BILL ANALYSIS ------------------------------------------------------------ |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE | AB 1644| |Office of Senate Floor Analyses | | |1020 N Street, Suite 524 | | |(916) 651-1520 Fax: (916) | | |327-4478 | | ------------------------------------------------------------ CONSENT Bill No: AB 1644 Author: Nielsen (R) Amended: 8/2/10 in Senate Vote: 21 SENATE VETERANS AFFAIRS COMMITTEE : 4-0, 6/22/10 AYES: Denham, Correa, Negrete McLeod, Cedillo NO VOTE RECORDED: Wyland, Vacancy, Vacancy SENATE JUDICIARY COMMITTEE : 4-0, 6/29/10 AYES: Corbett, Harman, Hancock, Leno NO VOTE RECORDED: Walters ASSEMBLY FLOOR : 75-0, 4/22/10 - See last page for vote SUBJECT : Veterans remains SOURCE : Vietnam Veterans of America-California State Council DIGEST : This bill requires a cemetery authority, cemetery corporation or association, or other entity in possession of cremated remains to release to a veterans' remains organization, personal information, regarding the identity of a deceased veteran or dependent of a veteran for the purpose of establishing veteran burial entitlement. This bill authorizes the cemetery authority, cemetery corporation or association, or other entity in possession of cremated remains to release the cremains to the veterans' remains organization for the purpose of CONTINUED AB 1644 Page 2 interment, as specified. ANALYSIS : Existing law provides that: 1. When a coroner takes custody of a dead body pursuant to law, he or she shall make a reasonable attempt to locate the family. 2. When no other person with a duty of interment can be located, the entity with custody of the remains can require the county coroner to take possession of and inter the remains. 3. A public entity having control of remains to be interred at public expense shall use due diligence to notify the relatives of the decedent. 4. A funeral director or cemetery authority is responsible for the disposition of the remains of decedents in the event no other individuals with higher priority, as specified, are located to assume the responsibility. 5. A cemetery authority is not liable for the cremated remains of any person which have been left in its possession for a period of one year, unless a written contract has been entered into with the cemetery authority for their care or unless permanent interment has been made. 6. The board of supervisors of each county shall designate an honorably discharged military service member to inter indigent veterans and widows of veterans. 7. The military service member appointed to inter the indigent veteran or veteran's widow must investigate the ability of the deceased veteran's family and their ability or inability to pay for the interment of the veteran or veteran's widow. 8. If there is no family member able to pay for the interment of the deceased veteran or veteran's widow, the appointed military service member will inter the AB 1644 Page 3 decedent. 9. The appointed military service member must report back to the county board of supervisors regarding the payment of expenses incurred during the interment of the deceased veteran or veteran's widow. 10.A person who unlawfully disposes, uses, or sells the body of an unclaimed dead person is guilty of a misdemeanor. 11.Any person signing any authorization for the interment or cremation of any remains warrants the truthfulness of any fact set forth in the authorization, the identity of the person whose remains are sought to be interred or cremated, and his or her authority to order interment or cremation. He or she is personally liable for all damage resulting from breach of such warranty. This bill: 1. Authorizes a local county board of supervisors to designate a member of a Veterans' Remains Organization as a recipient of the remains of an indigent, abandoned, or unclaimed veteran or dependent of a veteran for the purpose of interment. 2. Requires upon request of a Veterans' Remains Organization, a cemetery authority, cemetery corporation or association, or other entity in possession of the cremated remains of a veteran or dependent of a veteran, after having verified the status of the Veterans' Remains Organization as an organization authorized by the Veterans Administration and the National Personnel Records Center or as an organization authorized by the local county board of supervisors to verify and inter unclaimed cremated remains of American veterans, to release Veteran Status Information, as defined, to a Veterans' Remains Organization. 3. Specifies that the use or disclosure of Veteran Status Information obtained by a Veterans' Remains Organization shall be permitted only for the purpose of verifying veteran interment benefits of the deceased veteran or AB 1644 Page 4 dependent of a veteran with the Department of Veterans Affairs (DVA) and shall not be used or disclosed for any other purpose. 4. Authorizes the cemetery authority, cemetery corporation or association, or other entity in possession of the cremated remains of a veteran or dependent of a veteran, after having verified the status of the Veterans' Remains Organization as an organization authorized by the Veterans Administration and the National Personnel Records Center or as an organization authorized by the local county board of supervisors to verify and inter unclaimed cremated remains of American veterans, to release the cremated remains of the veteran or dependent of a veteran to a Veterans' Remains Organization for the sole purpose of interment, under statute, when all of the following conditions have been met: A. The Veterans' Remains Organization shall verify the interment benefits of the deceased veteran or dependent of a veteran with the DVA and provide documentation of such verification to the cemetery authority, cemetery corporation or association, or other entity that the decedent is a veteran or a dependent of a veteran, eligible for burial in a national or state cemetery. B. The Veterans' Remains Organization shall make a reasonable effort to locate the agent or family member who has the right to control the cremated remains of the veteran or dependent of a veteran. C. An agent or family member who has the right to control the cremated remains of the veteran or dependent of a veteran has made no attempt to claim the cremated remains. D. The cremated remains have been in the possession of the cemetery authority, cemetery corporation or association, or other entity for a period of at least one year. 5. Prescribes that the cemetery authority, cemetery corporation or association, or other entity that AB 1644 Page 5 releases Veteran Status Information or cremated remains of the veteran or dependent of a veteran, under statute, shall not be subject to civil liability, except for gross negligence. 6. Requires a Veterans' Remains Organization to take all reasonable steps to inter the cremated remains of a veteran or dependent of a veteran received, under statute. 7. Prescribes that a Veterans' Remains Organization that receives and inters the cremated remains of a veteran or dependent of a veteran under statute shall not be liable for negligence if the Veterans' Remains Organization does not know or have reason to know that the cremated remains of the veteran or dependent of a veteran were not released, under statute, by the cemetery authority, cemetery corporation or association, or other entity. 8. Encourages local county boards of supervisors to appoint personnel from a Veterans' Remains Organization to inter indigent veterans or dependents of veterans. 9. Defines "Veteran Status Information" to mean the data required by the DVA to verify the status of a decedent as either a veteran or the dependent of a veteran for purposes of eligibility for burial in a national or state cemetery, including the person's name, service number, social security number, date of birth, date of death, place of birth, branch of the service, and military rank. 10.Defines "Veterans' Remains Organization" to mean any entity recognized by the Veterans Administration and the National Personnel Records Center as an organization authorized to verify and inter unclaimed cremated remains of American veterans. The term includes a member or employee of a Veteran Remains Organization as defined. Comments Since 1889, the Legislature has supported the designation of a military veteran to be responsible for the disposition AB 1644 Page 6 of the remains of indigent veterans or their widows. Accordingly, the Legislature established a procedure whereby the local county board of supervisors could designate a recipient for the purpose of proper remains disposition. This bill, sponsored by Vietnam Veterans of America, establishes procedures whereby all (not just indigent) unclaimed remains of veterans and veterans' dependents could be identified and designated to a veterans' remains organization for proper burial. FISCAL EFFECT : Appropriation: No Fiscal Com.: No Local: No SUPPORT : (Verified 7/26/10) Vietnam Veterans of America-California State Council (source) AMVETS - Department of California American Legion, Department of California California Association of County Veterans Service Officers Maurice Johannessen AMVETS Post 4 Missing in America Project Patriot Guard Rider Robert F. Pasero, California State Chaplain Submarine Veterans of the Northern California Area (Cuttlefish Base) Veterans of Foreign Wars of the United States, Department of California Victory Insured Through Service ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT : The Missing in America Project, a supporter of this bill, writes: [The identification and interment process of veteran remains] is a tedious and arduous task as current laws are not sufficient in detail and clarity to enable open working relationships with entities in possession of cremated remains. Confusion and inconsistency, in the knowledge that information on a decedent is public record leads to inaction or refusal to provide the information required by the Department of Veterans AB 1644 Page 7 Affairs under US Code, title 38 to receive his veterans benefits. It is essential as outlined in [this] bill that entities in possession of cremated remains release the required information upon request by authorized groups and work to inter the veteran with the full military honors and the respect that is due them. This also must be accomplished without fear of repercussions for doing the honorable thing. [T]his vital piece of legislation [will] provide a proper resting place for those veterans that are unclaimed on shelves and in storage rooms unclaimed or abandoned. We must now enable those entities who have guarded and protected these veterans for years, to step forward and allow them to provide the final and dignified resolution for their efforts without fear of repercussions. ASSEMBLY FLOOR : AYES: Adams, Ammiano, Anderson, Arambula, Bass, Beall, Bill Berryhill, Tom Berryhill, Blakeslee, Block, Bradford, Brownley, Buchanan, Charles Calderon, Carter, Chesbro, Conway, Cook, Coto, Davis, De La Torre, De Leon, DeVore, Emmerson, Eng, Evans, Feuer, Fletcher, Fong, Fuller, Furutani, Gaines, Galgiani, Garrick, Gilmore, Hagman, Hall, Harkey, Hayashi, Hernandez, Hill, Huber, Jeffries, Jones, Knight, Lieu, Logue, Bonnie Lowenthal, Ma, Mendoza, Miller, Monning, Nava, Nestande, Niello, Nielsen, Norby, V. Manuel Perez, Portantino, Ruskin, Salas, Saldana, Silva, Skinner, Smyth, Solorio, Audra Strickland, Swanson, Torlakson, Torres, Torrico, Tran, Villines, Yamada, John A. Perez NO VOTE RECORDED: Blumenfield, Caballero, Fuentes, Huffman, Vacancy TSM:do 7/28/10 Senate Floor Analyses SUPPORT/OPPOSITION: SEE ABOVE **** END ****