BILL ANALYSIS ------------------------------------------------------------ |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE | AB 1431| |Office of Senate Floor Analyses | | |1020 N Street, Suite 524 | | |(916) 651-1520 Fax: (916) | | |327-4478 | | ------------------------------------------------------------ THIRD READING Bill No: AB 1431 Author: Hill (D) Amended: 4/27/10 in Senate Vote: 21 SENATE BUS., PROF. & ECON. DEVEL. COMMITTEE : 8-0, 3/22/10 AYES: Negrete McLeod, Wyland, Aanestad, Correa, Florez, Oropeza, Walters, Yee NO VOTE RECORDED: Calderon SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE : Senate Rule 28.8 ASSEMBLY FLOOR : 68-0, 1/27/10 (Consent) - See last page for vote SUBJECT : Geologists and geophysicists SOURCE : Professional Engineers in California Government DIGEST : This bill renames the Board for Professional Engineers and Land Surveyors, and increases the Board membership from 13 to 15 by adding a licensed geologist or geophysicist to the Board, and one public member. ANALYSIS : Existing law 1. Licenses and regulates engineers and land surveyors by the Board for Professional Engineers and Land Surveyors CONTINUED AB 1431 Page 2 (Board) within the Department of Consumer Affairs. 2. Provides that the Board is made up of 13 members, consisting of six professional members (five engineers and one land surveyor) and seven public members. A. The Governor appoints five public members and the six professional members. B. The Senate Rules Committee and the Speaker of the Assembly each appoint a public member. 3. Establishes, effective October 23, 2009, that the Board shall succeed to and is vested with all the duties, powers, purposes, responsibilities, and jurisdiction previously vested in the Board for Geologists and Geophysicists (BGG), thereby requiring the Board to administer the Geologists and Geophysicists Act. This bill: 1. Renames the Board as the Board for Professional Engineers, Land Surveyors and Geologists. 2. Increases the membership of the Board from 13 to 15 by adding a professional member licensed under the Geologist and Geophysicist Act, and one public member appointed by the Governor. 3. Makes technical, conforming and clarifying changes. Background Hearing on Governor's Elimination, Consolidation and Reorganization Proposals . In the summer of 2009, the Senate Business, Professions and Economic Development Committee (Committee) convened a hearing on the Governor's Elimination, Consolidation and Reorganization Proposals made in the May Revision of the 2009-2010 State Budget. The Budget Conference Committee had requested that the Committee consider a number of the specific elimination, consolidation and reorganization proposals made by the Governor, as well as other consolidation proposals identified by the Committee. In the hearing, the Committee CONTINUED AB 1431 Page 3 received testimony from the Administration, the departments, boards and bureaus that will be affected by the proposed changes, the Legislative Analyst's Office (LAO), the Center for Public Interest Law, professional associations, members of the regulated professions, and members of the public. The Committee made its recommendations in a Report to the Conference Committee. Those recommendations and the legislative changes necessary to implement the recommendations were the bases for ABX4 20 (Strickland), Chapter 18, Statutes of 2009. At that hearing, the Committee considered 13 separate consolidation or elimination proposals, including whether the BGG should be consolidated with the State Mining and Geology Board. That proposal was approved on an 8-1 vote. Ultimately, during Budget negotiations, that recommendation was modified to consolidate the Board of Geologists and Geophysicists with the Board for Professional Engineers and Land Surveyors. Those changes were included in ABX4 20. Background on Consolidation Efforts . Over that last fifteen years, a number of efforts have been made to merge or consolidate the BGG into other regulatory agencies. In 1994, the Senate Business and Professions Committee initially reviewed whether the BGG should be merged with another entity including the Board. At that time, no changes were made to BGG. In 1996 and again in 1999, the Joint Legislative Sunset Review Committee (Sunset Review Committee) and DCA reviewed the Geology Board and both DCA and the Sunset Review Committee recommended BGG be continued as an independent board and not be combined with any other entity. In 2004, the Governor's California Performance Review (CPR) recommendation was to combine BGG with the Board of Mining and Geology and place the new board under the Division of Land Management within the proposed new Department of Natural Resources. LAO and the Administration's CPR Commission rejected this proposal. The Governor's Reorganization Plan which included converting the BGG to a bureau was rejected by the Legislature, and ultimately withdrawn by the Administration. FISCAL EFFECT : Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.: Yes CONTINUED AB 1431 Page 4 Local: No SUPPORT : (Verified 6/16/10) Professional Engineers in California Government (source) Board for Professional Engineers and Land Surveyors OPPOSITION : (Verified 6/16/10) Association of Environmental and Engineering Geologists ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT : The Sponsor argues in support that changing the makeup and name of the Board is good policy and common sense so that the title reflects the professions the Board is licensing. The Sponsor further believes that fairness and common sense requires that the Board include at least one licensee. It is not reasonable for a Board to oversee a profession without any professional representation of that profession, according to the Sponsor. ARGUMENTS IN OPPOSITION : The Association of Environmental and Engineering Geologists (AEG) has taken an oppose unless amended position on the bill, urging that the bill be amended to: (1) maintain the number of Board members at 13 members, the current level; (2) add one geophysicist to the Board; (3) add "Geophysicist" to the name of the Board; (4) revise Business and Professions Code Section 6712 to make conforming changes regarding the Governor's authority to appoint the new Board members. AEG believes increasing the size of the Board will result in decreased efficiency, and suggests that the Board remain at the current level of 13 members by exchanging the two title act positions currently on the Board (one structural engineer; one of the remaining branches of engineering) with two Geologist and Geophysicist Act licensees. AEG further argues that as a title act license, the practice of structural engineering does not require a structural engineer license; and the same is true for the remaining branches of engineering, other than civil, mechanical, and electrical, but the practice of geology and geophysics does require a license in California. According CONTINUED AB 1431 Page 5 to AEG, practice acts exist because the public and the Legislature have determined that licensure of those professions is necessary for public protection; and it therefore follows that "a board's professional members must be licensed under the board's practice acts in order for those members to be considered qualified to address public safety-related issues related to their profession." ASSEMBLY FLOOR : AYES: Adams, Ammiano, Anderson, Arambula, Beall, Bill Berryhill, Tom Berryhill, Blakeslee, Block, Blumenfield, Bradford, Brownley, Buchanan, Caballero, Charles Calderon, Chesbro, Cook, Coto, De La Torre, Emmerson, Eng, Evans, Feuer, Fletcher, Fong, Fuentes, Fuller, Furutani, Gaines, Galgiani, Garrick, Gilmore, Hagman, Harkey, Hayashi, Hernandez, Hill, Huber, Huffman, Jeffries, Jones, Knight, Lieu, Logue, Bonnie Lowenthal, Ma, Mendoza, Miller, Monning, Nava, Nestande, Niello, Nielsen, John A. Perez, Portantino, Ruskin, Saldana, Silva, Skinner, Smyth, Solorio, Audra Strickland, Swanson, Torres, Torrico, Tran, Villines, Yamada NO VOTE RECORDED: Carter, Conway, Davis, De Leon, DeVore, Hall, V. Manuel Perez, Salas, Torlakson, Bass JJA:do 6/16/10 Senate Floor Analyses SUPPORT/OPPOSITION: SEE ABOVE **** END **** CONTINUED