  
            Air Pollution Control Fund)

           COMMENTS  

           1)Rationale.   According to ARB, the approximately 200,000  
            California facilities that use HGWP compounds release the  
            global warming emission equivalent to roughly six million  
            cars.  The author notes that ARB, under its authority to  
            reduce the state's emissions of greenhouse gases to 1990  
            levels by 2020, seeks to limit leakage of these compounds into  
            the atmosphere. ARB's regulatory efforts, however, do not  
            adequately seek to promote alternatives to the use of these  
            HGWP compounds, which the author notes are currently beginning  
            to be used in parts of Australia and Europe. The author  
            contends that the assessment and activities authorized by this  
            bill will begin the process of moving California to use  
            alternatives to HGWP compounds.

          2)  ARB's Regulation of HGWP Compounds.   AB 32 (N??ez, Chapter  
            488, Statutes of 2006) charged ARB with monitoring and  
            regulating California's emission of greenhouse gases in order  
            to reduce those emissions to their 1990 level by 2020.  As  
            part of that effort, ARB adopted or is developing regulations  
            to reduce greenhouse gas emissions from a variety of sources,  
            including those emissions resulting from the use HGWP  
            compounds-substances that, pound for pound, typically have  
            global warming effects that are thousands of times the effect  
            of carbon dioxide.  ARB has adopted regulations, effective  
            January 1, 2010, that seek to reduce leakage of HGWP  
            compounds.  In addition, ARB has proposed imposing a fee on  
            the sale of HGWP compounds. 
           
          3)CEC's Building Efficiency Standards.   Current law requires the  
            CEC to adopt regulatory energy efficiency standards for  
            residential and nonresidential buildings.  The standards were  
            established in 1978 in response to a legislative mandate to  
            reduce California's energy consumption. The standards are  
            updated periodically to allow consideration and possible  
            incorporation of new energy efficiency technologies and  








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            methods. CEC updated the Title 24 standards in 2008. CEC  
            currently is working on the next update of the standards, to  
            be adopted in July of 2011, in which CEC plans to include  
            greenhouse gas performance standards for commercial buildings  
            with large refrigeration systems. 

           Analysis Prepared by  :    Jay Dickenson / APPR. / (916) 319-2081